{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3094194083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mis.2020.3019679","title":"Toward Trustworthy and Responsible Artificial Intelligence Policy Development","display_name":"Toward Trustworthy and Responsible Artificial Intelligence Policy Development","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3094194083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mis.2020.3019679","mag":"3094194083"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mis.2020.3019679","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mis.2020.3019679","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114241109","display_name":"IEEE Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"1541-1672","issn":["1541-1672","1941-1294"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075977584","display_name":"Raj Madhavan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5393-3486"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1340685415","display_name":"United States Department of State","ror":"https://ror.org/03vvynj75","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340685415"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306601404","display_name":"Science and Technology Policy Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00s147322","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306601404","https://openalex.org/I4210097958"]}],"countries":["KR","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Raj Madhavan","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.S. Department of StateAAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","U.S. Department of State, AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of StateAAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306601404"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of State, AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1340685415"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015818266","display_name":"Jaclyn A. Kerr","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306601404","display_name":"Science and Technology Policy Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00s147322","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306601404","https://openalex.org/I4210097958"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1340685415","display_name":"United States Department of State","ror":"https://ror.org/03vvynj75","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340685415"]}],"countries":["KR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaclyn A. Kerr","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.S. Department of StateAAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","U.S. Department of State, AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of StateAAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306601404"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of State, AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1340685415"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052922381","display_name":"Amanda R. Corcos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0703-8971"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306601404","display_name":"Science and Technology Policy Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00s147322","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306601404","https://openalex.org/I4210097958"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1340685415","display_name":"United States Department of State","ror":"https://ror.org/03vvynj75","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340685415"]}],"countries":["KR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amanda R. Corcos","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.S. Department of StateAAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","U.S. Department of State, AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of StateAAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306601404"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of State, AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1340685415"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001977661","display_name":"Benjamin P. Isaacoff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2022-4074"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1340685415","display_name":"United States Department of State","ror":"https://ror.org/03vvynj75","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340685415"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306601404","display_name":"Science and Technology Policy Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00s147322","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306601404","https://openalex.org/I4210097958"]}],"countries":["KR","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin P. Isaacoff","raw_affiliation_strings":["U.S. Department of StateAAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","U.S. Department of State, AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of StateAAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306601404"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Department of State, AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellows","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1340685415"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075977584"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306601404","https://openalex.org/I1340685415"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.916,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91987344,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"5","first_page":"103","last_page":"108"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.7659000158309937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.7659000158309937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.7214000225067139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.7153000235557556,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/globe","display_name":"Globe","score":0.6997357606887817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.6204186081886292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humanity","display_name":"Humanity","score":0.5139850974082947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trustworthiness","display_name":"Trustworthiness","score":0.5095036625862122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance","display_name":"Corporate governance","score":0.4737430512905121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-technologies","display_name":"Emerging technologies","score":0.43531137704849243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43290650844573975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.4267708659172058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.4226021468639374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.3039312958717346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.23662716150283813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.22748729586601257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.19479045271873474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16214266419410706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.140101820230484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.13461706042289734}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775899829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109007","display_name":"Globe","level":2,"score":0.6997357606887817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6204186081886292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780422510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027938","display_name":"Humanity","level":2,"score":0.5139850974082947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153701036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q659974","display_name":"Trustworthiness","level":2,"score":0.5095036625862122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.4737430512905121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207267971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120208","display_name":"Emerging technologies","level":2,"score":0.43531137704849243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43290650844573975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.4267708659172058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.4226021468639374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3039312958717346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.23662716150283813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22748729586601257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.19479045271873474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16214266419410706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.140101820230484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.13461706042289734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mis.2020.3019679","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mis.2020.3019679","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114241109","display_name":"IEEE Intelligent Systems","issn_l":"1541-1672","issn":["1541-1672","1941-1294"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Intelligent Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539266347","https://openalex.org/W2267913355","https://openalex.org/W2788570199","https://openalex.org/W2383552774","https://openalex.org/W2000787479","https://openalex.org/W4248006302","https://openalex.org/W2369613780","https://openalex.org/W2390120949","https://openalex.org/W2384237832","https://openalex.org/W1488904332"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Artificial":[0],"intelligence":[1],"(AI)":[2],"technologies":[3,51],"are":[4,21,41,46,54],"already":[5],"creating":[6],"new":[7,39],"sectors":[8],"of":[9,76,84,96,104,106],"the":[10,19,74,77,82,107],"economy":[11],"and":[12,16,26,34,44,67],"revitalizing":[13],"industries.":[14],"Governments":[15],"societies":[17],"around":[18],"globe":[20],"working":[22,92],"to":[23,48,56,60],"determine":[24],"where":[25,38],"how":[27],"AI":[28,53,99],"fits":[29],"into":[30],"existing":[31],"legal,":[32],"ethical,":[33],"regulatory":[35],"frameworks":[36],"or":[37],"ones":[40],"needed.":[42],"Policy":[43,90],"governance":[45],"paramount":[47],"ensuring":[49],"emerging":[50],"like":[52],"utilized":[55],"their":[57],"fullest":[58],"potential":[59],"benefit":[61],"humanity":[62],"while":[63],"mitigating":[64],"inherent":[65],"risks":[66],"addressing":[68],"societal":[69],"concerns.":[70],"This":[71],"article":[72],"provides":[73],"views":[75],"four":[78],"American":[79],"Association":[80],"for":[81],"Advancement":[83],"Science":[85,87],"(AAAS)":[86],"&":[88],"Technology":[89],"Fellows":[91],"on":[93],"a":[94],"host":[95],"issues":[97],"surrounding":[98],"along":[100],"with":[101],"an":[102],"overview":[103],"some":[105],"U.S.":[108],"Government":[109],"efforts":[110],"in":[111],"these":[112],"areas.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-07T13:39:58.223016","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}