{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1536740340","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mmmc.2006.1651305","title":"Experiences on Peer to Peer based Live Video Steaming","display_name":"Experiences on Peer to Peer based Live Video Steaming","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-08-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1536740340","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mmmc.2006.1651305","mag":"1536740340"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mmmc.2006.1651305","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mmmc.2006.1651305","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2006 12th International Multi-Media Modelling Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101926294","display_name":"Yun Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4075-5227"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yun Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Conmputer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Conmputer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100891603","display_name":"Li-Feng Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li-Feng Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Conmputer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Conmputer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100437728","display_name":"Meng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2253-4025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Conmputer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Conmputer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012234912","display_name":"Jian-Guang Luo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian-Guang Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Conmputer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Conmputer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017351979","display_name":"Yuzhuo Zhong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Zhuo Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Conmputer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Conmputer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept-of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"80","last_page":"87"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.879214346408844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planetlab","display_name":"PlanetLab","score":0.8528323173522949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gossip-protocol","display_name":"Gossip protocol","score":0.6794136762619019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6527489423751831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/live-streaming","display_name":"Live streaming","score":0.6216474771499634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5719895958900452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gossip","display_name":"Gossip","score":0.5636045336723328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overlay","display_name":"Overlay","score":0.4826691448688507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-streaming-protocol","display_name":"Real Time Streaming Protocol","score":0.4501004219055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-latency","display_name":"Low latency (capital markets)","score":0.4372923970222473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3655984401702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.22645604610443115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.14611592888832092}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.879214346408844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780300890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851973","display_name":"PlanetLab","level":3,"score":0.8528323173522949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145928361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5587504","display_name":"Gossip protocol","level":3,"score":0.6794136762619019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6527489423751831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776741261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3027665","display_name":"Live streaming","level":2,"score":0.6216474771499634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5719895958900452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62989814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854648","display_name":"Gossip","level":2,"score":0.5636045336723328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136085584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910289","display_name":"Overlay","level":2,"score":0.4826691448688507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110738861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682598","display_name":"Real Time Streaming Protocol","level":3,"score":0.4501004219055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46637626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6693015","display_name":"Low latency (capital markets)","level":2,"score":0.4372923970222473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3655984401702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.22645604610443115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.14611592888832092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mmmc.2006.1651305","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mmmc.2006.1651305","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2006 12th International Multi-Media Modelling Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W204424277","https://openalex.org/W2083408498","https://openalex.org/W2103809225","https://openalex.org/W2107905061","https://openalex.org/W2129807746","https://openalex.org/W2146976342","https://openalex.org/W2161099791","https://openalex.org/W2169037514","https://openalex.org/W6683743027","https://openalex.org/W6684744490"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2392880779","https://openalex.org/W2120098680","https://openalex.org/W2594690746","https://openalex.org/W2158441351","https://openalex.org/W2137482848","https://openalex.org/W1964569275","https://openalex.org/W2292972248","https://openalex.org/W2356602106","https://openalex.org/W2368383094","https://openalex.org/W2350122887"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,16],"emphasize":[4],"salient":[5],"experiences":[6],"on":[7],"peer":[8,10],"to":[9,28,41,73,85],"based":[11,25],"live":[12],"video":[13,30,87],"streaming.":[14],"First,":[15],"describe":[17],"a":[18,23,67,134,141],"two-layer":[19],"overlay":[20,69],"structure":[21,56],"and":[22,36,78,105,136,143],"multi-sender":[24],"transmission":[26],"algorithm":[27],"broadcast":[29],"programs.":[31],"Although":[32],"both":[33],"numerical":[34],"analysis":[35],"practical":[37],"data":[38,94],"reveal":[39],"feasibility":[40],"support":[42],"nearly":[43],"600":[44],"concurrent":[45,112],"users":[46,113],"in":[47,63,120,126],"500kbps":[48],"streaming":[49,118,138],"delivery,":[50],"the":[51,64,110],"tremendous":[52],"workload":[53],"imposed":[54],"upon":[55],"maintenance":[57],"server":[58,119],"limits":[59],"its":[60],"scalability.":[61],"Therefore,":[62],"second":[65],"implementation,":[66],"gossip-based":[68],"protocol":[70],"is":[71,83],"deployed":[72],"provide":[74],"distributed":[75],"membership":[76],"management,":[77],"an":[79],"efficient":[80],"scheduling":[81],"mechanism":[82],"proposed":[84],"fetch":[86],"contents":[88],"with":[89,115],"lower":[90],"delay.":[91],"The":[92],"experimental":[93],"from":[95],"PlanetLab":[96],"indicates":[97],"that":[98,131],"it":[99,132],"ensures":[100],"continuous":[101],"playback,":[102],"demanding":[103],"bandwidth":[104],"low":[106],"latency.":[107],"More":[108],"interestingly,":[109],"maximum":[111],"15,239":[114],"one":[116],"common":[117],"300kbps":[121],"distribution":[122],"sessions":[123],"was":[124],"tracked":[125],"Feb.":[127],"2005,":[128],"which":[129],"demonstrates":[130],"offers":[133],"scalable":[135],"reliable":[137],"system":[139],"for":[140],"large":[142],"highly":[144],"dynamic":[145],"population":[146],"of":[147],"end":[148],"hosts":[149]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}