{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2952759866","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mscpes.2019.8738794","title":"Collaborative Simulation of Heterogeneous Components as a Means Toward a More Comprehensive Analysis of Smart Grids","display_name":"Collaborative Simulation of Heterogeneous Components as a Means Toward a More Comprehensive Analysis of Smart Grids","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2952759866","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mscpes.2019.8738794","mag":"2952759866"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mscpes.2019.8738794","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mscpes.2019.8738794","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 7th Workshop on Modeling and Simulation of Cyber-Physical Energy Systems (MSCPES)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075720462","display_name":"Chuma Francis Mugombozi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47099075","display_name":"Hydro-Qu\u00e9bec","ror":"https://ror.org/01nhzsw25","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47099075"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chuma Francis Mugombozi","raw_affiliation_strings":["System Simulation and Evolution, Hydro-Quebec Research Institute (IREQ), Varennes, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Simulation and Evolution, Hydro-Quebec Research Institute (IREQ), Varennes, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47099075"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005247709","display_name":"Rawad Zgheib","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9148-0473"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47099075","display_name":"Hydro-Qu\u00e9bec","ror":"https://ror.org/01nhzsw25","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47099075"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rawad Zgheib","raw_affiliation_strings":["System Simulation and Evolution, Hydro-Quebec Research Institute (IREQ), Varennes, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Simulation and Evolution, Hydro-Quebec Research Institute (IREQ), Varennes, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47099075"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083495924","display_name":"Thierry Roudier","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thierry Roudier","raw_affiliation_strings":["T-AirTech Inc., L\u00e9vis, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"T-AirTech Inc., L\u00e9vis, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012123161","display_name":"Anthony Kemmeugne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2785-0078"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony Kemmeugne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Eng., University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Eng., University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027021441","display_name":"Dmitry Rimorov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3068-5138"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47099075","display_name":"Hydro-Qu\u00e9bec","ror":"https://ror.org/01nhzsw25","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47099075"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dmitry Rimorov","raw_affiliation_strings":["System Simulation and Evolution, Hydro-Quebec Research Institute (IREQ), Varennes, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Simulation and Evolution, Hydro-Quebec Research Institute (IREQ), Varennes, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47099075"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004948235","display_name":"Innocent Kamwa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3568-3716"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47099075","display_name":"Hydro-Qu\u00e9bec","ror":"https://ror.org/01nhzsw25","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47099075"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Innocent Kamwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["System Simulation and Evolution, Hydro-Quebec Research Institute (IREQ), Varennes, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Simulation and Evolution, Hydro-Quebec Research Institute (IREQ), Varennes, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47099075"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075720462"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47099075"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8316,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73231515,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12810","display_name":"Real-time simulation and control systems","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iec-61850","display_name":"IEC 61850","score":0.855038046836853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7113666534423828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.7098742723464966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middleware","display_name":"Middleware (distributed applications)","score":0.6898310780525208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.619522750377655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5859792232513428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.5720351338386536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co-simulation","display_name":"Co-simulation","score":0.561133086681366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.5547105073928833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5393365025520325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.5344834327697754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-level-architecture","display_name":"High-level architecture","score":0.496770441532135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.47710734605789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.47232574224472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.4588506817817688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.42126861214637756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.25919193029403687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.22760042548179626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1781349778175354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.15407618880271912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.14687561988830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.0974929928779602}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778907243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168160","display_name":"IEC 61850","level":3,"score":0.855038046836853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7113666534423828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.7098742723464966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169468491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146923","display_name":"Middleware (distributed applications)","level":2,"score":0.6898310780525208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.619522750377655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5859792232513428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5720351338386536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780974030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16951926","display_name":"Co-simulation","level":2,"score":0.561133086681366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.5547105073928833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5393365025520325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.5344834327697754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780863039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640931","display_name":"High-level architecture","level":3,"score":0.496770441532135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.47710734605789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.47232574224472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.4588506817817688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.42126861214637756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.25919193029403687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.22760042548179626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1781349778175354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.15407618880271912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.14687561988830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0974929928779602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mscpes.2019.8738794","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mscpes.2019.8738794","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 7th Workshop on Modeling and Simulation of Cyber-Physical Energy Systems (MSCPES)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978138118","https://openalex.org/W2053264041","https://openalex.org/W2171120269","https://openalex.org/W2284008108","https://openalex.org/W2543504053","https://openalex.org/W2685136110","https://openalex.org/W2887761217","https://openalex.org/W3014463616","https://openalex.org/W6776089242"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3000217272","https://openalex.org/W1971443571","https://openalex.org/W2067749804","https://openalex.org/W2799748498","https://openalex.org/W2349611811","https://openalex.org/W2053015148","https://openalex.org/W2362751462","https://openalex.org/W74088579","https://openalex.org/W2125814501","https://openalex.org/W2952759866"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,122,150],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,19,72,96,124,152,167,181,191,198],"this":[3,153],"paper":[4],"is":[5],"to":[6,14,136,163],"present":[7],"a":[8,20,40,48,52,85,131,164],"collaborative":[9],"simulation":[10],"setup":[11,38],"that":[12,25],"aims":[13],"better":[15],"represent":[16],"the":[17,59,70,90,125,168,179,192,196,199,203],"behavior":[18],"smart":[21],"grid":[22,169,205],"containing":[23],"components":[24,200],"operate":[26],"in":[27,89],"different":[28],"system":[29],"domains,":[30],"such":[31],"as":[32,43],"communications/cyber,":[33],"electrical":[34],"and":[35,51,81,108,117,140,176,183,201],"control.":[36],"This":[37,98],"uses":[39],"middleware":[41],"known":[42],"InSystemLab":[44],"(ISL),":[45],"which":[46],"offers":[47],"proper":[49,173],"synchronization":[50],"numerical":[53],"stabilization":[54],"method":[55],"fully":[56],"compliant":[57],"with":[58,119],"Functional":[60],"Mock-up":[61],"Interface":[62],"(FMI)":[63],"standard":[64],"for":[65,112],"cosimulation.":[66,97],"ISL":[67],"also":[68],"facilitates":[69],"combination":[71],"various":[73],"off-the-shelf":[74],"computer":[75],"simulators,":[76],"namely":[77],"EMTP-RV,":[78],"HYPERSIM,":[79],"Simulink":[80],"OPNet,":[82],"by":[83,157,170],"adopting":[84],"publisher/subscriber":[86],"approach":[87,127,154],"included":[88],"High":[91],"Level":[92],"Architecture":[93],"(HLA)":[94],"standards":[95],"increased":[99],"flexibility":[100],"allows":[101],"simulating":[102],"large-scale":[103],"systems":[104,139],"covering":[105],"large":[106],"areas":[107],"including":[109],"detailed":[110],"models":[111,142],"specific":[113],"areas,":[114],"e.g.":[115],"substations":[116],"relays":[118],"communications":[120],"protocols.":[121],"capabilities":[123],"proposed":[126],"are":[128,155],"demonstrated":[129],"on":[130,178,186,195,202],"benchmark":[132],"power":[133,204],"grid,":[134],"modified":[135],"add":[137],"communication":[138,193],"component":[141],"coming":[143],"from":[144,148],"simulations":[145],"or":[146],"directly":[147],"manufacturers.":[149],"benefits":[151],"highlighted":[156],"showing":[158],"how":[159],"each":[160],"simulator":[161],"contributes":[162],"global":[165],"analysis":[166],"using":[171],"its":[172],"development":[174],"environment,":[175],"focusing":[177],"impact":[180],"cyber-attacks":[182],"other":[184],"perturbations":[185],"an":[187],"IEC":[188],"61850":[189],"model":[190],"network":[194],"rest":[197],"stability.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}