{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2974764706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mits.2019.2907678","title":"An Innovative Framework to Evaluate the Performance of Connected Vehicle Applications: From the Perspective of Speed Variation-Based Entropy (SVE)","display_name":"An Innovative Framework to Evaluate the Performance of Connected Vehicle Applications: From the Perspective of Speed Variation-Based Entropy (SVE)","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2974764706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mits.2019.2907678","mag":"2974764706"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mits.2019.2907678","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mits.2019.2907678","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131000621","display_name":"IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine","issn_l":"1939-1390","issn":["1939-1390","1941-1197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt38r4x0h7/qt38r4x0h7.pdf?t=q8saof","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048957092","display_name":"Danyang Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4495-1417"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103635307","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danyang Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Center for Environmental Research & Technology, UC, Riverside, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Center for Environmental Research & Technology, UC, Riverside, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101607909","display_name":"Chao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3056-0255"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103635307","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Center for Environmental Research & Technology, UC, Riverside, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Center for Environmental Research & Technology, UC, Riverside, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006183071","display_name":"Guoyuan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6707-6366"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103635307","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guoyuan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Center for Environmental Research & Technology, UC, Riverside, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Center for Environmental Research & Technology, UC, Riverside, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026317556","display_name":"Kanok Boriboonsomsin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2558-5343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103635307","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanok Boriboonsomsin","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Center for Environmental Research & Technology, UC, Riverside, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Center for Environmental Research & Technology, UC, Riverside, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077257353","display_name":"Matthew Barth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4735-5859"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103635307","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew J. Barth","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Center for Environmental Research & Technology, UC, Riverside, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Center for Environmental Research & Technology, UC, Riverside, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103238752","display_name":"Samer Rajab","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0698-3111"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145184","display_name":"Honda (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04vdmc602","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283473643","https://openalex.org/I4210145184"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samer Rajab","raw_affiliation_strings":["Honda R&D Americas, Inc., Southfield, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Honda R&D Americas, Inc., Southfield, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145184"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104094873","display_name":"Sue Bai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145184","display_name":"Honda (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04vdmc602","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283473643","https://openalex.org/I4210145184"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sue Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Honda R&D Americas, Inc., Southfield, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Honda R&D Americas, Inc., Southfield, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145184"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1642,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.48068303,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"4","first_page":"45","last_page":"63"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12095","display_name":"Vehicle emissions and performance","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entropy","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","score":0.5475571751594543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-speed","display_name":"Traffic speed","score":0.5276222229003906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49729588627815247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-efficiency","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","score":0.45115789771080017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.3896438479423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.35711878538131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.3439539074897766}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106301342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117933","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","level":2,"score":0.5475571751594543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993660032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746984","display_name":"Traffic speed","level":2,"score":0.5276222229003906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49729588627815247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45882903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5042317","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","level":2,"score":0.45115789771080017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.3896438479423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.35711878538131714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.3439539074897766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mits.2019.2907678","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mits.2019.2907678","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131000621","display_name":"IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine","issn_l":"1939-1390","issn":["1939-1390","1941-1197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt38r4x0h7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/38r4x0h7","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt38r4x0h7/qt38r4x0h7.pdf?t=q8saof","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt38r4x0h7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/38r4x0h7","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt38r4x0h7/qt38r4x0h7.pdf?t=q8saof","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2974764706.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2974764706.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1246084508","https://openalex.org/W1639525857","https://openalex.org/W1766637835","https://openalex.org/W1967524748","https://openalex.org/W1990447906","https://openalex.org/W1994402784","https://openalex.org/W1997929627","https://openalex.org/W2008115886","https://openalex.org/W2018175677","https://openalex.org/W2023835067","https://openalex.org/W2032558547","https://openalex.org/W2052280393","https://openalex.org/W2091400818","https://openalex.org/W2106918706","https://openalex.org/W2108972951","https://openalex.org/W2127945237","https://openalex.org/W2143647701","https://openalex.org/W2413042152","https://openalex.org/W2509583637","https://openalex.org/W2517229466","https://openalex.org/W2564031333","https://openalex.org/W2755979261","https://openalex.org/W2768055805","https://openalex.org/W2770903331","https://openalex.org/W2792523831","https://openalex.org/W2793593059","https://openalex.org/W2800992156","https://openalex.org/W2993383518","https://openalex.org/W6636924512","https://openalex.org/W6642268749","https://openalex.org/W6726874318","https://openalex.org/W6731294562","https://openalex.org/W6746367737","https://openalex.org/W6749522108","https://openalex.org/W6903744260"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4380487529","https://openalex.org/W2367907680","https://openalex.org/W4297880050","https://openalex.org/W2313032867","https://openalex.org/W2910752022","https://openalex.org/W2761137780","https://openalex.org/W4312513666","https://openalex.org/W572715804","https://openalex.org/W2367648559","https://openalex.org/W2918459730"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"a":[1,36,40,151,165,195],"significant":[2],"number":[3],"of":[4,16,29,43,62,129,197],"Connected":[5],"Vehicle":[6],"(CV)":[7],"applications":[8,32,64,149],"have":[9],"emerged":[10],"to":[11,14],"offer":[12],"solutions":[13],"some":[15],"the":[17,27,109,126,133,137,161],"problems":[18],"caused":[19],"by":[20,65,192],"increasing":[21],"traffic":[22,34],"demands.":[23],"To":[24],"better":[25],"understand":[26],"influence":[28],"different":[30,60,157],"CV":[31,63,101,148],"on":[33,59,72,112],"in":[35,150],"relatively":[37],"unified":[38],"manner,":[39],"novel":[41],"measure":[42],"effectiveness":[44],"(MOE)":[45],"called":[46],"speed":[47,127],"variation-based":[48],"entropy":[49],"(SVE)":[50],"is":[51],"proposed.":[52],"An":[53],"analytical":[54],"study":[55],"was":[56],"carried":[57],"out":[58],"types":[61],"relating":[66],"SVE":[67,122,139,163,193],"with":[68,169],"other":[69],"conventional":[70,170,185],"MOEs":[71,171,186],"safety,":[73],"mobility,":[74],"and":[75,91,93,99,116,132,155,159,176,190],"environmental":[76],"sustainability.":[77],"Four":[78],"applications\u2013High":[79],"Speed":[80,85],"Differential":[81],"Warning":[82],"(HSDW),":[83],"Lane":[84],"Monitoring":[86],"(LSM),":[87],"Eco-Speed":[88],"Harmonization":[89],"(ESH),":[90],"Eco-Approach":[92],"Departure":[94],"(EAD),":[95],"representing":[96],"safety-,":[97],"mobility-":[98],"environment-focused":[100],"applications\u2013were":[102],"selected":[103],"for":[104,147],"detailed":[105],"evaluation.":[106],"Results":[107],"from":[108],"sensitivity":[110],"analysis":[111],"technology":[113],"penetration":[114],"rate":[115],"congestion":[117],"level":[118],"reveal":[119],"that:":[120],"1)":[121],"can":[123,141,187],"accurately":[124],"represent":[125],"variation":[128],"individual":[130],"vehicles":[131],"overall":[134,162],"traffic;":[135],"2)":[136],"proposed":[138],"distribution":[140],"be":[142,188],"used":[143],"as":[144],"an":[145],"MOE":[146],"more":[152],"holistic":[153],"way":[154],"at":[156],"scales;":[158],"3)":[160],"has":[164],"strong":[166],"positive":[167],"correlation":[168],"(i.e.,":[172],"average":[173,177],"conflict":[174],"frequency":[175],"fuel":[178],"consumption)":[179],"especially":[180],"under":[181,194],"freeway":[182],"scenarios.":[183,198],"Therefore,":[184],"estimated":[189],"explained":[191],"variety":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}