{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2063066014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2004.1276607","title":"SONET/SDH - Like resilience for IP networks: a survey of traffic protection mechanisms","display_name":"SONET/SDH - Like resilience for IP networks: a survey of traffic protection mechanisms","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2063066014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2004.1276607","mag":"2063066014"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2004.1276607","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2004.1276607","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5097257794","display_name":"G. Suwalo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140705","display_name":"Cisco Systems (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/03yz6x113","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135428043","https://openalex.org/I4210140705"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Suwalo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cisco Systems, Inc., Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cisco Systems, Inc., Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140705"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015524231","display_name":"George Swallow","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140705","display_name":"Cisco Systems (Israel)","ror":"https://ror.org/03yz6x113","country_code":"IL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135428043","https://openalex.org/I4210140705"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Swallow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cisco Systems, Inc., Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cisco Systems, Inc., Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140705"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140705"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7266,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87343882,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"2","first_page":"20","last_page":"25"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.8618742823600769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiprotocol-label-switching","display_name":"Multiprotocol Label Switching","score":0.7016857266426086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronous-optical-networking","display_name":"Synchronous optical networking","score":0.6970914602279663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6894781589508057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path-protection","display_name":"Path protection","score":0.6807428598403931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loose-source-routing","display_name":"Loose Source Routing","score":0.6224738955497742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ip-forwarding","display_name":"IP forwarding","score":0.5273916125297546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.4758843183517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","score":0.4375340938568115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/label-switching","display_name":"Label switching","score":0.4362514317035675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.3999887704849243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","score":0.2990434169769287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.1485627293586731}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.8618742823600769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129880937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677023","display_name":"Multiprotocol Label Switching","level":3,"score":0.7016857266426086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198306430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51823","display_name":"Synchronous optical networking","level":2,"score":0.6970914602279663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6894781589508057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781040381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105208","display_name":"Path protection","level":4,"score":0.6807428598403931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39997849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6675974","display_name":"Loose Source Routing","level":5,"score":0.6224738955497742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174809319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5973191","display_name":"IP forwarding","level":5,"score":0.5273916125297546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.4758843183517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.4375340938568115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123467649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1799397","display_name":"Label switching","level":4,"score":0.4362514317035675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.3999887704849243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89305328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755411","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","level":4,"score":0.2990434169769287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.1485627293586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160724564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620670","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.2004.1276607","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.2004.1276607","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1636629214","https://openalex.org/W1651117873","https://openalex.org/W2047553334","https://openalex.org/W2236033254"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1946493850","https://openalex.org/W2119300343","https://openalex.org/W1516305029","https://openalex.org/W2381858939","https://openalex.org/W616621862","https://openalex.org/W1543852633","https://openalex.org/W2063066014","https://openalex.org/W2058311661","https://openalex.org/W2361389832","https://openalex.org/W2471480864"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Typically":[0],"IP":[1,59,76,123],"networks":[2],"respond":[3],"to":[4,70,90],"a":[5,22,98],"link":[6,34,43,99],"failure":[7,16,100],"by":[8,67],"finding":[9],"an":[10,36],"alternate":[11,37],"traffic":[12,27,77],"path":[13,38],"after":[14],"the":[15,32,68],"is":[17,39],"discovered.":[18],"This":[19,93],"results":[20],"in":[21,57],"convergence":[23,61],"time":[24],"during":[25],"which":[26,86],"may":[28],"be":[29,79,102],"dropped":[30],"at":[31,106],"failed":[33],"until":[35],"found":[40],"(e.g.,":[41],"through":[42],"state":[44],"routing":[45,60],"protocols":[46],"like":[47],"OSPF":[48],"or":[49],"IS-IS).":[50],"While":[51],"there":[52],"has":[53],"been":[54],"steady":[55],"progress":[56],"decreasing":[58],"times,":[62],"these":[63],"approaches":[64],"are":[65,87,130,140],"limited":[66],"need":[69],"communicate":[71],"among":[72],"multiple":[73],"routers.":[74],"However,":[75],"can":[78,101],"protected":[80,103],"using":[81],"techniques":[82],"below":[83],"layer":[84],"3,":[85],"not":[88],"subject":[89],"this":[91],"constraint.":[92],"article":[94],"discusses":[95],"mechanisms":[96],"where":[97],"locally,":[104],"SONET/SDH-like,":[105],"sub-50-ms":[107],"protection":[108,115,138],"times.":[109],"Descriptions":[110],"of":[111,136],"linear":[112],"SONET":[113],"automatic":[114],"switching":[116],"for":[117],"routers,":[118],"resilient":[119],"packet":[120],"ring":[121],"protection,":[122],"interface":[124],"bundling,":[125],"and":[126,134],"MPLS":[127],"fast":[128],"reroute":[129],"covered.":[131],"Protection":[132],"triggers":[133],"coexistence":[135],"various":[137],"methods":[139],"also":[141],"discussed.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}