{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2079980341","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2006.1598090","title":"Small world distributed access of multimedia data: an indexing system that mimics social acquaintance networks","display_name":"Small world distributed access of multimedia data: an indexing system that mimics social acquaintance networks","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2079980341","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2006.1598090","mag":"2079980341"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/msp.2006.1598090","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2006.1598090","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120977877","display_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","issn_l":"1053-5888","issn":["1053-5888","1558-0792"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2006.1598090","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057674584","display_name":"P. Androutsos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138378","display_name":"Dominion (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/038q98v71","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138378"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Androutsos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dominion Voting Systems Corporation, Toronto","Dominion Voting Syst. Corp., Toronto, Ont"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dominion Voting Systems Corporation, Toronto","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dominion Voting Syst. Corp., Toronto, Ont","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138378"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113663027","display_name":"D. Androutsos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I530967","display_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g13zd79","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Androutsos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ryerson University, Canada","Dept of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ryerson University, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ryerson University, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ryerson University, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109874826","display_name":"A.N. Venetsanopoulos","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A.N. Venetsanopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8691,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87180423,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"2","first_page":"142","last_page":"153"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.9871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8580500483512878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mirroring","display_name":"Mirroring","score":0.8339651823043823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine-indexing","display_name":"Search engine indexing","score":0.802294135093689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.5264697074890137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.5113739371299744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.5057351589202881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.49868273735046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.4595043361186981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-to-peer","display_name":"Peer-to-peer","score":0.44395941495895386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.41134941577911377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decentralization","display_name":"Decentralization","score":0.41064825654029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.40023279190063477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.18052050471305847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.09556019306182861}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8580500483512878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189645446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q350865","display_name":"Mirroring","level":2,"score":0.8339651823043823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75165309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2258979","display_name":"Search engine indexing","level":2,"score":0.802294135093689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.5264697074890137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.5113739371299744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.5057351589202881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.49868273735046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.4595043361186981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534932454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161410","display_name":"Peer-to-peer","level":2,"score":0.44395941495895386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.41134941577911377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136810230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188961","display_name":"Decentralization","level":2,"score":0.41064825654029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.40023279190063477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.18052050471305847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.09556019306182861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/msp.2006.1598090","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2006.1598090","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120977877","display_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","issn_l":"1053-5888","issn":["1053-5888","1558-0792"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lib.ntua.gr:123456789/27747","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2006.1598090","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196837","display_name":"DSpace - NTUA (National Technical University of Athens)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","host_organization_name":"National Technical University of Athens","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lib.ntua.gr:123456789/27747","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2006.1598090","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196837","display_name":"DSpace - NTUA (National Technical University of Athens)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","host_organization_name":"National Technical University of Athens","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7300000190734863,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W80878036","https://openalex.org/W201336350","https://openalex.org/W1573579329","https://openalex.org/W1982453322","https://openalex.org/W1994593142","https://openalex.org/W1994787635","https://openalex.org/W2008297189","https://openalex.org/W2019789576","https://openalex.org/W2032332507","https://openalex.org/W2091503252","https://openalex.org/W2093191240","https://openalex.org/W2104085672","https://openalex.org/W2112090702","https://openalex.org/W2163059190","https://openalex.org/W2795857897","https://openalex.org/W3142632021","https://openalex.org/W3162105941","https://openalex.org/W4245945393","https://openalex.org/W4254962106","https://openalex.org/W6603275846","https://openalex.org/W6634264458"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2081134829","https://openalex.org/W2012196799","https://openalex.org/W2914953798","https://openalex.org/W2016936103","https://openalex.org/W2551163313","https://openalex.org/W1969752774","https://openalex.org/W2294049764","https://openalex.org/W2108584188","https://openalex.org/W1980969160","https://openalex.org/W2404041551"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,63,116],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,81],"technique":[4],"employing":[5],"the":[6,25,43,55],"concept":[7],"of":[8,18,21,32,34,54,70],"small-world":[9],"theory":[10],"to":[11,61,128,136],"achieve":[12],"an":[13,66,77,99],"acquaintance":[14],"network":[15,83],"made":[16],"up":[17],"various":[19],"types":[20],"media":[22,40,114],"objects.":[23],"Mirroring":[24],"way":[26],"in":[27,51,65,80,121],"which":[28],"humans":[29],"keep":[30],"track":[31],"descriptions":[33,53,109],"their":[35],"friends":[36],"and":[37,84,107,133],"acquaintances,":[38],"every":[39],"object":[41,74],"within":[42,91],"Small":[44],"World":[45],"Indexing":[46],"Model":[47],"(SWIM)":[48],"actively":[49],"participates":[50,75],"storing":[52],"objects":[56],"that":[57,122],"are":[58],"most":[59],"similar":[60],"itself.":[62],"results":[64],"extremely":[67,119],"high":[68],"level":[69],"decentralization,":[71],"where":[72],"each":[73,113],"as":[76],"equal":[78],"member":[79],"peer-to-peer":[82],"no":[85],"central":[86],"index":[87],"is":[88,96,118],"required.":[89],"Retrieval":[90],"this":[92],"ubiquitously":[93],"networked":[94],"environment":[95],"performed":[97],"using":[98],"agent-based":[100],"technology":[101],"exploiting":[102],"similarity":[103],"between":[104],"query":[105],"criteria":[106],"node-specific":[108],"stored":[110],"locally":[111],"by":[112],"project.":[115],"framework":[117],"general":[120],"it":[123],"can":[124],"easily":[125],"be":[126],"applied":[127],"any":[129,138],"multimedia":[130],"data":[131],"type":[132],"also":[134],"modified":[135],"employ":[137],"low-level":[139],"or":[140],"semantic":[141],"descriptor":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}