{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394564395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2024.3384389","title":"Edge Intelligence for IoT Services in 6G Integrated Terrestrial and Non-Terrestrial Networks","display_name":"Edge Intelligence for IoT Services in 6G Integrated Terrestrial and Non-Terrestrial Networks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394564395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2024.3384389"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2024.3384389","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2024.3384389","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100318540","display_name":"Qian Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0517-7687"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10535382","display_name":"Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/03dgaqz26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qian Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","Postdoctoral Research Workstation of Engineering Research Center of Mobile Communications, Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China","Chongqing Key Laboratory of Mobile Communication Technology, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0517-7687","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Postdoctoral Research Workstation of Engineering Research Center of Mobile Communications, Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongqing Key Laboratory of Mobile Communication Technology, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069326788","display_name":"Sihong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7038-536X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10535382","display_name":"Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/03dgaqz26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sihong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","Chongqing Key Laboratory of Mobile Communication Technology, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7038-536X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongqing Key Laboratory of Mobile Communication Technology, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101332892","display_name":"Zhi Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6979-073X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10535382","display_name":"Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/03dgaqz26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhi Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","Chongqing Key Laboratory of Mobile Communication Technology, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6979-073X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongqing Key Laboratory of Mobile Communication Technology, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100441253","display_name":"Kaisa Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2091-2336"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaisa Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2091-2336","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004081553","display_name":"Qilie Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0889-4745"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10535382","display_name":"Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/03dgaqz26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qilie Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","Chongqing Key Laboratory of Mobile Communication Technology, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongqing Key Laboratory of Mobile Communication Technology, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100318540"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0368,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94141622,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"4","first_page":"80","last_page":"87"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.8167999982833862,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.8167999982833862,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.8051000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13918","display_name":"Advanced Data and IoT Technologies","score":0.7900999784469604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6939770579338074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.5136063098907471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.482019305229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.47516506910324097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrestrial-plant","display_name":"Terrestrial plant","score":0.4507543742656708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrestrial-ecosystem","display_name":"Terrestrial ecosystem","score":0.44264402985572815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3234788179397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.21191108226776123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem","display_name":"Ecosystem","score":0.10567569732666016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.09530317783355713}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6939770579338074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5136063098907471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.482019305229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.47516506910324097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12949176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4671452","display_name":"Terrestrial plant","level":2,"score":0.4507543742656708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65680412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3718755","display_name":"Terrestrial ecosystem","level":3,"score":0.44264402985572815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3234788179397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.21191108226776123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.10567569732666016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.09530317783355713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2024.3384389","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2024.3384389","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2894016320","https://openalex.org/W2898035736","https://openalex.org/W2950865323","https://openalex.org/W3040914594","https://openalex.org/W3110989801","https://openalex.org/W4200135929","https://openalex.org/W4293198051","https://openalex.org/W4312524795","https://openalex.org/W4312569169","https://openalex.org/W4360995313","https://openalex.org/W4365790252","https://openalex.org/W4376604713","https://openalex.org/W4377971464","https://openalex.org/W4386088283","https://openalex.org/W4386825174"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2169271265","https://openalex.org/W2058177280","https://openalex.org/W1986790791","https://openalex.org/W2058172544","https://openalex.org/W3193665108","https://openalex.org/W2385785921","https://openalex.org/W3128106446","https://openalex.org/W2804302678","https://openalex.org/W2599747470","https://openalex.org/W2126583080"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Integrating":[0],"terrestrial":[1,24],"and":[2,19,25,39,82,91,97,110,141],"non-terrestrial":[3,26],"networks":[4,27],"can":[5,137],"provide":[6,138],"a":[7,56,106,123],"wide":[8],"area":[9],"of":[10,12,48,144],"Internet":[11],"Things":[13],"(IoT)":[14],"services":[15],"with":[16,60],"global":[17],"connections":[18],"ubiquitous":[20],"communications.":[21],"However,":[22],"integrated":[23],"(ITNTNs)":[28],"also":[29],"face":[30],"huge":[31],"challenges":[32,72],"caused":[33],"by":[34,135],"complex":[35],"environments,":[36],"diverse":[37],"services,":[38],"heterogeneous":[40],"nodes.":[41],"By":[42],"leveraging":[43],"the":[44,68,71,88,117],"powerful":[45],"driving":[46],"force":[47],"edge":[49,79,84],"intelligence":[50],"(EI)":[51],"technology":[52],"for":[53,87,122,146],"network":[54],"development,":[55],"framework":[57,90,125],"named":[58],"\u201cITNTNs":[59],"EI\u201d":[61],"is":[62],"proposed":[63,89],"in":[64,149],"this":[65],"paper":[66],"as":[67],"solution":[69],"to":[70],"above.":[73],"We":[74],"design":[75],"system":[76],"architecture,":[77],"dynamic":[78],"resource":[80,111],"deployment,":[81],"intelligent":[83],"model":[85,119],"training":[86],"discuss":[92],"its":[93],"application":[94],"scenarios,":[95],"challenges,":[96],"some":[98],"open":[99],"research":[100],"issues.":[101],"Then,":[102],"simulation":[103],"experiments":[104],"about":[105],"joint":[107],"computation":[108],"offloading":[109],"allocation":[112],"optimization":[113,131],"algorithm":[114],"based":[115],"on":[116],"DRL-based":[118],"are":[120],"conducted":[121],"specific":[124],"instance.":[126],"The":[127],"results":[128],"demonstrate":[129],"that":[130],"management":[132],"solutions":[133],"driven":[134],"EI":[136],"faster":[139],"response":[140],"greater":[142],"quality":[143],"service":[145],"IoT":[147],"applications":[148],"ITNTNs.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}