{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4226126604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2022.3164651","title":"Aquabolt-XL HBM2-PIM, LPDDR5-PIM With In-Memory Processing, and AXDIMM With Acceleration Buffer","display_name":"Aquabolt-XL HBM2-PIM, LPDDR5-PIM With In-Memory Processing, and AXDIMM With Acceleration Buffer","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4226126604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2022.3164651"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mm.2022.3164651","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2022.3164651","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59697426","display_name":"IEEE Micro","issn_l":"0272-1732","issn":["0272-1732","1937-4143"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Micro","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100775964","display_name":"Jin Hyun Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6874-0329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin Hyun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6874-0329","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084932060","display_name":"Shin-haeng Kang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shin-Haeng Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034708385","display_name":"Sukhan Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7052-8925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sukhan Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon-si, South Korea","Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon-si, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101434620","display_name":"Hyeonsu Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1775-922X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyeonsu Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039932709","display_name":"Yuhwan Ro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8100-9071"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuhwan Ro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100375649","display_name":"Seungwon Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seungwon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon-si, South Korea","Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon-si, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100652803","display_name":"David Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0294-7738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101778","display_name":"Samsung (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01bfbvm65","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973","https://openalex.org/I4210101778"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Semiconductor Inc., San Jose, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Semiconductor Inc., San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101778"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101190851","display_name":"Ji-Hyun Choi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jihyun Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081625166","display_name":"Jinin So","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7569-3505"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinin So","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7569-3505","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061159627","display_name":"Yeongon Cho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1242-6343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YeonGon Cho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon-si, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon-si, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113943216","display_name":"Joonho Song","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JoonHo Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon-si, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon-si, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065203643","display_name":"Jeong\u2010Hyeon Cho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9538-8081"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeonghyeon Cho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Electronics, Hwaseong, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050861404","display_name":"Kyomin Sohn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8094-9843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyomin Sohn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon-si, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8094-9843","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Suwon-si, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037648751","display_name":"Nam Sung Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0442-5634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nam Sung Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9757,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9451045,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"3","first_page":"20","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8264073133468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5226521492004395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.509484589099884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workload","display_name":"Workload","score":0.4662999212741852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.44328856468200684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.4396829605102539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics-processing-unit","display_name":"Graphics processing unit","score":0.4245869517326355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.3626290261745453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3621087670326233}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8264073133468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5226521492004395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.509484589099884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.4662999212741852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.44328856468200684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.4396829605102539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779851693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183484","display_name":"Graphics processing unit","level":2,"score":0.4245869517326355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.3626290261745453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3621087670326233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mm.2022.3164651","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2022.3164651","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59697426","display_name":"IEEE Micro","issn_l":"0272-1732","issn":["0272-1732","1937-4143"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Micro","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2056480653","https://openalex.org/W2058490651","https://openalex.org/W2518875864","https://openalex.org/W2525778437","https://openalex.org/W2620878116","https://openalex.org/W2970959587","https://openalex.org/W3043023836","https://openalex.org/W3099432326","https://openalex.org/W3134274954","https://openalex.org/W3189166979","https://openalex.org/W6727690538"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W986318368","https://openalex.org/W2000785801","https://openalex.org/W2384410913","https://openalex.org/W2352878646","https://openalex.org/W2990194547","https://openalex.org/W2004734601","https://openalex.org/W2130149817","https://openalex.org/W1480123525","https://openalex.org/W2620865396","https://openalex.org/W179829755"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Processing-in-memory":[0],"(PIM)":[1],"has":[2],"been":[3],"proposed":[4],"to":[5,18,38],"improve":[6],"the":[7],"performance":[8,105,141],"of":[9,107,127],"bandwidth-intensive":[10],"workloads":[11],"as":[12,14],"well":[13],"save":[15],"energy":[16,74,125,146],"due":[17],"reduced":[19,73],"compute-memory":[20],"data":[21,44],"movement.":[22,45],"To":[23],"realize":[24],"PIM,":[25],"programmable":[26],"computing":[27],"units":[28],"were":[29],"integrated":[30],"with":[31,53,116,123,135],"memory":[32,96],"cores":[33],"on":[34],"an":[35,124,139],"HBM2":[36],"device":[37],"enable":[39],"parallel":[40],"processing":[41,48],"and":[42,63,69,72,86,93,143],"minimize":[43],"A":[46],"graphics":[47],"unit":[49],"(GPU)":[50],"system":[51,115],"equipped":[52],"Samsung":[54],"Aquabolt-XL":[55],"HBM2-PIM":[56],"devices":[57],"improved":[58,90,98],"microkernel":[59,84],"general":[60],"matrix\u2013vector":[61],"multiplication":[62],"speech":[64,121],"recognition":[65,122],"applications":[66],"by":[67,76,91,99],"8.9\u00d7":[68],"3.5\u00d7,":[70],"respectively,":[71],"consumption":[75],"over":[77,108,148],"60%.":[78],"In":[79,129],"a":[80,104,114,132,144,149],"Xilinx":[81],"AlveoU280":[82],"system,":[83],"GEMV":[85],"ADD":[87],"workload":[88,97],"performances":[89],"2.8\u00d7,":[92],"long":[94],"short-term":[95],"2.54\u00d7.":[100],"Simulations":[101],"show":[102],"that":[103],"gain":[106],"2.3\u00d7":[109],"may":[110],"be":[111],"attained":[112],"in":[113],"LP5-PIM":[117],"for":[118],"certain":[119],"transformer-based":[120],"reduction":[126],"86%.":[128],"addition,":[130],"AXDIMM,":[131],"DIMM-level":[133],"PIM":[134],"acceleration":[136],"buffers,":[137],"exhibits":[138],"80%":[140],"improvement":[142],"42.6%":[145],"savings":[147],"regular":[150],"RDIMM":[151],"system.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}