{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4327928802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.005.2200245","title":"Artificial Intelligence Augmentation for Channel State Information in 5G and 6G","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence Augmentation for Channel State Information in 5G and 6G","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4327928802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.005.2200245"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwc.005.2200245","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.005.2200245","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146764194","display_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1284","issn":["1536-1284","1558-0687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100421506","display_name":"Yang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4113-8765"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101778","display_name":"Samsung (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01bfbvm65","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210101778"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133173","display_name":"Research!America (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/044pgyv50","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research America,USA","Samsung Research America, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research America,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778","https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research America, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778","https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048954395","display_name":"Yeqing Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8684-6693"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101778","display_name":"Samsung (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01bfbvm65","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210101778"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133173","display_name":"Research!America (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/044pgyv50","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yeqing Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research America,USA","Samsung Research America, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research America,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778","https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research America, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778","https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035536216","display_name":"Kyungsik Min","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1951-9764"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyungsik Min","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics,South Korea","Samsung Electronics, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics,South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014735575","display_name":"HyoYol Park","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"HyoYol Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics,South Korea","Samsung Electronics, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics,South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032000123","display_name":"Ha-Young Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2767-9792"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hayoung Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics,South Korea","Samsung Electronics, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics,South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028386357","display_name":"Tiexing Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101778","display_name":"Samsung (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01bfbvm65","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210101778"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133173","display_name":"Research!America (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/044pgyv50","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiexing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research America,USA","Samsung Research America, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research America,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778","https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research America, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778","https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102494332","display_name":"Junmo Sung","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101778","display_name":"Samsung (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01bfbvm65","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210101778"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133173","display_name":"Research!America (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/044pgyv50","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junmo Sung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research America,USA","Samsung Research America, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research America,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778","https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research America, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778","https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036756639","display_name":"Ji\u2010Yun Seol","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji-Yun Seol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics,South Korea","Samsung Electronics, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics,South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080373263","display_name":"Charlie Jianzhong Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101778","display_name":"Samsung (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01bfbvm65","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210101778"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133173","display_name":"Research!America (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/044pgyv50","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charlie Jianzhong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Research America,USA","Samsung Research America, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research America,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778","https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Research America, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778","https://openalex.org/I4210133173"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4684,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85121578,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"1","first_page":"104","last_page":"110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8596885204315186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.7015228271484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6267914175987244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.6007264852523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.5730996131896973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.5423156023025513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5041366815567017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.43006765842437744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39593565464019775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.2863571047782898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2769538164138794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.11852806806564331}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8596885204315186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.7015228271484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6267914175987244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.6007264852523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.5730996131896973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.5423156023025513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5041366815567017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.43006765842437744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39593565464019775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.2863571047782898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2769538164138794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.11852806806564331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwc.005.2200245","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.005.2200245","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146764194","display_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1284","issn":["1536-1284","1558-0687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2734408173","https://openalex.org/W2953952186","https://openalex.org/W2964121960","https://openalex.org/W2966038277","https://openalex.org/W2974170798","https://openalex.org/W3120336817","https://openalex.org/W3204913995","https://openalex.org/W6843067896"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2963170046","https://openalex.org/W2376244802","https://openalex.org/W4311414679","https://openalex.org/W2923631784","https://openalex.org/W818226659","https://openalex.org/W2158075901","https://openalex.org/W2088352174","https://openalex.org/W3084132786","https://openalex.org/W4327661444","https://openalex.org/W2034991012"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"article,":[2],"we":[3],"present":[4],"an":[5],"artificial":[6],"intelligence":[7],"(AI)":[8],"augmentation":[9,63],"framework":[10,24,91],"for":[11],"physical":[12],"layer":[13],"communication":[14],"applicable":[15],"to":[16,37,95],"both":[17],"5G":[18,70],"and":[19,31,44,57,82],"future":[20,97],"6G":[21,98],"networks.":[22],"The":[23,90],"classifies":[25],"the":[26,33,60,69],"channel":[27,52,88],"state":[28],"information":[29],"(CSI),":[30],"uses":[32],"classified":[34],"CSI":[35],"knowledge":[36],"adapt":[38],"transmission":[39],"configurations,":[40],"perform":[41],"resource":[42,80],"optimization,":[43,81],"improve":[45],"essential":[46],"signal":[47,79],"processing":[48],"modules":[49],"such":[50,73],"as":[51,74,85,87],"estimation.":[53,89],"We":[54],"demonstrate":[55],"feasibility":[56],"benefits":[58],"of":[59],"proposed":[61],"AI":[62],"in":[64,68],"different":[65],"use":[66],"cases":[67],"NR":[71],"context,":[72],"beamforming":[75],"mode":[76],"adaptation,":[77,84],"reference":[78],"link":[83],"well":[86],"also":[92],"allows":[93],"extension":[94],"resolve":[96],"challenges.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}