{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2951527932","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mocast.2019.8741893","title":"Flyback Converter Balancing Technique for Lithium Based Batteries","display_name":"Flyback Converter Balancing Technique for Lithium Based Batteries","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2951527932","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mocast.2019.8741893","mag":"2951527932"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mocast.2019.8741893","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mocast.2019.8741893","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 8th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019382325","display_name":"Ali Farzan Moghaddam","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Farzan Moghaddam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Gent University, Zwijnaarde, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Gent University, Zwijnaarde, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006374694","display_name":"Alex Van den Bossche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3332-3386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alex Van den Bossche","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Gent University, Zwijnaarde, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Energy, Metals, Mechanical Constructions and Systems, Gent University, Zwijnaarde, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.0796,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98658071,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10018","display_name":"Advancements in Battery Materials","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flyback-converter","display_name":"Flyback converter","score":0.7258220911026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.625659704208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5810092091560364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duty-cycle","display_name":"Duty cycle","score":0.5687044858932495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flyback-transformer","display_name":"Flyback transformer","score":0.561169445514679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flyback-diode","display_name":"Flyback diode","score":0.544407844543457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5228248834609985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-pack","display_name":"Battery pack","score":0.5163649320602417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5072004795074463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mosfet","display_name":"MOSFET","score":0.42550987005233765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trickle-charging","display_name":"Trickle charging","score":0.4155215322971344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.3298454284667969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boost-converter","display_name":"Boost converter","score":0.30855292081832886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.26443272829055786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.1490221917629242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09090021252632141}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103303742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1293595","display_name":"Flyback converter","level":4,"score":0.7258220911026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.625659704208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5810092091560364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199822604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557120","display_name":"Duty cycle","level":3,"score":0.5687044858932495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17321440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184909","display_name":"Flyback transformer","level":4,"score":0.561169445514679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166869088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q888791","display_name":"Flyback diode","level":5,"score":0.544407844543457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5228248834609985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778508592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420116","display_name":"Battery pack","level":4,"score":0.5163649320602417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5072004795074463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778413303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210793","display_name":"MOSFET","level":4,"score":0.42550987005233765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31419778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1350726","display_name":"Trickle charging","level":4,"score":0.4155215322971344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.3298454284667969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78336795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760134","display_name":"Boost converter","level":3,"score":0.30855292081832886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26443272829055786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.1490221917629242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09090021252632141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mocast.2019.8741893","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mocast.2019.8741893","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 8th International Conference on Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:8620633","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8620633","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2019 8TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MODERN CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGIES (MOCAST)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598324765","https://openalex.org/W1830407243","https://openalex.org/W2028560062","https://openalex.org/W2048946908","https://openalex.org/W2050673795","https://openalex.org/W2096906707","https://openalex.org/W2130890114","https://openalex.org/W2166560425","https://openalex.org/W2616742661","https://openalex.org/W2751631847","https://openalex.org/W2890179919","https://openalex.org/W2890319422","https://openalex.org/W2903697139","https://openalex.org/W2904207440","https://openalex.org/W2911793824","https://openalex.org/W6663165116"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2362271646","https://openalex.org/W1709721946","https://openalex.org/W2352759505","https://openalex.org/W1709769460","https://openalex.org/W2054222069","https://openalex.org/W2243183076","https://openalex.org/W2365630348","https://openalex.org/W2357728747","https://openalex.org/W2153405257","https://openalex.org/W2388903618"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,22,113],"This":[1],"paper,":[2,115],"the":[3,56,93,99,128,157,160],"concept":[4],"of":[5,101,159],"flyback":[6,69],"converter":[7,70],"cell":[8,45,54,66],"balancing":[9,46,67,71,75],"method":[10,72],"for":[11,81,95],"lithium":[12],"based":[13],"batteries":[14],"in":[15,33,60,107],"ultralight":[16],"Electrical":[17],"Vehicle":[18],"(EV)":[19],"is":[20,48,125,133],"investigated.":[21],"electrical":[23],"vehicles,":[24],"Battery":[25],"Management":[26],"System":[27],"(BMS)":[28],"plays":[29],"and":[30,41,89,110,144],"important":[31],"role,":[32],"order":[34],"to":[35,50,120,155],"achieve":[36],"a":[37,61],"reasonable":[38],"life":[39],"time":[40],"best":[42],"performance.":[43],"A":[44],"circuit":[47],"essential":[49],"equalize":[51],"each":[52,96],"battery":[53,63,130],"as":[55],"same":[57],"voltage":[58],"level":[59],"series":[62],"cells.":[64,83],"Among":[65],"method,":[68],"has":[73,78],"fast":[74],"time.":[76],"It":[77,84],"N":[79,82,90],"secondaries":[80],"only":[85],"requires":[86],"one":[87],"switch":[88,139],"diodes":[91],"at":[92],"output":[94],"cell.":[97],"Therefore,":[98],"number":[100],"active":[102],"switches":[103],"are":[104,118,153],"reduced,":[105],"resulting":[106],"less":[108],"losses":[109],"more":[111],"efficient.":[112],"this":[114],"eight":[116],"cells":[117],"investigated":[119],"be":[121,141],"equalized.":[122],"The":[123,138,150],"primary":[124],"supplied":[126],"by":[127,135],"total":[129],"pack,":[131],"which":[132],"controlled":[134],"N-channel":[136],"MOSFET.":[137],"will":[140],"turn":[142],"ON":[143],"OFF":[145],"with":[146],"50%":[147],"duty":[148],"cycle.":[149],"simulation":[151],"results":[152],"performed":[154],"testify":[156],"variability":[158],"proposed":[161],"system.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-27T14:10:00.468798","created_date":"2019-06-27T00:00:00"}