{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2851426253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mvt.2017.2777259","title":"Connected Roads of the Future: Use Cases, Requirements, and Design Considerations for Vehicle-to-Everything Communications","display_name":"Connected Roads of the Future: Use Cases, Requirements, and Design Considerations for Vehicle-to-Everything Communications","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2851426253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mvt.2017.2777259","mag":"2851426253"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mvt.2017.2777259","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mvt.2017.2777259","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S98855836","display_name":"IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine","issn_l":"1556-6072","issn":["1556-6072","1556-6080"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066903933","display_name":"Mate Boban","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0668-7627"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mate Boban","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and computer engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and computer engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055747461","display_name":"\u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2953-3858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200777214","display_name":"National and Kapodistrian University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/04gnjpq42","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Apostolos Kousaridas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077472885","display_name":"Konstantinos Manolakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9700-7812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200777214","display_name":"National and Kapodistrian University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/04gnjpq42","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantinos Manolakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Athens, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9700-7812","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111454343","display_name":"Josef Eichinger","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142270456","display_name":"Technische Hochschule Augsburg","ror":"https://ror.org/016604a03","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142270456"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Eichinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical engineering and information technology, University of Applied Sciences Augsburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical engineering and information technology, University of Applied Sciences Augsburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142270456"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071800383","display_name":"Wen Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0142-5230"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical engineering, Dalian University of Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical engineering, Dalian University of Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.6718,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":282,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99197946,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"3","first_page":"110","last_page":"123"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.6277756094932556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-system","display_name":"Communications system","score":0.5865237712860107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-communication-systems","display_name":"Vehicular communication systems","score":0.5370798110961914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5047739744186401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5038625597953796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.48755067586898804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.4761476516723633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.44888439774513245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-flow","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","score":0.41728541254997253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.38039228320121765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3632439970970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.34050214290618896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.3289111852645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.2257949709892273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.2234596610069275}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.6277756094932556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.5865237712860107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30095986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1035238","display_name":"Vehicular communication systems","level":5,"score":0.5370798110961914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5047739744186401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5038625597953796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.48755067586898804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.4761476516723633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.44888439774513245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207512268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074551","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","level":2,"score":0.41728541254997253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.38039228320121765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3632439970970154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.34050214290618896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.3289111852645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.2257949709892273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.2234596610069275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mvt.2017.2777259","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mvt.2017.2777259","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S98855836","display_name":"IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine","issn_l":"1556-6072","issn":["1556-6072","1556-6080"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306108","display_name":"U.S. Department of Transportation","ror":"https://ror.org/02xfw2e90"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1601806363","https://openalex.org/W1969222023","https://openalex.org/W1988420547","https://openalex.org/W2020859417","https://openalex.org/W2053332248","https://openalex.org/W2108481362","https://openalex.org/W2127401595","https://openalex.org/W2137514195","https://openalex.org/W2138020668","https://openalex.org/W2159691338","https://openalex.org/W2170662583","https://openalex.org/W2402614264","https://openalex.org/W2406391039","https://openalex.org/W2422659833","https://openalex.org/W2561080359","https://openalex.org/W3023520985","https://openalex.org/W6683635070","https://openalex.org/W6685233745"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899617480","https://openalex.org/W591778229","https://openalex.org/W2545879647","https://openalex.org/W2030808842","https://openalex.org/W1964639389","https://openalex.org/W860824738","https://openalex.org/W2140551145","https://openalex.org/W1680133901","https://openalex.org/W2936292274","https://openalex.org/W2135836350"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"ultimate":[1],"goal":[2],"of":[3,35,43,60,93,134,180],"next-generation":[4],"vehicle-toeverything":[5],"(V2X)":[6],"communication":[7,26,63,104],"systems":[8,110,138],"is":[9],"enabling":[10,140],"accident-free,":[11],"cooperative":[12],"automated":[13,169],"driving":[14],"that":[15,83,101],"uses":[16],"the":[17,25,47,58,67,79,86,94,132,165,176],"available":[18,62],"roadway":[19],"efficiently.":[20],"To":[21],"achieve":[22],"this":[23],"goal,":[24],"system":[27,76],"will":[28,182],"need":[29],"to":[30,155,163,168,175],"enable":[31,184],"a":[32,40,71],"diverse":[33,103],"set":[34,42],"use":[36],"cases,":[37],"each":[38],"with":[39],"specific":[41],"requirements.":[44],"We":[45],"discuss":[46,90,131],"main":[48],"usecase":[49],"categories,":[50],"analyze":[51],"their":[52],"requirements,":[53],"and":[54,73,108,115,123,149],"compare":[55],"them":[56],"against":[57],"capabilities":[59],"currently":[61],"technologies.":[64],"Based":[65],"on":[66,153],"analysis,":[68],"we":[69,89,130],"identify":[70],"gap":[72],"indicate":[74],"possible":[75],"designs":[77],"for":[78],"fifth-generation":[80],"(5G)":[81],"V2X":[82,96,137],"could":[84],"close":[85],"gap.":[87],"Furthermore,":[88],"an":[91],"architecture":[92],"5G":[95,136],"radio":[97],"access":[98],"network":[99],"(RAN)":[100],"incorporates":[102],"technologies,":[105],"including":[106],"current":[107],"cellular":[109],"in":[111,139,158],"centimeter":[112],"wave":[113,117],"(cm-wave)":[114],"millimeter":[116],"(mm-wave),":[118],"IEEE":[119],"Standard":[120],"802.11p":[121],"[1],":[122],"vehicular":[124,143],"visible":[125],"light":[126],"communications":[127],"(VVLC).":[128],"Finally,":[129],"role":[133],"future":[135],"more":[141,173],"efficient":[142],"transportation:":[144],"from":[145],"improved":[146],"traffic":[147],"flow":[148],"reduced":[150],"intervehicle":[151],"spacing":[152],"highways":[154],"coordinated":[156],"intersections":[157],"cities":[159],"(the":[160],"cheapest":[161],"way":[162],"increasing":[164],"road":[166],"capacity)":[167],"smart":[170],"parking":[171,177],"(no":[172],"visits":[174],"garage!),":[178],"all":[179],"which":[181],"ultimately":[183],"seamless":[185],"end-to-end":[186],"personal":[187],"mobility.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":49},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-28T07:46:37.118299","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}