{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7117899904","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom64451.2025.11310209","title":"mmPrism: High-Throughput Perception-Aware mmWave Radar Object Recognition in Contested Environments","display_name":"mmPrism: High-Throughput Perception-Aware mmWave Radar Object Recognition in Contested Environments","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7117899904","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom64451.2025.11310209"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/milcom64451.2025.11310209","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom64451.2025.11310209","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"MILCOM 2025 - 2025 IEEE Military Communications Conference (MILCOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036909403","display_name":"Zihan Shan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7085-0209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zihan Shan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005409191","display_name":"Md. Iftekharul Islam Sakib","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Iftekharul Islam Sakib","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038897777","display_name":"Matthew Caesar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5955-9229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew Caesar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087114395","display_name":"Tarek Abdelzaher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3883-7220"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tarek Abdelzaher","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107953670","display_name":"Jae Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092639","display_name":"Boeing (Spain)","ror":"https://ror.org/00fxnmt68","country_code":"ES","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295339012","https://openalex.org/I4210092639"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jae Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boeing Research and Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boeing Research and Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092639"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031484458","display_name":"Peter Wittenberg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092639","display_name":"Boeing (Spain)","ror":"https://ror.org/00fxnmt68","country_code":"ES","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295339012","https://openalex.org/I4210092639"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Wittenberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boeing Research and Technology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boeing Research and Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092639"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.19439999759197235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.19439999759197235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11739","display_name":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","score":0.10080000013113022,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.10010000318288803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.6567000150680542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.6093000173568726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.5002999901771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-target-recognition","display_name":"Automatic target recognition","score":0.4555000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/man-portable-radar","display_name":"Man-portable radar","score":0.44749999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.44749999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.43059998750686646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visibility","display_name":"Visibility","score":0.4302000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverse-synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar","score":0.36390000581741333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7394999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.6567000150680542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.6093000173568726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.5002999901771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47760000824928284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4659000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.46059998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117623542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621974","display_name":"Automatic target recognition","level":3,"score":0.4555000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4528000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161475128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6746448","display_name":"Man-portable radar","level":5,"score":0.44749999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.44749999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.43059998750686646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123403432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654068","display_name":"Visibility","level":2,"score":0.4302000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109094680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6060432","display_name":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar","level":4,"score":0.36390000581741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.3476000130176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134406370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832005","display_name":"Radar engineering details","level":4,"score":0.3434999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.3416999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32283439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1407014","display_name":"Radar tracker","level":3,"score":0.33320000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84236424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1028695","display_name":"Fire-control radar","level":5,"score":0.3095000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64876066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141226","display_name":"Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition","level":3,"score":0.289900004863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185565061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6878284","display_name":"Radar lock-on","level":5,"score":0.28600001335144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62282787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831483","display_name":"Side looking airborne radar","level":5,"score":0.2799000144004822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.27570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.271699994802475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.2612000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81076408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229387","display_name":"3D radar","level":5,"score":0.26080000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181255713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7662740","display_name":"Synthetic aperture sonar","level":3,"score":0.2574999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183365957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17140402","display_name":"Remote sensing application","level":3,"score":0.25600001215934753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/milcom64451.2025.11310209","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom64451.2025.11310209","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"MILCOM 2025 - 2025 IEEE Military Communications Conference (MILCOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306077","display_name":"Boeing","ror":"https://ror.org/04sm5zn07"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1566144858","https://openalex.org/W2051061727","https://openalex.org/W2063146632","https://openalex.org/W2101961721","https://openalex.org/W2159094101","https://openalex.org/W2165616753","https://openalex.org/W2410591237","https://openalex.org/W2786171709","https://openalex.org/W2920459301","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W3018353706","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3116033737","https://openalex.org/W3129851950","https://openalex.org/W3202618548","https://openalex.org/W4294310981","https://openalex.org/W4379911447","https://openalex.org/W4386361589","https://openalex.org/W4390190059","https://openalex.org/W4400034462","https://openalex.org/W4404612908"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Millimeter-wave":[0],"(mmWave)":[1],"radars":[2],"have":[3],"demonstrated":[4],"strong":[5],"performance":[6],"under":[7,105],"challenging":[8],"visibility":[9],"conditions":[10],"and":[11,54,89,129],"support":[12],"high-resolution":[13],"imaging":[14,46,135],"through":[15],"techniques":[16],"such":[17],"as":[18],"synthetic":[19],"aperture":[20],"radar":[21,84],"(SAR).":[22],"The":[23],"increasing":[24],"availability":[25],"of":[26,65,94,108],"compact,":[27],"low-cost":[28],"mmWave":[29,83],"systems":[30],"has":[31],"made":[32],"them":[33],"particularly":[34],"appealing":[35],"for":[36,82],"low-power":[37],"platforms":[38],"in":[39,58,126,134],"mission-critical":[40],"tactical":[41],"scenarios.":[42],"However,":[43],"traditional":[44],"SAR":[45,104],"demands":[47],"extensive":[48],"sampling,":[49],"leading":[50],"to":[51],"significant":[52],"delays":[53],"excessive":[55],"data":[56],"collection\u2014particularly":[57],"environments":[59],"where":[60],"only":[61],"a":[62,77,109],"small":[63],"subset":[64],"the":[66,106],"scene":[67],"contains":[68],"mission-relevant":[69],"information.To":[70],"overcome":[71],"this":[72],"inefficiency,":[73],"we":[74],"introduce":[75],"mmPrism,":[76],"perception-aware":[78,110],"attention":[79],"scheduling":[80],"framework":[81],"that":[85],"intelligently":[86],"concentrates":[87],"sensing":[88],"computation":[90],"on":[91],"Target":[92],"Areas":[93],"Interest":[95],"(TAIs).":[96],"By":[97],"combining":[98],"rapid":[99],"coarse":[100],"scanning":[101],"with":[102,131],"spotlight-mode":[103],"control":[107],"TAI":[111],"scheduler,":[112],"mmPrism":[113],"reduces":[114],"unnecessary":[115],"overhead":[116],"while":[117],"preserving":[118],"task-relevant":[119],"detail.":[120],"Experimental":[121],"results":[122],"demonstrate":[123],"substantial":[124],"improvements":[125],"recognition":[127],"throughput":[128],"latency,":[130],"minimal":[132],"compromise":[133],"resolution.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2026-01-01T00:00:00"}