{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1972578813","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2013.2278915","title":"Detection Algorithms in Hyperspectral Imaging Systems: An Overview of Practical Algorithms","display_name":"Detection Algorithms in Hyperspectral Imaging Systems: An Overview of Practical Algorithms","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-12-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1972578813","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2013.2278915","mag":"1972578813"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/msp.2013.2278915","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2013.2278915","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120977877","display_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","issn_l":"1053-5888","issn":["1053-5888","1558-0792"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047800576","display_name":"Dimitris G. Manolakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1341-1522"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122954","display_name":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/022z6jk58","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitris Manolakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington","Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066852090","display_name":"Eric Truslow","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Truslow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University in Boston, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University in Boston, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058328010","display_name":"Michael Pieper","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7191-4254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122954","display_name":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/022z6jk58","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954","https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Pieper","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT Lincoln Laboratory, in Lexington, Massachusetts","[MIT Lincoln Laboratory, in Lexington, Massachusetts]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory, in Lexington, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[MIT Lincoln Laboratory, in Lexington, Massachusetts]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122954"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111468227","display_name":"T. Cooley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280414376","display_name":"United States Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Cooley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) Space Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance","[Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) Space Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) Space Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) Space Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112359799","display_name":"Michael Brueggeman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103163165","display_name":"Florida State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g3dte14","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103163165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Brueggeman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Florida State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Florida State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103163165"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.9614,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":276,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99293569,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"1","first_page":"24","last_page":"33"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.9045600891113281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.7216945886611938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6636795997619629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.4903552532196045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenomenology","display_name":"Phenomenology (philosophy)","score":0.43065282702445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrain","display_name":"Terrain","score":0.42741188406944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.3937266767024994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3390907347202301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.18818539381027222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.13245707750320435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.09643083810806274}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.9045600891113281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.7216945886611938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6636795997619629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.4903552532196045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84269361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179235","display_name":"Phenomenology (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.43065282702445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161840515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186131","display_name":"Terrain","level":2,"score":0.42741188406944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3937266767024994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3390907347202301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.18818539381027222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.13245707750320435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.09643083810806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/msp.2013.2278915","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2013.2278915","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120977877","display_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","issn_l":"1053-5888","issn":["1053-5888","1558-0792"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309398","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310160","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1492251543","https://openalex.org/W1515907226","https://openalex.org/W1970099214","https://openalex.org/W1973176871","https://openalex.org/W1978868362","https://openalex.org/W2005602327","https://openalex.org/W2014195856","https://openalex.org/W2017014096","https://openalex.org/W2044342600","https://openalex.org/W2046274689","https://openalex.org/W2047870694","https://openalex.org/W2053988086","https://openalex.org/W2065010976","https://openalex.org/W2067782748","https://openalex.org/W2076585310","https://openalex.org/W2095705397","https://openalex.org/W2123039258","https://openalex.org/W2124267685","https://openalex.org/W2128800160","https://openalex.org/W2143135539","https://openalex.org/W2143277109","https://openalex.org/W2144158572","https://openalex.org/W2153470460","https://openalex.org/W2166117654","https://openalex.org/W2478493250","https://openalex.org/W3147705998","https://openalex.org/W4250699182","https://openalex.org/W4293005804","https://openalex.org/W4300420063","https://openalex.org/W4362230038","https://openalex.org/W6674471128"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2385371209","https://openalex.org/W1991437568","https://openalex.org/W2083270190","https://openalex.org/W2998323711","https://openalex.org/W2948825694","https://openalex.org/W2014286142","https://openalex.org/W2612882618","https://openalex.org/W2533978591","https://openalex.org/W2188660374","https://openalex.org/W199627392"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Hyperspectral":[0],"imaging":[1,95],"applications":[2],"are":[3],"many":[4],"and":[5,9,21,31,50,64,75,130,152,154],"span":[6],"civil,":[7],"environmental,":[8],"military":[10,68],"needs.":[11],"Typical":[12],"examples":[13],"include":[14],"the":[15,37,46,52,59,65,71,100,104,117,122,131,139,143,146,155],"detection":[16,38,53,66,89],"of":[17,39,48,54,61,67,73,79,88,103,157],"specific":[18,55],"terrain":[19],"features":[20],"vegetation,":[22],"mineral,":[23],"or":[24,35],"soil":[25],"types":[26],"for":[27,45,58,70,149],"resource":[28],"management;":[29],"detecting":[30],"characterizing":[32],"materials,":[33],"surfaces,":[34],"paints;":[36],"man-made":[40],"materials":[41],"in":[42,92,99,116],"natural":[43],"backgrounds":[44],"purpose":[47,72],"search":[49],"rescue;":[51],"plant":[56],"species":[57],"purposes":[60],"counter":[62],"narcotics;":[63],"vehicles":[69],"defense":[74],"intelligence.":[76],"The":[77,110,127],"objective":[78],"this":[80],"article":[81],"is":[82,124],"to":[83,137],"provide":[84],"a":[85],"tutorial":[86],"overview":[87],"algorithms":[90,112],"used":[91,115],"current":[93],"hyperspectral":[94],"systems":[96],"that":[97],"operate":[98],"reflective":[101],"part":[102],"spectrum":[105],"(0.4":[106],"-":[107],"24":[108],"\u03bcm.)":[109],"same":[111],"might":[113],"be":[114],"long-wave":[118],"infrared":[119],"spectrum;":[120],"however,":[121],"phenomenology":[123],"quite":[125],"different.":[126],"covered":[128],"topics":[129],"presentation":[132],"style":[133],"have":[134],"been":[135],"chosen":[136],"illustrate":[138],"strong":[140],"couplings":[141],"among":[142],"underlying":[144],"phenomenology,":[145],"theoretical":[147],"framework":[148],"algorithm":[150],"development":[151],"analysis,":[153],"requirements":[156],"practical":[158],"applications.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-25T07:29:55.448023","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}