{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3196137339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2021.3073750","title":"Smart Contracts: Some Practical Considerations","display_name":"Smart Contracts: Some Practical Considerations","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3196137339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2021.3073750","mag":"3196137339"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mitp.2021.3073750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2021.3073750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86192639","display_name":"IT Professional","issn_l":"1520-9202","issn":["1520-9202","1941-045X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IT Professional","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025481201","display_name":"Nir Kshetri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1408-4212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169335092","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Greensboro","ror":"https://ror.org/04fnxsj42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169335092"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nir Kshetri","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1408-4212","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169335092"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025481201"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169335092"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5695,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73763508,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"4","first_page":"115","last_page":"118"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12374","display_name":"European and International Contract Law","score":0.9828000068664551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11762","display_name":"Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.9077311754226685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6718388199806213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-contract","display_name":"Smart contract","score":0.6302376389503479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.49181273579597473}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.9077311754226685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6718388199806213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779950589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7544035","display_name":"Smart contract","level":3,"score":0.6302376389503479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.49181273579597473}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mitp.2021.3073750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2021.3073750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86192639","display_name":"IT Professional","issn_l":"1520-9202","issn":["1520-9202","1941-045X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IT Professional","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984640145","https://openalex.org/W3174387145","https://openalex.org/W3199769388","https://openalex.org/W6801714893"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3092702943","https://openalex.org/W4297798448","https://openalex.org/W4388187043","https://openalex.org/W4285161539","https://openalex.org/W2982625131","https://openalex.org/W4320715980","https://openalex.org/W3122124622","https://openalex.org/W3150062897","https://openalex.org/W3092627261","https://openalex.org/W3095399693"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Contracts":[0],"in":[1,19,43],"which":[2],"computerized":[3],"protocols":[4],"execute":[5],"the":[6,24,33],"terms\u2014referred":[7],"to":[8],"as":[9],"smart":[10,47],"contracts1":[11],"\u2014are":[12],"being":[13],"increasingly":[14],"used.":[15],"Especially,":[16],"recent":[17],"advancements":[18],"a":[20,38],"blockchain":[21,39],"have":[22],"fueled":[23],"rapid":[25],"growth":[26],"of":[27,32,37],"such":[28],"contracts.2":[29],"Indeed,":[30],"one":[31],"most":[34],"high-profile":[35],"uses":[36],"has":[40],"been":[41],"used":[42],"coding":[44],"and":[45],"processing":[46],"contracts.":[48]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}