{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401359250","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mocast61810.2024.10615740","title":"A UWB Radar and Machine Learning-Based Tool for Detecting Victims Through Foliage in Search and Rescue Operations","display_name":"A UWB Radar and Machine Learning-Based Tool for Detecting Victims Through Foliage in Search and Rescue Operations","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401359250","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mocast61810.2024.10615740"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mocast61810.2024.10615740","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mocast61810.2024.10615740","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 13th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MOCAST61810.2024.10615740","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106330016","display_name":"Efstratios N. Paliodimos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094138","display_name":"University of West Attica","ror":"https://ror.org/00r2r5k05","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094138"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Efstratios N. Paliodimos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of West Attica,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Athens,Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of West Attica,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Athens,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111281732","display_name":"Fotios Papadopoulos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094138","display_name":"University of West Attica","ror":"https://ror.org/00r2r5k05","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094138"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fotios G. Papadopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of West Attica,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Athens,Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of West Attica,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Athens,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074388101","display_name":"Dimitris Uzunidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9993-5230"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094138","display_name":"University of West Attica","ror":"https://ror.org/00r2r5k05","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094138"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitris Uzunidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of West Attica,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Athens,Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of West Attica,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Athens,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062392678","display_name":"Charalampos Z. Patrikakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1921-4466"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094138","display_name":"University of West Attica","ror":"https://ror.org/00r2r5k05","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094138"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charalampos Z. Patrikakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of West Attica,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Athens,Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of West Attica,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Athens,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094138"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032946188","display_name":"Stelios \u0391. Mitilineos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-234X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094138","display_name":"University of West Attica","ror":"https://ror.org/00r2r5k05","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094138"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stelios A. Mitilineos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of West Attica,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Athens,Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of West Attica,Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Athens,Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094138"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7965,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93583605,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11739","display_name":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-and-rescue","display_name":"Search and rescue","score":0.6823009252548218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.6303247809410095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5785516500473022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49533572793006897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3694901466369629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1468813419342041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.0628039538860321}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775935494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q741964","display_name":"Search and rescue","level":3,"score":0.6823009252548218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.6303247809410095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5785516500473022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49533572793006897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3694901466369629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1468813419342041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.0628039538860321}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mocast61810.2024.10615740","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mocast61810.2024.10615740","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 13th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:13377087","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MOCAST61810.2024.10615740","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"MOCAST, 2024 13th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies, Sofia, Bulgaria, 26-28 June 2024","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceProceedings"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:13377087","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MOCAST61810.2024.10615740","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"MOCAST, 2024 13th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies, Sofia, Bulgaria, 26-28 June 2024","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceProceedings"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011049057","https://openalex.org/W2111879474","https://openalex.org/W2114754826","https://openalex.org/W2126713003","https://openalex.org/W2279098554","https://openalex.org/W2344034323","https://openalex.org/W2769087576","https://openalex.org/W2953767022","https://openalex.org/W4381786653","https://openalex.org/W4382982082","https://openalex.org/W4384502404","https://openalex.org/W4390025841","https://openalex.org/W6911317375"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W3046775127","https://openalex.org/W3107602296","https://openalex.org/W4394896187","https://openalex.org/W3170094116","https://openalex.org/W4386462264","https://openalex.org/W4364306694","https://openalex.org/W4312192474","https://openalex.org/W4283697347"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,84],"research":[1,187],"explores":[2],"the":[3,60,65,71,78,82,91,98,103,108,118,140,167,179,198],"application":[4],"of":[5,27,35,88,100,112,120,142,148,155,169,181,193,200],"radar":[6,67,137],"sensors":[7],"and":[8,45,53,59,95,135,157,165],"Machine":[9],"Learning":[10],"(ML)":[11],"methods":[12],"for":[13,124],"human":[14,150],"detection,":[15],"aiming":[16],"at":[17,93],"helping":[18],"First":[19],"Responders":[20],"(FRs)":[21],"in":[22,57,152,191,203],"their":[23],"duties.":[24],"Use":[25],"cases":[26],"interest":[28],"include":[29],"scenarios":[30],"where":[31],"individuals,":[32],"possibly":[33],"victims":[34],"a":[36,48,121,136,143,161],"blizzard":[37],"or":[38],"extreme":[39],"temperatures,":[40],"are":[41],"obscured":[42],"by":[43,81,184],"vegetation":[44,156],"foliage":[46,74,128],"-":[47],"common":[49],"challenge":[50],"during":[51,160],"Search":[52],"Rescue":[54],"(SAR)":[55],"operations":[56],"forests":[58],"wilderness.":[61],"In":[62],"such":[63],"cases,":[64],"transmitted":[66],"signal":[68],"scattered":[69,80],"from":[70],"unpredictably":[72],"moving":[73],"is":[75],"added":[76],"to":[77,90,97,176],"one":[79],"victim.":[83],"adds":[85],"extra":[86],"layers":[87],"complexity":[89],"problem":[92],"hand":[94],"specifically":[96],"task":[99],"discriminating":[101],"between":[102],"two":[104],"signals":[105],"while":[106],"classifying":[107],"latter.":[109],"The":[110,186],"contribution":[111],"this":[113,201],"work":[114],"lies":[115],"in:":[116],"(a)":[117],"integration":[119],"proposed":[122],"tool":[123],"victim":[125],"detection":[126,194],"through":[127],"using":[129],"predominantly":[130],"Commercial-Off-":[131],"The-Shelf":[132],"(COTS)":[133],"components":[134],"sensor,":[138],"(b)":[139],"development":[141,168],"first-of-its-kind,":[144],"openly":[145],"accessible":[146],"dataset":[147],"different":[149],"subjects":[151,182],"diverse":[153],"types":[154],"wind":[158],"conditions":[159],"3":[162],"month":[163],"period,":[164],"(c)":[166],"an":[170],"ML-based":[171],"tool,":[172],"exploiting":[173],"transfer":[174],"learning,":[175],"accurately":[177],"detect":[178],"presence":[180],"concealed":[183],"foliage.":[185],"presents":[188],"promising":[189],"results":[190],"terms":[192],"success":[195],"rates,":[196],"underscoring":[197],"potential":[199],"technology":[202],"enhancing":[204],"FRs'":[205],"capabilities.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}