{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3153429971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.021.1900599","title":"Enhancing 5G SDN/NFV Edge with P4 Data Plane Programmability","display_name":"Enhancing 5G SDN/NFV Edge with P4 Data Plane Programmability","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3153429971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.021.1900599","mag":"3153429971"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.021.1900599","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.021.1900599","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056608707","display_name":"Francesco Paolucci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4821-5193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099310","display_name":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazioni","ror":"https://ror.org/0182a5n39","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Paolucci","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNIT, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNIT, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033393833","display_name":"Filippo Cugini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9840-0365"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099310","display_name":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazioni","ror":"https://ror.org/0182a5n39","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filippo Cugini","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNIT, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNIT, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085666131","display_name":"P. Castoldi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4366-0730"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162290304","display_name":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna","ror":"https://ror.org/025602r80","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piero Castoldi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103248457","display_name":"Tomasz Osi\u0144ski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-8722"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108403487","display_name":"Warsaw University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0xnp53","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108403487"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126469861","display_name":"Orange (Poland)","ror":"https://ror.org/05dt0hn88","country_code":"PL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126469861","https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomasz Osinski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Orange Labs & Warsaw University of Technology, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Orange Labs & Warsaw University of Technology, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108403487","https://openalex.org/I126469861"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.0939,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":82,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98307241,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"3","first_page":"154","last_page":"160"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8455122709274292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forwarding-plane","display_name":"Forwarding plane","score":0.7937875986099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-networking","display_name":"Software-defined networking","score":0.6494487524032593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multitenancy","display_name":"Multitenancy","score":0.6169565320014954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orchestration","display_name":"Orchestration","score":0.5597754120826721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5314698815345764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-functions-virtualization","display_name":"Network Functions Virtualization","score":0.5270871520042419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jitter","display_name":"Jitter","score":0.5139984488487244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4649347960948944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.4624405801296234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-latency","display_name":"Low latency (capital markets)","score":0.43760547041893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.4186440110206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.3648202419281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3297467827796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.25855153799057007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.17518502473831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.13226082921028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-as-a-service","display_name":"Software as a service","score":0.10023331642150879}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8455122709274292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10597312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5473302","display_name":"Forwarding plane","level":3,"score":0.7937875986099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.6494487524032593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69016650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364211","display_name":"Multitenancy","level":5,"score":0.6169565320014954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199168358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3367000","display_name":"Orchestration","level":3,"score":0.5597754120826721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5314698815345764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200789330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7000834","display_name":"Network Functions Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.5270871520042419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.5139984488487244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4649347960948944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.4624405801296234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46637626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6693015","display_name":"Low latency (capital markets)","level":2,"score":0.43760547041893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.4186440110206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.3648202419281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3297467827796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.25855153799057007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.17518502473831177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.13226082921028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175133352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254596","display_name":"Software as a service","level":4,"score":0.10023331642150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mnet.021.1900599","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.021.1900599","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186584794","display_name":"IEEE Network","issn_l":"0890-8044","issn":["0890-8044","1558-156X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Network","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.iris.sssup.it:11382/572454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11382/572454","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196376","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I162290304","host_organization_name":"Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162290304"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1644742148","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"876967","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327207","funder_display_name":"Electronic Components and Systems for European Leadership"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327207","display_name":"Electronic Components and Systems for European Leadership","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983720905","https://openalex.org/W1994926493","https://openalex.org/W2062596448","https://openalex.org/W2134519279","https://openalex.org/W2599515429","https://openalex.org/W2782818391","https://openalex.org/W2798876597","https://openalex.org/W2876187414","https://openalex.org/W2898182615","https://openalex.org/W2916651577","https://openalex.org/W2974985489","https://openalex.org/W3007633271","https://openalex.org/W3045721717","https://openalex.org/W6750299157"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2753693138","https://openalex.org/W4391456748","https://openalex.org/W2947631338","https://openalex.org/W2547654579","https://openalex.org/W4299993604","https://openalex.org/W2582850443","https://openalex.org/W2577540431","https://openalex.org/W2990398726","https://openalex.org/W2089258678","https://openalex.org/W3163047980"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"5G":[1,157],"network":[2,129],"revolution":[3],"will":[4],"be":[5,40,69],"enabled":[6],"by":[7],"deep":[8],"integration":[9],"of":[10,27,49,88,165],"Software":[11],"Defined":[12],"Networking":[13],"(SDN)":[14],"and":[15,24,29,34,46,60,75,122,127,136,142,147,159],"Network":[16],"Function":[17],"Virtualization":[18],"(NFV)":[19],"to":[20,42,68,97,118,161],"support":[21],"multi-tenancy,":[22,156],"per-user":[23],"per-application":[25],"quality":[26],"service":[28],"experience.":[30],"However,":[31],"full":[32],"softwarization":[33],"current":[35],"SDN":[36],"platforms":[37],"may":[38],"not":[39,71,109],"able":[41],"sustain":[43],"the":[44,47,86,89,95,104,116,131,145,163],"complexity":[45],"heterogeneity":[48],"different":[50],"requirements,":[51],"for":[52],"example,":[53],"strict":[54],"latency,":[55],"jitter,":[56],"high":[57],"precision":[58],"traffic":[59,152],"advanced":[61,151],"monitoring.":[62],"For":[63],"such":[64,166],"services,":[65],"SDN/NFV":[66,113],"needs":[67],"boosted":[70],"only":[72],"considering":[73],"orchestration":[74,120],"control":[76],"plane,":[77],"but":[78],"also":[79],"data":[80,105],"plane":[81,106],"programmability.":[82],"In":[83],"this":[84],"article,":[85],"potential":[87],"P4":[90],"language":[91],"is":[92],"illustrated":[93],"with":[94],"aim":[96],"show":[98],"its":[99],"disruptive":[100],"novel":[101,125],"functionalities":[102],"at":[103,130],"level":[107],"currently":[108],"available":[110],"in":[111,144],"a":[112,124],"network,":[114],"opening":[115],"way":[117],"new":[119],"frameworks":[121],"enabling":[123],"autonomic":[126],"flexible":[128],"edge.":[132],"Use":[133],"cases,":[134],"assessments":[135],"softwarized":[137],"performance":[138],"results":[139],"are":[140],"proposed":[141],"discussed":[143],"edge":[146],"IoT":[148],"scenario,":[149],"targeting":[150],"engineering,":[153],"cyber":[154],"security,":[155],"offloading,":[158],"telemetry,":[160],"demonstrate":[162],"feasibility":[164],"an":[167],"approach.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2021-04-26T00:00:00"}