{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387303172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2023.3320440","title":"SCAXR: Empowering Scalable Multi-User Interaction for Heterogeneous XR Devices","display_name":"SCAXR: Empowering Scalable Multi-User Interaction for Heterogeneous XR Devices","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387303172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2023.3320440"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2023.3320440","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2023.3320440","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075937691","display_name":"Yakun Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4051-0200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yakun Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101759369","display_name":"Haowen Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7994-0547"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haowen Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084137249","display_name":"Xiuquan Qiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-0650"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiuquan Qiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051802135","display_name":"Xiang Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5945-9551"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Gj&#x00F8;vik, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Gj&#x00F8;vik, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100421728","display_name":"Yang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1556-1970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180662265","display_name":"China Mobile (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05gftfe97","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180662265"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Service Research, China Mobile Communications Research Institute Bejing, Bejing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Service Research, China Mobile Communications Research Institute Bejing, Bejing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180662265"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004847496","display_name":"Schahram Dustdar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6872-8821"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145847075","display_name":"TU Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Schahram Dustdar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Distributed Systems Group, Technische Universit&#x00E4;t Wien, Vienna, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Distributed Systems Group, Technische Universit&#x00E4;t Wien, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100405787","display_name":"Ping Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0269-104X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075937691"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4275,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84184772,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"4","first_page":"250","last_page":"258"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7697869539260864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5803680419921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4581150412559509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3451046347618103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.20305472612380981}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7697869539260864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5803680419921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4581150412559509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3451046347618103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.20305472612380981}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2023.3320440","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2023.3320440","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7706066910","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62202065","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8283440297","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFF0904304","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1892109541","https://openalex.org/W2735921256","https://openalex.org/W2891417229","https://openalex.org/W3015395436","https://openalex.org/W3117560819","https://openalex.org/W3204118240","https://openalex.org/W3205489440","https://openalex.org/W3208467797","https://openalex.org/W4213053765","https://openalex.org/W4225990612","https://openalex.org/W4285234632","https://openalex.org/W4297358933","https://openalex.org/W4309030584","https://openalex.org/W4312303599","https://openalex.org/W6775855348"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1982914007","https://openalex.org/W2159583675","https://openalex.org/W1824242903","https://openalex.org/W1493858311","https://openalex.org/W2155470929","https://openalex.org/W2111125783","https://openalex.org/W2394465510"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Scalable":[0],"multi-user":[1,59],"interactions":[2,30],"on":[3,32],"diverse":[4],"extended":[5],"reality":[6],"(XR)":[7],"devices":[8,84],"are":[9],"vital":[10],"for":[11,40],"the":[12],"metaverse\u2019s":[13,38],"fruition.":[14],"However,":[15],"issues":[16],"like":[17],"broad":[18],"user":[19],"access,":[20],"intensive":[21],"interaction":[22,115],"rendering,":[23],"and":[24,34,43,74,85,111],"limited":[25],"device":[26],"resources":[27],"complicate":[28],"existing":[29],"based":[31],"client-server":[33],"peer-to-peer":[35],"structures.":[36],"The":[37],"demands":[39],"scalable":[41],"access":[42,104],"detailed":[44],"scene":[45,114],"rendering":[46,68,72,123],"intensify":[47],"these":[48],"problems.":[49],"In":[50],"response,":[51],"we":[52],"present":[53],"SCAXR,":[54],"a":[55,70,93],"collaborative":[56],"architecture":[57],"enhancing":[58],"interaction.":[60],"SCAXR":[61,102],"leverages":[62],"three":[63],"key":[64],"components:":[65],"an":[66],"on-demand":[67],"module,":[69],"distributed":[71],"process,":[73],"edge-cloud":[75],"synchronization.":[76],"This":[77],"module":[78],"ensures":[79],"timely":[80],"communication":[81],"between":[82],"XR":[83,97],"edge":[86],"servers.":[87],"We":[88],"tested":[89],"SCAXR\u2019s":[90],"efficacy":[91],"with":[92],"Unity":[94],"Render":[95],"Streaming-based":[96],"meeting":[98],"prototype.":[99],"Results":[100],"show":[101],"boosts":[103],"capacity":[105],"by":[106,117],"50%":[107],"over":[108],"traditional":[109],"methods":[110],"enhances":[112],"complex":[113],"performance":[116],"up":[118],"to":[119],"7.8":[120],"times":[121],"in":[122],"frequency.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-15T08:11:43.952461","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
