{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399939134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2024.3418554","title":"Effectiveness-Oriented SAGSIN: Unveiling a Unified Metric and a Comprehensive Framework","display_name":"Effectiveness-Oriented SAGSIN: Unveiling a Unified Metric and a Comprehensive Framework","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399939134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2024.3418554"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2024.3418554","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2024.3418554","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043936432","display_name":"Siqi Meng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9273-1163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siqi Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9273-1163","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100684143","display_name":"Shaohua Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6950-0594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaohua Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aerospace, Communication and Networking Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6950-0594","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aerospace, Communication and Networking Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hanyu Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3608-5521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanyu Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3608-5521","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016226762","display_name":"Aimin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-4378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aimin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-4378","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071725895","display_name":"Qinyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9272-0475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aerospace, Communication and Networking Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9272-0475","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aerospace, Communication and Networking Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4161,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95562966,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"6","first_page":"39","last_page":"47"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10629","display_name":"Health Policy Implementation Science","score":0.012500000186264515,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10629","display_name":"Health Policy Implementation Science","score":0.012500000186264515,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12790","display_name":"Nursing Diagnosis and Documentation","score":0.0071000000461936,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2910","display_name":"Issues, ethics and legal aspects"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12414","display_name":"Coastal and Marine Management","score":0.0071000000461936,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6763277053833008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.5408627986907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.32186806201934814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11913195252418518}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6763277053833008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5408627986907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.32186806201934814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11913195252418518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2024.3418554","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2024.3418554","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8031071093","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020YFB1806403","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993918491","https://openalex.org/W2964201926","https://openalex.org/W3041291604","https://openalex.org/W3044209767","https://openalex.org/W3107242135","https://openalex.org/W3120314863","https://openalex.org/W3188554269","https://openalex.org/W4285129778","https://openalex.org/W4285232503","https://openalex.org/W4312766166","https://openalex.org/W4312881208","https://openalex.org/W4381415989","https://openalex.org/W4386075222"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"space-air-ground-sea":[1],"integrated":[2],"network":[3,156],"(SAGSIN)":[4],"has":[5],"emerged":[6],"as":[7,177],"a":[8,122,146],"consensus":[9],"from":[10,53],"both":[11],"industry":[12],"and":[13,19,66,69,72,80,119,164,175],"academia":[14],"to":[15,107,153,179],"provide":[16],"seamless":[17],"coverage":[18],"ubiquitous":[20],"connectivity":[21],"in":[22,87,105,166],"the":[23,36,49,54,78,102,134,154,169,172,186],"upcoming":[24],"sixth":[25],"generation":[26],"networks,":[27],"which":[28,97],"can":[29],"facilitate":[30],"various":[31],"remote":[32],"mission-critical":[33,43,85,112,137,142],"applications.":[34,113,138],"However,":[35],"quality":[37],"of":[38,42,57,84,111,128,136,171],"service":[39],"(QoS)":[40],"satisfaction":[41],"applications":[44,86],"is":[45],"significantly":[46],"undermined":[47],"by":[48],"adverse":[50],"impacts":[51],"resulting":[52],"inherent":[55],"characteristics":[56,75],"SAGSIN,":[58],"including":[59],"large":[60],"scale,":[61],"high":[62],"dynamics,":[63],"low":[64],"computing":[65],"caching":[67],"capability,":[68],"limited":[70],"perception":[71],"communication.":[73],"These":[74],"severely":[76],"deteriorate":[77],"timeliness":[79],"ultimate":[81],"effectiveness":[82,135],"performance":[83,104,117],"SAGSIN.":[88],"In":[89],"this":[90],"article,":[91],"we":[92,144,183],"present":[93],"an":[94],"effectiveness-oriented":[95,190],"SAGSIN":[96,167,191],"lays":[98],"particular":[99],"emphasis":[100],"on":[101,161,189],"timeliness/effectiveness":[103],"order":[106],"ensure":[108],"QoS":[109],"demands":[110],"We":[114],"review":[115],"classic":[116],"metrics,":[118],"then":[120],"propose":[121,145],"new":[123],"metric,":[124],"named":[125],"synchronization":[126],"cost":[127],"information":[129],"(SCoI)":[130],"that":[131,151],"directly":[132],"describes":[133],"To":[139],"effectively":[140],"support":[141],"applications,":[143],"joint":[147],"perception-communication-computing-actuation":[148],"(JPCCA)":[149],"framework":[150,176],"adapts":[152],"time-varying":[155],"environment.":[157],"A":[158],"case":[159],"study":[160],"object":[162],"detection":[163],"tracking":[165],"demonstrates":[168],"superiority":[170],"proposed":[173],"metric":[174],"compared":[178],"baseline":[180],"schemes.":[181],"Finally,":[182],"point":[184],"out":[185],"open":[187],"issues":[188],"implementation.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}