{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407316139","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2025.3540657","title":"DomFuzz: Dominator-Based Directed Gray-Box Fuzzing for ICPSs","display_name":"DomFuzz: Dominator-Based Directed Gray-Box Fuzzing for ICPSs","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407316139","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2025.3540657"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2025.3540657","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2025.3540657","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040791046","display_name":"Guangquan Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-3944"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guangquan Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Security, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8701-3944","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Security, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047646343","display_name":"Guohua Xin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9525-0728"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guohua Xin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Security, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9525-0728","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Security, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100446990","display_name":"Yao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7375-9152"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Security, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7375-9152","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Security, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100773043","display_name":"Xibin Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6168-7016"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xibin Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6168-7016","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058611515","display_name":"Shouling Ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4268-372X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168879160","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05mx0wr29","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shouling Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4268-372X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048469338","display_name":"Hao Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0586-7132"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135237710","display_name":"Zhejiang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vevwk45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0586-7132","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061844987","display_name":"Tao Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2162-363X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Security, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2162-363X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Security, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034826437","display_name":"Limengzi Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7487-5462"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102208913","display_name":"Shihezi University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x0kvm78","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Limengzi Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7487-5462","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102208913"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040791046"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1259,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82802677,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"4","first_page":"54","last_page":"61"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.987500011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12203","display_name":"Mobile Agent-Based Network Management","score":0.9835000038146973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzz-testing","display_name":"Fuzz testing","score":0.8165026903152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6376757621765137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3634381592273712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1863952875137329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.12390998005867004}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111065885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1189053","display_name":"Fuzz testing","level":3,"score":0.8165026903152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6376757621765137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3634381592273712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1863952875137329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.12390998005867004}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2025.3540657","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2025.3540657","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1120317277","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61902276","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1779492589","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62102262","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7465859601","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U22B2027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G765195343","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62172297","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7960374069","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023YFB2703800","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8624040006","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62272311","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2342676087","https://openalex.org/W2515236103","https://openalex.org/W2766540688","https://openalex.org/W2903123120","https://openalex.org/W2956095933","https://openalex.org/W2997630374","https://openalex.org/W3011427369","https://openalex.org/W3047838906","https://openalex.org/W4394644126","https://openalex.org/W6782749955","https://openalex.org/W6864239868"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2511770387","https://openalex.org/W3120811337","https://openalex.org/W2766647240","https://openalex.org/W4385301282","https://openalex.org/W2990186179","https://openalex.org/W4210660460","https://openalex.org/W3203597304"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"integration":[1],"of":[2,19,56,125,133,158,180],"computing,":[3],"network,":[4],"and":[5,10,52,152,165,192],"physical":[6],"devices":[7],"across":[8],"cloud":[9],"fog":[11],"platforms":[12],"has":[13],"significantly":[14,175],"increased":[15],"the":[16,97,103,131,138,159,177],"coordination":[17],"complexity":[18,25,139],"industrial":[20,57],"cyber-physical":[21],"systems":[22],"(ICPSs).":[23],"This":[24],"stems":[26],"from":[27],"managing":[28],"numerous":[29],"heterogeneous":[30],"components,":[31],"making":[32],"it":[33,44],"increasingly":[34],"challenging":[35],"to":[36,47,82,87,110],"identify":[37],"security":[38],"vulnerabilities.":[39],"To":[40],"address":[41],"these":[42],"issues,":[43],"is":[45],"crucial":[46],"rapidly":[48],"test":[49],"high-risk":[50],"components":[51],"support":[53],"timely":[54],"recovery":[55],"processes.":[58],"In":[59],"this":[60],"article,":[61],"we":[62,90,101,118],"propose":[63],"DomFuzz,":[64],"a":[65,92,120],"dominator-based":[66,93],"directed":[67],"grey-box":[68],"fuzzing":[69],"method":[70,123],"that":[71,147],"enables":[72],"precise":[73],"vulnerability":[74,112],"distance":[75],"calculations":[76],"for":[77,96],"critical":[78],"infrastructure":[79],"components.":[80],"Specifically,":[81],"fairly":[83],"distribute":[84],"computing":[85],"resources":[86],"testing":[88,107],"inputs,":[89],"use":[91],"power":[94],"schedule":[95],"first":[98],"time.":[99],"Additionally,":[100],"adjust":[102],"transition":[104],"time":[105],"between":[106],"phases":[108],"dynamically":[109],"improve":[111],"identification":[113],"efficiency":[114],"in":[115,130,142,161,182],"ICPSs.":[116,143],"Furthermore,":[117],"implement":[119],"lightweight":[121],"patching":[122],"capable":[124],"addressing":[126],"incomplete":[127],"call":[128],"graphs":[129],"presence":[132],"proof-of-concept":[134],"code,":[135],"effectively":[136],"resolving":[137],"challenges":[140],"inherent":[141],"Our":[144],"evaluation":[145],"shows":[146],"DomFuzz":[148,154,174],"outperforms":[149],"AFL,":[150],"AFLGo,":[151],"WindRanger.":[153,197],"finds":[155],"77.06":[156],"percent":[157,170],"vulnerabilities":[160,181,185],"LAVA-M,":[162],"while":[163],"AFLGo":[164,191],"AFL":[166],"find":[167],"only":[168],"0.41":[169],"on":[171,186],"average.":[172],"Remarkably,":[173],"reduces":[176],"time-to-exposure":[178],"(TTE)":[179],"ICPSs,":[183],"identifying":[184],"average":[187],"2.09x":[188],"faster":[189,195],"than":[190,196],"1.57":[193],"x":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-02-11T00:00:00"}