{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1966316532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2002.1013297","title":"Markets for technology","display_name":"Markets for technology","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1966316532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2002.1013297","mag":"1966316532"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mm.2002.1013297","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2002.1013297","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59697426","display_name":"IEEE Micro","issn_l":"0272-1732","issn":["0272-1732","1937-4143"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Micro","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019452952","display_name":"Shane Greenstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7015-9568"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. Greenstein","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019452952"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13822502,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"3","first_page":"4","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.9330000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.9330000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5873297452926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.42437657713890076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-management","display_name":"Technology management","score":0.42203885316848755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-forecasting","display_name":"Technology forecasting","score":0.41207194328308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.37618571519851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.32117944955825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.20978710055351257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2092062532901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.17603439092636108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14299383759498596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5873297452926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.42437657713890076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143219415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417293","display_name":"Technology management","level":2,"score":0.42203885316848755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161657586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1203326","display_name":"Technology forecasting","level":2,"score":0.41207194328308105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.37618571519851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.32117944955825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20978710055351257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2092062532901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.17603439092636108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14299383759498596}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mm.2002.1013297","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mm.2002.1013297","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59697426","display_name":"IEEE Micro","issn_l":"0272-1732","issn":["0272-1732","1937-4143"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Micro","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6600000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076635222","https://openalex.org/W2092546527","https://openalex.org/W2005989288","https://openalex.org/W4299638067","https://openalex.org/W1039292361","https://openalex.org/W4388427745","https://openalex.org/W2168202204","https://openalex.org/W2037390738","https://openalex.org/W2112320584","https://openalex.org/W2134999937"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"changes":[1],"in":[2],"the":[3,7,25,50,59],"technology":[4,57],"market":[5,66],"over":[6],"last":[8],"few":[9],"decades":[10],"provide":[11],"motivation":[12],"for":[13,29,68],"a":[14],"broad":[15],"investigation":[16],"and":[17,34,55],"raise":[18],"several":[19],"questions.":[20],"This":[21],"paper":[22],"refers":[23],"to":[24],"book,":[26],"titled":[27],"\"Markets":[28],"Technology:":[30],"Economics":[31],"of":[32,49,65,71],"Innovation":[33],"Corporate":[35],"Strategy\"":[36],"by":[37],"Arora":[38],"et":[39],"al.":[40],"(MIT":[41],"Press,":[42],"Cambridge,":[43],"Mass.,":[44],"(2001)).":[45],"After":[46],"reviewing":[47],"most":[48],"familiar":[51],"evidence":[52],"about":[53],"licensing":[54],"other":[56],"transactions,":[58],"authors":[60],"present":[61],"their":[62],"best":[63],"estimates":[64],"size":[67],"this":[69],"type":[70],"activity.":[72]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}