{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2153464994","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2004.1276117","title":"Automatic identification of sound recordings","display_name":"Automatic identification of sound recordings","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2153464994","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2004.1276117","mag":"2153464994"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/msp.2004.1276117","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2004.1276117","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120977877","display_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","issn_l":"1053-5888","issn":["1053-5888","1558-0792"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020957030","display_name":"V. Venkatachalam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6207-6308"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210108678","display_name":"MicroVision (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01d4rpj46","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210108678"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"V. Venkatachalam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Micro Encoder Inc, Kirkland, WA, US"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Micro Encoder Inc, Kirkland, WA, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108678"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026977722","display_name":"Luca Cazzanti","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138199","display_name":"University of Washington Applied Physics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03d17d270","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I4210138199"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Cazzanti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046144004","display_name":"Naveen Dhillon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169912796","display_name":"Grace (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03k4vk194","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169912796"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Dhillon","raw_affiliation_strings":["GRACENOTE, INC. (EMERYVILLE, CA, US)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GRACENOTE, INC. (EMERYVILLE, CA, US)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169912796"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109413042","display_name":"M G Wells","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169912796","display_name":"Grace (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03k4vk194","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169912796"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Wells","raw_affiliation_strings":["GRACENOTE, INC. (EMERYVILLE, CA, US)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GRACENOTE, INC. (EMERYVILLE, CA, US)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169912796"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020957030"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210108678"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8043,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91047352,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"2","first_page":"92","last_page":"99"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13999","display_name":"Digital Rights Management and Security","score":0.9812999963760376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7584908604621887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6766496896743774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.6218600869178772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6008062958717346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-audio","display_name":"Digital audio","score":0.5673189163208008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.45847490429878235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sound-recording-and-reproduction","display_name":"Sound recording and reproduction","score":0.43366149067878723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sound","display_name":"Sound (geography)","score":0.4238559901714325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3353767991065979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audio-signal","display_name":"Audio signal","score":0.20719322562217712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-coding","display_name":"Speech coding","score":0.14340347051620483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.09965497255325317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.07809776067733765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7584908604621887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6766496896743774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.6218600869178772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6008062958717346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87687168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173114","display_name":"Digital audio","level":4,"score":0.5673189163208008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.45847490429878235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128422554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20077126","display_name":"Sound recording and reproduction","level":2,"score":0.43366149067878723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203718221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491713","display_name":"Sound (geography)","level":2,"score":0.4238559901714325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3353767991065979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64922751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4650799","display_name":"Audio signal","level":3,"score":0.20719322562217712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13895895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3270773","display_name":"Speech coding","level":2,"score":0.14340347051620483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.09965497255325317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.07809776067733765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/msp.2004.1276117","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msp.2004.1276117","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120977877","display_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","issn_l":"1053-5888","issn":["1053-5888","1558-0792"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7900000214576721,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310094","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":106,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9785066","https://openalex.org/W11013293","https://openalex.org/W95202560","https://openalex.org/W251089638","https://openalex.org/W1000242543","https://openalex.org/W1483126008","https://openalex.org/W1483695741","https://openalex.org/W1502239866","https://openalex.org/W1513432553","https://openalex.org/W1526945513","https://openalex.org/W1534902046","https://openalex.org/W1557410035","https://openalex.org/W1563293448","https://openalex.org/W1563689151","https://openalex.org/W1567127700","https://openalex.org/W1567624643","https://openalex.org/W1583160950","https://openalex.org/W1588072394","https://openalex.org/W1588690733","https://openalex.org/W1590623857","https://openalex.org/W1596686287","https://openalex.org/W1602671426","https://openalex.org/W1627879731","https://openalex.org/W1627916438","https://openalex.org/W1664104650","https://openalex.org/W1763202229","https://openalex.org/W1835758957","https://openalex.org/W1838815842","https://openalex.org/W1855459646","https://openalex.org/W1859493750","https://openalex.org/W1872947064","https://openalex.org/W1878123315","https://openalex.org/W1886345946","https://openalex.org/W1892135059","https://openalex.org/W1905092103","https://openalex.org/W1926399047","https://openalex.org/W1932297154","https://openalex.org/W1939653463","https://openalex.org/W1949152530","https://openalex.org/W1957379609","https://openalex.org/W1957798393","https://openalex.org/W1963086810","https://openalex.org/W1963329326","https://openalex.org/W1970704574","https://openalex.org/W1978266577","https://openalex.org/W1984286161","https://openalex.org/W1985012004","https://openalex.org/W1989337816","https://openalex.org/W2008197993","https://openalex.org/W2008937233","https://openalex.org/W2010215133","https://openalex.org/W2046683771","https://openalex.org/W2062988477","https://openalex.org/W2074188409","https://openalex.org/W2082499643","https://openalex.org/W2085778999","https://openalex.org/W2095749513","https://openalex.org/W2097419036","https://openalex.org/W2105326214","https://openalex.org/W2105743992","https://openalex.org/W2105787768","https://openalex.org/W2106066479","https://openalex.org/W2108982066","https://openalex.org/W2111331420","https://openalex.org/W2111750561","https://openalex.org/W2113192008","https://openalex.org/W2114478735","https://openalex.org/W2114984501","https://openalex.org/W2121832780","https://openalex.org/W2127316139","https://openalex.org/W2127591431","https://openalex.org/W2128357426","https://openalex.org/W2130976598","https://openalex.org/W2131341478","https://openalex.org/W2132522142","https://openalex.org/W2133867819","https://openalex.org/W2134497599","https://openalex.org/W2135908950","https://openalex.org/W2135949113","https://openalex.org/W2137089646","https://openalex.org/W2137405900","https://openalex.org/W2137732092","https://openalex.org/W2139759349","https://openalex.org/W2159804940","https://openalex.org/W2160952981","https://openalex.org/W2162477878","https://openalex.org/W2167385240","https://openalex.org/W2171703221","https://openalex.org/W2213775685","https://openalex.org/W2214801907","https://openalex.org/W2225122167","https://openalex.org/W2260282263","https://openalex.org/W2276939732","https://openalex.org/W2396726671","https://openalex.org/W2419601518","https://openalex.org/W2531981238","https://openalex.org/W2726976996","https://openalex.org/W2760089385","https://openalex.org/W2823793854","https://openalex.org/W2825307998","https://openalex.org/W2872734702","https://openalex.org/W2879486065","https://openalex.org/W3139783709","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6603868220","https://openalex.org/W6633737995"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W412634510","https://openalex.org/W2318538434","https://openalex.org/W1590604789","https://openalex.org/W2056234363","https://openalex.org/W3142942720","https://openalex.org/W2211610335","https://openalex.org/W1550269114","https://openalex.org/W1507899027","https://openalex.org/W2145020562","https://openalex.org/W2132664811"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"have":[1],"designed":[2],"an":[3],"automatic":[4],"song":[5],"identification":[6],"component":[7],"of":[8,21],"a":[9,50,57],"digital":[10],"rights":[11],"management":[12],"(DRM)":[13],"system":[14,35,60],"for":[15,61],"music,":[16],"called":[17],"MusicDNA.":[18],"The":[19],"details":[20],"MusicDNA":[22],"are":[23],"presented":[24],"and":[25],"the":[26,33],"process":[27],"by":[28],"which":[29],"we":[30],"arrived":[31],"at":[32],"final":[34],"configuration":[36],"is":[37],"outlined.":[38],"This":[39],"paper":[40],"documents":[41],"our":[42],"experiences":[43],"so":[44],"that":[45],"it":[46],"can":[47],"serve":[48],"as":[49],"reference":[51],"to":[52,55],"those":[53],"seeking":[54],"build":[56],"complete":[58],"DRM":[59],"music.":[62]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}