{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411336743","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2025.3580103","title":"FedGAD: Real-Time Anomaly Detection and Adaptive Defense With Federated GANs in 6G","display_name":"FedGAD: Real-Time Anomaly Detection and Adaptive Defense With Federated GANs in 6G","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411336743","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2025.3580103"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2025.3580103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2025.3580103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027581588","display_name":"Zijie Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7644-1334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6469544","display_name":"City University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/04gpd4q15","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zijie Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macau, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7644-1334","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010732720","display_name":"Zuobin Ying","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1658-4931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6469544","display_name":"City University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/04gpd4q15","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zuobin Ying","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macau, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1658-4931","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053292203","display_name":"Jiang Xiaomeng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144143","display_name":"Inspur (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0474p4r72","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144143"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144487","display_name":"Cloud Computing Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04aa0zm65","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144487"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaomeng Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cloud Inspur Information Technology Company Ltd., Jinan, China","Cloud Inspur Information Technology Co.,LTD, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cloud Inspur Information Technology Company Ltd., Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144143"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cloud Inspur Information Technology Co.,LTD, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144487","https://openalex.org/I4210144143"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001657111","display_name":"Jianping Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1575-8239"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6469544","display_name":"City University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/04gpd4q15","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianpin Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macau, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1575-8239","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051406984","display_name":"Wanlei Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1680-2521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6469544","display_name":"City University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/04gpd4q15","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wanlei Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macau, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1680-2521","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027581588"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.055,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93993222,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"5","first_page":"30","last_page":"35"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9807999730110168,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8172848224639893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly-detection","display_name":"Anomaly detection","score":0.5801827311515808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly","display_name":"Anomaly (physics)","score":0.4168914556503296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3980565667152405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.39449092745780945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.22571802139282227}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8172848224639893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.5801827311515808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12997251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567560","display_name":"Anomaly (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4168914556503296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3980565667152405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.39449092745780945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.22571802139282227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2025.3580103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2025.3580103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6843910148","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No. 0051/2022/AFJ","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323893","funder_display_name":"Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ci\u00eancias e da Tecnologia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323893","display_name":"Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ci\u00eancias e da Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/05vna4324"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3091870957","https://openalex.org/W3107794213","https://openalex.org/W3195333310","https://openalex.org/W3203932036","https://openalex.org/W4200355634","https://openalex.org/W4200576555","https://openalex.org/W4320712861","https://openalex.org/W4392847142","https://openalex.org/W4399995236","https://openalex.org/W4401109657","https://openalex.org/W4403278160","https://openalex.org/W4406183026","https://openalex.org/W4407449117"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2806741695","https://openalex.org/W4290647774","https://openalex.org/W3189286258","https://openalex.org/W3207797160","https://openalex.org/W3210364259","https://openalex.org/W4300558037","https://openalex.org/W2667207928","https://openalex.org/W2912112202","https://openalex.org/W4377864969","https://openalex.org/W3120251014"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"advent":[1],"of":[2,134,154],"6G":[3,155],"networks":[4],"brings":[5],"forth":[6],"unprecedented":[7],"security":[8,152],"challenges":[9],"due":[10],"to":[11,65,98,120],"massive":[12],"device":[13],"interconnectivity":[14],"and":[15,24,33,69,116,138,144],"rapidly":[16],"evolving":[17],"cyber":[18],"threats.":[19],"Existing":[20],"centralized":[21],"anomaly":[22,71],"detection":[23,100,135],"defense":[25,146],"systems":[26],"fall":[27],"short":[28],"in":[29,118,132],"scalability,":[30],"privacy":[31],"protection,":[32],"responsiveness,":[34],"rendering":[35],"them":[36],"ineffective":[37],"for":[38,149],"next-generation":[39],"network":[40],"environments.":[41],"In":[42],"this":[43],"work,":[44],"we":[45],"propose":[46],"FedGAD":[47,76,128],"(Federated":[48],"Generative":[49],"Anomaly":[50],"Detection),":[51],"a":[52,78,82,142],"technically":[53],"novel":[54],"framework":[55],"that":[56,127],"tightly":[57],"integrates":[58],"federated":[59,83],"learning":[60],"with":[61],"generative":[62],"adversarial":[63,87,107],"training":[64],"enable":[66],"distributed,":[67],"privacy-preserving,":[68],"adaptive":[70],"detection.":[72],"Unlike":[73],"prior":[74],"approaches,":[75],"introduces":[77],"dual-model":[79],"architecture":[80],"where":[81],"generator":[84],"synthesizes":[85],"hard-to-detect":[86],"anomalies,":[88],"while":[89],"local":[90],"discriminators":[91],"are":[92],"collaboratively":[93],"trained":[94],"across":[95],"edge":[96],"nodes":[97],"improve":[99],"sensitivity":[101],"without":[102],"sharing":[103],"raw":[104],"data.":[105],"This":[106],"co-training":[108],"process":[109],"enhances":[110],"model":[111],"robustness":[112],"against":[113],"zero-day":[114],"attacks":[115],"adapts":[117],"real-time":[119],"changing":[121],"threat":[122],"landscapes.":[123],"Extensive":[124],"experiments":[125],"show":[126],"outperforms":[129],"state-of-the-art":[130],"techniques":[131],"terms":[133],"accuracy,":[136],"adaptability,":[137],"computational":[139],"efficiency,":[140],"offering":[141],"scalable":[143],"resilient":[145],"paradigm":[147],"tailored":[148],"the":[150],"dynamic":[151],"demands":[153],"networks.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}