{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2160233634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2004.1269000","title":"Architecture for a hardware-based, TCP/IP content-processing system","display_name":"Architecture for a hardware-based, TCP/IP content-processing system","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2160233634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2004.1269000","mag":"2160233634"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mm.2004.1269000","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2004.1269000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59697426","display_name":"IEEE Micro","issn_l":"0272-1732","issn":["0272-1732","1937-4143"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Micro","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050992923","display_name":"David V. Schuehler","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D.V. Schuehler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington University of Saint Louis, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington University of Saint Louis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062314416","display_name":"James Moscola","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Moscola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington University of Saint Louis, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington University of Saint Louis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110440603","display_name":"John W. Lockwood","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.W. Lockwood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Washington University of Saint Louis, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Washington University of Saint Louis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050992923"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.1624,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":67,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97925095,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":"62","last_page":"69"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8268083333969116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.688361644744873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tcp-acceleration","display_name":"TCP acceleration","score":0.6483200192451477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-protocol-suite","display_name":"Internet protocol suite","score":0.5113796591758728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zeta-tcp","display_name":"Zeta-TCP","score":0.49536406993865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-control-protocol","display_name":"Transmission Control Protocol","score":0.4812771677970886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tcp-tuning","display_name":"TCP tuning","score":0.45702382922172546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tcp-global-synchronization","display_name":"TCP global synchronization","score":0.4554124176502228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-protocol","display_name":"Internet Protocol","score":0.4136075973510742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.3677935004234314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3622607886791229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2862754464149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.23065143823623657}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8268083333969116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.688361644744873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101452262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7669757","display_name":"TCP acceleration","level":4,"score":0.6483200192451477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65567647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81414","display_name":"Internet protocol suite","level":3,"score":0.5113796591758728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30305156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8069697","display_name":"Zeta-TCP","level":4,"score":0.49536406993865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33588617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8803","display_name":"Transmission Control Protocol","level":3,"score":0.4812771677970886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120837960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7669763","display_name":"TCP tuning","level":4,"score":0.45702382922172546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162030245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2383755","display_name":"TCP global synchronization","level":4,"score":0.4554124176502228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35341882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8795","display_name":"Internet Protocol","level":3,"score":0.4136075973510742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.3677935004234314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3622607886791229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2862754464149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.23065143823623657}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mm.2004.1269000","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2004.1269000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59697426","display_name":"IEEE Micro","issn_l":"0272-1732","issn":["0272-1732","1937-4143"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Micro","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1553177637","https://openalex.org/W1666279428","https://openalex.org/W1674877186","https://openalex.org/W1707172707","https://openalex.org/W1970837734","https://openalex.org/W1979302214","https://openalex.org/W2121551981","https://openalex.org/W2124632616","https://openalex.org/W2148653018","https://openalex.org/W2149375166","https://openalex.org/W2153102141","https://openalex.org/W2167940600","https://openalex.org/W4244646485"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W819137427","https://openalex.org/W1979668142","https://openalex.org/W1984241452","https://openalex.org/W1937237773","https://openalex.org/W2167805780","https://openalex.org/W4231807519","https://openalex.org/W2139730682","https://openalex.org/W2545761430","https://openalex.org/W1574050397","https://openalex.org/W1570857383"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,113,145,160],"transmission":[1],"control":[2],"protocol":[3,7,28],"is":[4],"the":[5,9,13,17,20,26,41,64,143,150,168,171,175,183,188],"workhorse":[6],"of":[8,12,61,107,130,152,157,170],"Internet.":[10],"Most":[11],"data":[14,123,131,139],"passing":[15,141],"through":[16,142],"Internet":[18,27,38],"transits":[19],"network":[21,51,67,82],"using":[22],"TCP":[23,46,114,122,138,172,184],"layered":[24],"atop":[25],"(IP).":[29],"Monitoring,":[30],"capturing,":[31],"filtering,":[32],"and":[33,54,69,80,102,166,174],"blocking":[34,104],"traffic":[35,83],"on":[36],"high-speed":[37],"links":[39],"requires":[40],"ability":[42],"to":[43,78,120,132,182,195],"directly":[44],"process":[45],"packets":[47,153,180],"in":[48],"hardware.":[49],"High-speed":[50],"intrusion":[52],"detection":[53],"prevention":[55],"systems":[56],"guard":[57],"against":[58],"several":[59],"types":[60],"threats.":[62],"As":[63],"gap":[65],"between":[66],"bandwidth":[68],"computing":[70],"power":[71],"widens,":[72],"improved":[73],"microelectronic":[74],"architectures":[75],"are":[76,193],"needed":[77],"monitor":[79,121],"filter":[81],"without":[84],"limiting":[85],"throughput.":[86],"To":[87],"address":[88],"these":[89],"issues,":[90],"we've":[91],"designed":[92],"a":[93,126,133,155],"hardware-based":[94],"TCP/IP":[95],"content-processing":[96],"system":[97],"that":[98,198],"supports":[99],"content":[100],"scanning":[101],"flow":[103,140],"for":[105,136,154],"millions":[106],"flows":[108],"at":[109],"gigabit":[110],"line":[111],"rates.":[112],"splitter2":[115],"technology":[116],"was":[117],"previously":[118],"developed":[119],"streams,":[124],"sending":[125],"consistent":[127],"byte":[128],"stream":[129],"client":[134],"application":[135],"every":[137],"circuit.":[144],"content-scanning":[146,163,177],"engine":[147,164,186],"can":[148],"scan":[149],"payload":[151],"set":[156],"regular":[158],"expressions.":[159],"new":[161],"TCP-based":[162],"integrates":[165],"extends":[167],"capabilities":[169],"splitter":[173],"old":[176],"engine.":[178],"IP":[179],"travel":[181],"processing":[185],"from":[187],"lower-layer-protocol":[189],"wrappers.":[190],"Hash":[191],"tables":[192],"used":[194],"index":[196],"memory":[197],"stores":[199],"each":[200],"flow's":[201],"state.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}