{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2077510895","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msecp.2003.1203223","title":"Who watches the security educators?","display_name":"Who watches the security educators?","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2077510895","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msecp.2003.1203223","mag":"2077510895"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/msecp.2003.1203223","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msecp.2003.1203223","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61906035","display_name":"IEEE Security & Privacy","issn_l":"1540-7993","issn":["1540-7993","1558-4046"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Security &amp; Privacy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111917305","display_name":"Deborah Frincke","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155093810","display_name":"University of Idaho","ror":"https://ror.org/03hbp5t65","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D. Frincke","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Idaho","Idaho Univ., Moscow, ID, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Idaho","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idaho Univ., Moscow, ID, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111917305"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9869,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94353039,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"3","first_page":"56","last_page":"58"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12221","display_name":"Cybersecurity and Cyber Warfare Studies","score":0.9660999774932861,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sword","display_name":"SWORD","score":0.8902852535247803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harm","display_name":"Harm","score":0.730492115020752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battle","display_name":"Battle","score":0.7068145275115967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.47840890288352966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-assurance","display_name":"Information assurance","score":0.4576290249824524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security","display_name":"Information security","score":0.4027012884616852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3779224157333374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.372558057308197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.34215348958969116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.3322898745536804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.3250040113925934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2664320468902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.25151753425598145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.24185746908187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23241615295410156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history","display_name":"History","score":0.1000601053237915}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781424646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7395200","display_name":"SWORD","level":2,"score":0.8902852535247803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777363581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15098235","display_name":"Harm","level":2,"score":0.730492115020752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778627824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178561","display_name":"Battle","level":2,"score":0.7068145275115967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.47840890288352966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780795517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6030997","display_name":"Information assurance","level":3,"score":0.4576290249824524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527648132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189900","display_name":"Information security","level":2,"score":0.4027012884616852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3779224157333374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.372558057308197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.34215348958969116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3322898745536804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.3250040113925934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2664320468902588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.25151753425598145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.24185746908187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23241615295410156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.1000601053237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/msecp.2003.1203223","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msecp.2003.1203223","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61906035","display_name":"IEEE Security & Privacy","issn_l":"1540-7993","issn":["1540-7993","1558-4046"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Security &amp; Privacy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5199999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"},{"score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2488601579","https://openalex.org/W1761928473","https://openalex.org/W2991148700","https://openalex.org/W2391901998","https://openalex.org/W2066272013","https://openalex.org/W4241003180","https://openalex.org/W1573839549","https://openalex.org/W2351247954","https://openalex.org/W4232461742","https://openalex.org/W2474014892"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Security":[0],"knowledge":[1,43],"in":[2,93],"all":[3],"fields":[4],"has":[5],"historically":[6],"been":[7],"a":[8,19,24,69],"double-edged":[9],"sword.":[10],"The":[11,59],"information":[12,29],"that":[13,30,36,40,54],"makes":[14,56],"it":[15],"possible":[16],"to":[17,34],"protect":[18],"system,":[20,37],"an":[21],"activity,":[22,39],"or":[23],"person,":[25],"is":[26,44,52,68],"also":[27],"the":[28,47,57],"can":[31],"be":[32],"used":[33],"harm":[35],"chat":[38],"person.":[41],"How":[42],"used,":[45],"and":[46,86],"opinions":[48],"of":[49],"who":[50],"ever":[51],"judging":[53],"use,":[55],"difference.":[58],"debate":[60],"regarding":[61],"appropriate":[62],"teaching":[63],"philosophies":[64,80],"for":[65],"security":[66],"educators":[67,90],"longstanding":[70],"one,":[71],"with":[72],"modern":[73],"battle":[74],"lines":[75],"drawn":[76],"primarily":[77],"around":[78],"two":[79],"<sub":[81],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[82],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">e</sub>":[83],"fense":[84],"assurance":[85],"attack":[87],"understanding.":[88],"Most":[89],"fall":[91],"somewhere":[92],"between":[94],"these":[95],"perspectives.":[96]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}