{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2476822205","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mipro.2016.7522355","title":"Technical recommendations for improving security of email communications","display_name":"Technical recommendations for improving security of email communications","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2476822205","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mipro.2016.7522355","mag":"2476822205"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mipro.2016.7522355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mipro.2016.7522355","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 39th International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086488896","display_name":"Apostolos Malatras","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1380-5521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118689","display_name":"Joint Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02qezmz13","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288","https://openalex.org/I4210118689","https://openalex.org/I4210161702"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. Malatras","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014138734","display_name":"Iwen Coisel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6571-8441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118689","display_name":"Joint Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02qezmz13","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288","https://openalex.org/I4210118689","https://openalex.org/I4210161702"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. Coisel","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101579730","display_name":"Ignacio Sanchez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3619-6175"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118689","display_name":"Joint Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02qezmz13","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288","https://openalex.org/I4210118689","https://openalex.org/I4210161702"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. Sanchez","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086488896"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7774,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89288315,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1381","last_page":"1386"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.7883965969085693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6705811023712158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6686112880706787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backward-compatibility","display_name":"Backward compatibility","score":0.6510661244392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compatibility","display_name":"Compatibility (geochemistry)","score":0.5754241943359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.5370214581489563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5367463827133179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.23130938410758972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10485443472862244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.08415034413337708}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.7883965969085693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6705811023712158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6686112880706787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20574231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844605","display_name":"Backward compatibility","level":2,"score":0.6510661244392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778648169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967768","display_name":"Compatibility (geochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5754241943359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.5370214581489563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5367463827133179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.23130938410758972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10485443472862244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.08415034413337708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mipro.2016.7522355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mipro.2016.7522355","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 39th International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu:JRC101443","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7522355/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401126","display_name":"Joint Research Centre (European Commission)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800387288","host_organization_name":"European Commission","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800387288"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Articles in periodicals and books"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1612583899","https://openalex.org/W1642192185","https://openalex.org/W1653446932","https://openalex.org/W1678749812","https://openalex.org/W1682505673","https://openalex.org/W1774758602","https://openalex.org/W1895422471","https://openalex.org/W1909457994","https://openalex.org/W2021327598","https://openalex.org/W2026569863","https://openalex.org/W2095569450","https://openalex.org/W2104474703","https://openalex.org/W2111427271","https://openalex.org/W2186028149","https://openalex.org/W2232962023","https://openalex.org/W2234353095","https://openalex.org/W2280332707","https://openalex.org/W2288659177","https://openalex.org/W2290364176","https://openalex.org/W2291531368","https://openalex.org/W2476905549","https://openalex.org/W4206688049","https://openalex.org/W4212768396","https://openalex.org/W4240845011","https://openalex.org/W4298871085","https://openalex.org/W4302399802","https://openalex.org/W6636310157","https://openalex.org/W6636976422","https://openalex.org/W6636984876","https://openalex.org/W6637276353","https://openalex.org/W6637367820","https://openalex.org/W6639765874","https://openalex.org/W6657139837","https://openalex.org/W6675634087","https://openalex.org/W6686410380","https://openalex.org/W6689687639","https://openalex.org/W6697218599","https://openalex.org/W6811323139","https://openalex.org/W6844002623"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W128084838","https://openalex.org/W2103734435","https://openalex.org/W2388297596","https://openalex.org/W2312598952","https://openalex.org/W2226237160","https://openalex.org/W1551703449","https://openalex.org/W2371078869","https://openalex.org/W3176673918","https://openalex.org/W1492220143","https://openalex.org/W2261436707"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"billions":[1],"of":[2,17,22,28,37,44,52,60,67,89,96,139,145,151,165],"emails":[3],"exchanged":[4],"worldwide":[5,131],"on":[6,143,158],"a":[7,82,137,163],"daily":[8],"basis,":[9],"email":[10,45,84,106,132,172],"is":[11,31,55,107],"nowadays":[12],"considered":[13],"to":[14,34,76,109,168,176],"be":[15,169],"one":[16],"the":[18,50,68,91,94,97,103,115,124,154,183],"most":[19],"widespread":[20],"forms":[21],"digital":[23],"communications.":[24],"The":[25],"massive":[26],"deployment":[27],"this":[29,159],"technology":[30],"certainly":[32],"due":[33],"its":[35],"ease":[36],"use":[38],"and":[39,70,93,112,127,134],"interoperability.":[40],"This":[41],"advantageous":[42],"ubiquity":[43],"communications":[46,85,133],"comes":[47],"nonetheless":[48],"at":[49],"cost":[51],"security,":[53,178],"which":[54,148],"often":[56,86],"side-lined":[57],"in":[58,130,174,182],"favour":[59],"maintaining":[61],"backwards":[62],"compatibility":[63,78,181],"with":[64],"older":[65],"versions":[66],"protocols":[69],"considering":[71],"security":[72,128],"features":[73],"as":[74],"optional":[75],"ensure":[77],"between":[79],"providers.":[80],"As":[81],"consequence,":[83],"fall":[87],"short":[88],"protecting":[90],"privacy":[92,126],"authenticity":[95],"information":[98],"exchanged.":[99],"Taking":[100],"into":[101],"account":[102],"fact":[104],"that":[105],"used":[108],"exchange":[110],"private":[111],"personal":[113],"information,":[114],"latter":[116],"risks":[117,129],"become":[118],"extremely":[119],"prominent.":[120],"We":[121],"review":[122],"here":[123],"outstanding":[125],"we":[135,161],"describe":[136],"set":[138,164],"practical":[140],"countermeasures,":[141],"based":[142],"combinations":[144],"existing":[146],"standards,":[147],"are":[149],"capable":[150],"effectively":[152],"mitigating":[153],"identified":[155],"risks.":[156],"Based":[157],"analysis":[160],"provide":[162],"technical":[166],"recommendations":[167],"followed":[170],"by":[171],"providers":[173],"order":[175],"enhance":[177],"whilst":[179],"preserving":[180],"ecosystem.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}
