{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389474454","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mmsp59012.2023.10337666","title":"Gallery-Query Protocol for Evaluating Face Image Quality Metrics","display_name":"Gallery-Query Protocol for Evaluating Face Image Quality Metrics","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389474454","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mmsp59012.2023.10337666"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mmsp59012.2023.10337666","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mmsp59012.2023.10337666","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE 25th International Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing (MMSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100763972","display_name":"Haoyu Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3744-7290"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoyu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055784305","display_name":"Praneet Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8437-5241"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Praneet Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089688702","display_name":"Edward J. Delp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2909-7323"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward J. Delp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084702125","display_name":"Amy R. Reibman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1859-1091"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amy R. Reibman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3641,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68113531,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8098303079605103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.6746938228607178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5896591544151306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.531333327293396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.5023069381713867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4628331959247589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4151766896247864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3501068949699402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3398691415786743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8098303079605103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6746938228607178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5896591544151306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.531333327293396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5023069381713867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4628331959247589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4151766896247864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3501068949699402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3398691415786743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mmsp59012.2023.10337666","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mmsp59012.2023.10337666","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE 25th International Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing (MMSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982471090","https://openalex.org/W2083610878","https://openalex.org/W2098693229","https://openalex.org/W2102166818","https://openalex.org/W2104764202","https://openalex.org/W2121647436","https://openalex.org/W2133286940","https://openalex.org/W2134013617","https://openalex.org/W2137659841","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2295556297","https://openalex.org/W2515770085","https://openalex.org/W2769905613","https://openalex.org/W2789467142","https://openalex.org/W2793964976","https://openalex.org/W2871667416","https://openalex.org/W2963163009","https://openalex.org/W2963976704","https://openalex.org/W2969985801","https://openalex.org/W3006276840","https://openalex.org/W3035414587","https://openalex.org/W3035739915","https://openalex.org/W3169129566","https://openalex.org/W3174847300","https://openalex.org/W3180930282","https://openalex.org/W3217015638","https://openalex.org/W3217435001","https://openalex.org/W4295073559","https://openalex.org/W4364322732"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2443844466","https://openalex.org/W1974312944","https://openalex.org/W3098118384","https://openalex.org/W4254464249","https://openalex.org/W2068771131","https://openalex.org/W4247812393","https://openalex.org/W3101205003","https://openalex.org/W2109116356","https://openalex.org/W1991001774","https://openalex.org/W4311360467"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"more":[1],"automated":[2],"face":[3,10,24,31,39,50,72,88,111,128,134],"recognition":[4,112,135],"systems":[5],"are":[6],"integrated":[7],"into":[8],"society,":[9],"image":[11,25],"quality":[12],"estimators":[13],"(QE)":[14],"become":[15],"important.":[16],"These":[17],"QEs":[18,89],"help":[19],"quantify":[20],"whether":[21],"an":[22,106],"input":[23],"contains":[26],"reliable":[27,46],"information":[28],"necessary":[29],"for":[30,110,141],"recognition.":[32],"However,":[33],"to":[34,44,92,116,123],"assess":[35],"the":[36,125],"effectiveness":[37],"of":[38,127],"QEs,":[40],"it":[41,96],"is":[42,83],"essential":[43],"have":[45,61],"evaluation":[47,52,74,121],"protocols.":[48],"Current":[49],"QE":[51,73],"protocols":[53,122],"require":[54],"long":[55],"computation":[56],"times":[57],"and":[58],"do":[59],"not":[60],"explicit":[62,100],"real-world":[63,101,142],"implications.":[64],"In":[65,114],"this":[66],"paper,":[67],"we":[68,118],"propose":[69],"a":[70,98],"novel":[71],"protocol":[75,82],"named":[76],"\u201cGallery-Query":[77],"(GQ)":[78],"Protocol\u201d.":[79],"The":[80],"GQ":[81],"significantly":[84],"faster":[85],"in":[86,104],"evaluating":[87],"when":[90],"compared":[91],"previous":[93],"approaches.":[94],"Furthermore,":[95],"has":[97,139],"very":[99],"use":[102,143],"case":[103],"constructing":[105],"optimal":[107],"gallery":[108],"set":[109],"tasks.":[113],"addition":[115],"this,":[117],"used":[119],"these":[120],"investigate":[124],"generalizability":[126],"Quality":[129],"Estimators":[130],"(QEs)":[131],"across":[132],"various":[133],"models,":[136],"which":[137],"also":[138],"implications":[140],"cases.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}