{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2967952873","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2019.2933769","title":"Critical Factors for Open Source Advancement in the U.S. Department of Defense","display_name":"Critical Factors for Open Source Advancement in the U.S. Department of Defense","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-08-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2967952873","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2019.2933769","mag":"2967952873"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ms.2019.2933769","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2019.2933769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6725529","display_name":"IEEE Software","issn_l":"0740-7459","issn":["0740-7459","1937-4194"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089290874","display_name":"Thomas P. Scanlon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3732-6624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thomas P. Scanlon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089290874"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4345,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64265431,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"6","first_page":"29","last_page":"33"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.9416000247001648,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.9416000247001648,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source","display_name":"Open source","score":0.7685773372650146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source-software","display_name":"Open source software","score":0.6312320828437805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5009760856628418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49477165937423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source-software-development","display_name":"Open-source software development","score":0.45405250787734985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.44177109003067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3991737961769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.385783851146698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.3326776325702667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2077879011631012}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018397939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3644502","display_name":"Open source","level":3,"score":0.7685773372650146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988343187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130645","display_name":"Open source software","level":3,"score":0.6312320828437805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5009760856628418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49477165937423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778642129","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7096425","display_name":"Open-source software development","level":4,"score":0.45405250787734985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.44177109003067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3991737961769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.385783851146698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.3326776325702667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2077879011631012}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ms.2019.2933769","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ms.2019.2933769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S6725529","display_name":"IEEE Software","issn_l":"0740-7459","issn":["0740-7459","1937-4194"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Software","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2750323319"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W653411734","https://openalex.org/W1726218213","https://openalex.org/W3143664952","https://openalex.org/W2380034771","https://openalex.org/W3043142516","https://openalex.org/W2512891830","https://openalex.org/W2013855876","https://openalex.org/W2118169960","https://openalex.org/W4242998853","https://openalex.org/W1508055464"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Leveraging":[0],"open":[1,32],"source":[2,33],"components":[3],"in":[4,34],"Department":[5],"of":[6,29],"Defense":[7],"(DoD)":[8],"software":[9],"systems":[10],"remains":[11],"challenging":[12],"and":[13],"is":[14],"often":[15],"met":[16],"with":[17],"resistance.":[18],"This":[19],"article":[20],"describes":[21],"several":[22],"factors":[23],"that":[24],"will":[25],"increase":[26],"the":[27],"likelihood":[28],"successfully":[30],"deploying":[31],"DoD":[35],"projects.":[36]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
