{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3097317889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2020.3016728","title":"Resilience in Smart City Applications: Faults, Failures, and Solutions","display_name":"Resilience in Smart City Applications: Faults, Failures, and Solutions","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3097317889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2020.3016728","mag":"3097317889"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mitp.2020.3016728","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2020.3016728","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86192639","display_name":"IT Professional","issn_l":"1520-9202","issn":["1520-9202","1941-045X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IT Professional","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035675448","display_name":"Jawwad Ahmed Shamsi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6813-2673"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201384688","display_name":"National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/003eyb898","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201384688"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jawwad. A. Shamsi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Systems Research Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Systems Research Laboratory, Department of Computer Science, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201384688"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035675448"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201384688"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6167,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71768102,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"6","first_page":"74","last_page":"81"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","score":0.8786753416061401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6183601021766663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.5832138061523438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-city","display_name":"Smart city","score":0.5827189683914185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.44821256399154663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/degradation","display_name":"Degradation (telecommunications)","score":0.4378197491168976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.42534881830215454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.2131333351135254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.163366436958313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.14176198840141296}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.8786753416061401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6183601021766663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5832138061523438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.5827189683914185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.44821256399154663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779679103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251805","display_name":"Degradation (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4378197491168976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.42534881830215454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.2131333351135254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.163366436958313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14176198840141296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mitp.2020.3016728","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2020.3016728","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S86192639","display_name":"IT Professional","issn_l":"1520-9202","issn":["1520-9202","1941-045X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IT Professional","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1075873143","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRPU 5946","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322799","funder_display_name":"Higher Education Commission, Pakistan"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322799","display_name":"Higher Education Commission, Pakistan","ror":"https://ror.org/038y3sz68"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963483863","https://openalex.org/W1966289617","https://openalex.org/W2337987222","https://openalex.org/W2415968599","https://openalex.org/W2466930957","https://openalex.org/W2603763990","https://openalex.org/W2733765803","https://openalex.org/W2744079410","https://openalex.org/W2892114579","https://openalex.org/W2897317743","https://openalex.org/W2944436223","https://openalex.org/W2944932436","https://openalex.org/W2963063929","https://openalex.org/W2963527625","https://openalex.org/W2963936748","https://openalex.org/W2966979469","https://openalex.org/W2991595570","https://openalex.org/W2996688537","https://openalex.org/W3000696177","https://openalex.org/W3009219990","https://openalex.org/W6774726003"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1939054760","https://openalex.org/W2010532256","https://openalex.org/W4388427491","https://openalex.org/W2911665507","https://openalex.org/W2225266572","https://openalex.org/W2582198160","https://openalex.org/W2757106578","https://openalex.org/W1949685771","https://openalex.org/W2534928293","https://openalex.org/W2365942382"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"smart":[1,25],"city":[2],"provides":[3,38],"significant":[4],"services":[5],"to":[6,52,71],"it":[7],"is":[8,15,87],"inhabitants.":[9],"Continued":[10],"operation":[11],"of":[12,34,41,45,59,67,98],"these":[13],"service":[14,35,53],"critical.":[16],"This":[17],"article":[18],"investigates":[19],"resilience":[20,92],"against":[21],"failures":[22,48],"in":[23],"a":[24,42,79],"city.":[26],"It":[27,37,55],"classifies":[28],"applications":[29],"based":[30],"on":[31],"their":[32],"impact":[33],"degradation.":[36,54],"an":[39,84,99],"overview":[40],"wide":[43],"range":[44],"faults":[46],"and":[47,81],"that":[49,65,77],"could":[50],"lead":[51],"also":[56],"explores":[57],"strengths":[58],"existing":[60],"solutions.":[61],"The":[62,74],"paper":[63,75],"asserts":[64],"requirements":[66],"availability":[68],"vary":[69],"according":[70],"different":[72],"applications.":[73],"concludes":[76],"for":[78],"cost-effective":[80],"feasible":[82],"solution,":[83],"adaptive":[85],"model":[86],"needed,":[88],"which":[89],"can":[90],"enable":[91],"measures":[93],"as":[94],"per":[95],"the":[96],"needs":[97],"application.":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}