{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2912436629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msec.2019.2929812","title":"The CATS Hackathon: Creating and Refining Test Items for Cybersecurity Concept Inventories","display_name":"The CATS Hackathon: Creating and Refining Test Items for Cybersecurity Concept Inventories","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2912436629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msec.2019.2929812","mag":"2912436629"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/msec.2019.2929812","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msec.2019.2929812","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61906035","display_name":"IEEE Security & Privacy","issn_l":"1540-7993","issn":["1540-7993","1558-4046"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Security &amp; Privacy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1901.09286","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083555581","display_name":"Alan T. Sherman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1130-4678"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79272384","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore County","ror":"https://ror.org/02qskvh78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan T. Sherman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1130-4678","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006361332","display_name":"Linda Oliva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0056-7819"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79272384","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore County","ror":"https://ror.org/02qskvh78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linda Oliva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Education, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Education, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083022556","display_name":"Enis Golaszewski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0814-9956"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79272384","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore County","ror":"https://ror.org/02qskvh78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enis Golaszewski","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maryland, Baltimore County, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland, Baltimore County, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058303474","display_name":"Dhananjay S. Phatak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79272384","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore County","ror":"https://ror.org/02qskvh78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dhananjay Phatak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017101528","display_name":"Travis Scheponik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0821-1123"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79272384","display_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore County","ror":"https://ror.org/02qskvh78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Travis Scheponik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79272384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038676484","display_name":"Geoffrey Herman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9501-2295"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geoffrey L. Herman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9501-2295","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037289422","display_name":"Dong San Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9149-4426"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong San Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018926110","display_name":"Spencer Offenberger","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Spencer E. Offenberger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085833519","display_name":"Peter A. Pet\u00e9rson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3285-496X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115145","display_name":"University of Minnesota, Duluth","ror":"https://ror.org/01hy4qx27","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115145"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Peterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, Swenson College of Science and Engineering, Duluth, Minnesota United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, Swenson College of Science and Engineering, Duluth, Minnesota United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115145"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053229632","display_name":"Josiah Dykstra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3455-2562"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330347796","display_name":"United States Department of Defense","ror":"https://ror.org/0447fe631","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josiah Dykstra","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.S. Department of Defense, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of Defense, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000223799","display_name":"Gregory V. Bard","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1921588","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Stout","ror":"https://ror.org/01gb8pc70","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1921588"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gregory V. Bard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of Wisconsin, Stout, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of Wisconsin, Stout, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1921588"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067031016","display_name":"Ankur Chattopadhyay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8603-1200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129510320","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Green Bay","ror":"https://ror.org/05hbexn54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129510320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ankur Chattopadhyay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information and Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Green Bay, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information and Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Green Bay, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129510320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089811277","display_name":"Filipo Sharevski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3058-7255"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118353179","display_name":"DePaul University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xtx5t16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118353179"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filipo Sharevski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computing and Digital Media, DePaul University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computing and Digital Media, DePaul University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118353179"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050592031","display_name":"Rakesh Verma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7466-7823"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rakesh Verma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, University of Houston, Texas United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, University of Houston, Texas United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013897390","display_name":"Ryan Vrecenar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Vrecenar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Texas A&amp;M University, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Texas A&amp;M University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":15,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00674379,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"6","first_page":"77","last_page":"83"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13280","display_name":"Biomedical and Engineering Education","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13280","display_name":"Biomedical and Engineering Education","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11299","display_name":"Problem and Project Based Learning","score":0.9147999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.6975479125976562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum","display_name":"Curriculum","score":0.6082309484481812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5539589524269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.49405959248542786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.49247273802757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4570801556110382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.4377169609069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.4324682950973511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.22275477647781372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.09435653686523438}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6975479125976562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.6082309484481812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5539589524269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.49405959248542786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.49247273802757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4570801556110382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.4377169609069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4324682950973511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.22275477647781372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.09435653686523438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/msec.2019.2929812","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/msec.2019.2929812","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61906035","display_name":"IEEE Security & Privacy","issn_l":"1540-7993","issn":["1540-7993","1558-4046"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Security &amp; Privacy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1901.09286","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.09286","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1901.09286","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2912436629","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1901.09286.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdsoar.org:11603/12846","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11603/12846","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402556","display_name":"Maryland Shared Open Access Repository (USMAI Consortium)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1901.09286","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1901.09286","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.13016/m294ps-kpjq","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13016/m294ps-kpjq","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402644","display_name":"Digital Repository at the University of Maryland (University of Maryland College Park)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","host_organization_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1901.09286","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.09286","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1901.09286","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3139700279","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1241576; 1820531","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8282610608","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H98230-15-1-0294; H98230-15-1-0273; H98230-17-1-0349; H98230-17-1-0347","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense","ror":"https://ror.org/0447fe631"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1985858077","https://openalex.org/W2090624833","https://openalex.org/W2124479978","https://openalex.org/W2309134312","https://openalex.org/W2725958610","https://openalex.org/W2760231817","https://openalex.org/W2997471824","https://openalex.org/W6738859160"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2626106876","https://openalex.org/W2971748108","https://openalex.org/W2558517097","https://openalex.org/W307883353","https://openalex.org/W2398988011","https://openalex.org/W2052286160","https://openalex.org/W592099309","https://openalex.org/W2988051211","https://openalex.org/W2914533417","https://openalex.org/W2615880915","https://openalex.org/W2735607044","https://openalex.org/W87261262","https://openalex.org/W2594588621","https://openalex.org/W2823025188","https://openalex.org/W2916593728","https://openalex.org/W2084715316","https://openalex.org/W2158518553","https://openalex.org/W2599840449","https://openalex.org/W1553852196","https://openalex.org/W1599265587"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Presently,":[0],"there":[1],"is":[2,56],"no":[3],"rigorous,":[4],"research-based":[5],"method":[6],"for":[7,26,46],"measuring":[8],"the":[9,57,80,85,95,112],"quality":[10],"of":[11],"cybersecurity":[12,21,71,103,115],"instruction.":[13],"Validated":[14],"assessment":[15],"tools":[16,118],"are":[17,34,108,125],"needed":[18],"so":[19],"that":[20,124],"educators":[22],"have":[23],"trusted":[24],"methods":[25],"discerning":[27],"whether":[28,106],"efforts":[29],"to":[30,110],"improve":[31],"student":[32],"preparation":[33],"successful.":[35],"The":[36,53,82],"Cybersecurity":[37,58,86],"Assessment":[38,88],"Tools":[39],"(CATS)":[40],"Project<sup>9</sup>":[41],"provides":[42],"rigorous":[43],"evidence-based":[44],"instruments":[45],"assessing":[47],"and":[48,105,122],"evaluating":[49],"educational":[50],"practices":[51],"(<uri>http://www.cisa.umbc.edu/cats/index.html</uri>).":[52],"first":[54,77],"instrument":[55],"Concept":[59],"Inventory":[60],"(CCI),":[61],"which":[62],"measures":[63,90],"how":[64,91],"well":[65,92],"students":[66,93],"understand":[67,94],"core":[68,97],"concepts":[69,98],"in":[70,79,127],"(especially":[72],"adversarial":[73],"thinking)":[74],"after":[75,99],"a":[76,101],"course":[78],"field.":[81],"second":[83],"instrument,":[84],"Curriculum":[87],"(CCA),":[89],"same":[96],"completing":[100],"full":[102],"curriculum":[104],"they":[107],"ready":[109],"enter":[111],"workforce":[113],"as":[114],"professionals.":[116],"These":[117],"can":[119],"identify":[120],"pedagogies":[121],"content":[123],"effective":[126],"teaching":[128],"cybersecurity.":[129]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}