{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3194064891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2021.3086916","title":"Lessons Learned From Applying the NIST Privacy Framework","display_name":"Lessons Learned From Applying the NIST Privacy Framework","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3194064891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2021.3086916","mag":"3194064891"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mitp.2021.3086916","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2021.3086916","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86192639","display_name":"IT Professional","issn_l":"1520-9202","issn":["1520-9202","1941-045X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IT Professional","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100618058","display_name":"Thomas Carter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6463-7321"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35364215","display_name":"Naval Postgraduate School","ror":"https://ror.org/033yfkj90","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I3130687028","https://openalex.org/I35364215"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Carter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6463-7321","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35364215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041167419","display_name":"Joshua A. Kroll","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4079-2175"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35364215","display_name":"Naval Postgraduate School","ror":"https://ror.org/033yfkj90","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I3130687028","https://openalex.org/I35364215"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joshua A. Kroll","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4079-2175","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35364215"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057042972","display_name":"James Bret Michael","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3777-9858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35364215","display_name":"Naval Postgraduate School","ror":"https://ror.org/033yfkj90","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I3130687028","https://openalex.org/I35364215"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Bret Michael","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3777-9858","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35364215"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35364215"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5608,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91207066,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"4","first_page":"9","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12943","display_name":"COVID-19 Digital Contact Tracing","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12943","display_name":"COVID-19 Digital Contact Tracing","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11819","display_name":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nist","display_name":"NIST","score":0.967604398727417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6931201219558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.6367875337600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracing","display_name":"Tracing","score":0.5871906280517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5334833860397339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-protection","display_name":"Privacy protection","score":0.487710565328598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4729090631008148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-software","display_name":"Privacy software","score":0.4603128135204315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-by-design","display_name":"Privacy by Design","score":0.4381645917892456}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111219384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6954384","display_name":"NIST","level":2,"score":0.967604398727417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6931201219558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.6367875337600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138673069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322229","display_name":"Tracing","level":2,"score":0.5871906280517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5334833860397339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017597292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25052250","display_name":"Privacy protection","level":2,"score":0.487710565328598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4729090631008148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509729295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246032","display_name":"Privacy software","level":3,"score":0.4603128135204315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193934123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246028","display_name":"Privacy by Design","level":3,"score":0.4381645917892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mitp.2021.3086916","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2021.3086916","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86192639","display_name":"IT Professional","issn_l":"1520-9202","issn":["1520-9202","1941-045X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IT Professional","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:calhoun.nps.edu:10945/68014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10945/68014","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400952","display_name":"Calhoun: The Naval Postgraduate School Institutional Archive (Naval Postgraduate School)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I35364215","host_organization_name":"Naval Postgraduate School","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35364215"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2143554828","https://openalex.org/W2892759841","https://openalex.org/W3013215798","https://openalex.org/W3029166290","https://openalex.org/W3157915803","https://openalex.org/W3165330886"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2379795947","https://openalex.org/W4311644739","https://openalex.org/W2086129702","https://openalex.org/W2050200417","https://openalex.org/W2800932586","https://openalex.org/W4225340788","https://openalex.org/W2348741079","https://openalex.org/W2349715251","https://openalex.org/W2041722016","https://openalex.org/W2161302168"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Contact":[0],"tracing":[1],"can":[2],"be":[3],"beneficial,":[4],"such":[5],"as":[6],"helping":[7],"to":[8],"curb":[9],"the":[10,15,18,33,36],"spread":[11],"of":[12,17,35],"disease,":[13],"but":[14],"handling":[16],"resulting":[19],"data":[20],"poses":[21],"privacy-related":[22],"risks.":[23],"This":[24],"article":[25],"provides":[26],"some":[27],"lessons":[28],"learned":[29],"and":[30],"recommendations":[31],"regarding":[32],"application":[34],"NIST":[37],"Privacy":[38],"Framework.":[39]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}