{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2561019381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2016.7795347","title":"LOS discovery in 3D for highly directional transceivers","display_name":"LOS discovery in 3D for highly directional transceivers","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2561019381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2016.7795347","mag":"2561019381"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/milcom.2016.7795347","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2016.7795347","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"MILCOM 2016 - 2016 IEEE Military Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/4390","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065906863","display_name":"Mahmudur Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7679-3997"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahmudur Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041907021","display_name":"Suman Bhunia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3587-3509"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134113660","display_name":"University of Nevada, Reno","ror":"https://ror.org/01keh0577","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suman Bhunia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Nevada, Reno, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Nevada, Reno, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026786267","display_name":"Murat Y\u00fcksel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0387-7038"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Murat Yuksel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100748436","display_name":"Shamik Sengupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2019-8056"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134113660","display_name":"University of Nevada, Reno","ror":"https://ror.org/01keh0577","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shamik Sengupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Nevada, Reno, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Nevada, Reno, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134113660"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.2313,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97601597,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"325","last_page":"330"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.9223225712776184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7307331562042236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neighbor-discovery-protocol","display_name":"Neighbor Discovery Protocol","score":0.5955490469932556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5703750252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4470962882041931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.44201239943504333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directional-antenna","display_name":"Directional antenna","score":0.4211907386779785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.27934694290161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.18656626343727112}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.9223225712776184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7307331562042236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165932591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1547947","display_name":"Neighbor Discovery Protocol","level":4,"score":0.5955490469932556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5703750252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4470962882041931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.44201239943504333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64671776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769152","display_name":"Directional antenna","level":3,"score":0.4211907386779785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.27934694290161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.18656626343727112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35341882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8795","display_name":"Internet Protocol","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/milcom.2016.7795347","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2016.7795347","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"MILCOM 2016 - 2016 IEEE Military Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:scopus2015-5389","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/4390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Export 2015-2019","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:scopus2015-5389","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/4390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus Export 2015-2019","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539963884","https://openalex.org/W1544040994","https://openalex.org/W1586326067","https://openalex.org/W2019546949","https://openalex.org/W2094460782","https://openalex.org/W2096469168","https://openalex.org/W2111892549","https://openalex.org/W2158322819","https://openalex.org/W2163516538","https://openalex.org/W2164769148","https://openalex.org/W2293603691","https://openalex.org/W6632460639"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000935031","https://openalex.org/W2005203241","https://openalex.org/W2182823288","https://openalex.org/W2238130453","https://openalex.org/W2074578978","https://openalex.org/W2145669503","https://openalex.org/W2089291008","https://openalex.org/W1565544566","https://openalex.org/W3114756094","https://openalex.org/W2120000489"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Directional":[0],"Radio":[1],"Frequency":[2],"(RF)":[3],"/":[4],"Free-Space-Optical":[5],"(FSO)":[6],"transceivers":[7,48],"have":[8],"the":[9,59,111,117,128,147,150],"potential":[10],"to":[11,145,168,172],"play":[12],"a":[13,99,122],"significant":[14],"role":[15,68],"in":[16,24,69,89,110,116],"future":[17],"generation":[18],"wireless":[19],"networks.":[20],"They":[21],"are":[22],"advantageous":[23],"terms":[25],"of":[26,37,53,58,130,135,149],"improved":[27],"spectrum":[28],"utilization,":[29],"higher":[30],"data":[31],"transfer":[32],"rate,":[33],"and":[34,51,114,133],"lower":[35],"probability":[36],"interception":[38],"from":[39],"unwanted":[40],"sources.":[41],"Despite":[42],"these":[43,139],"advantages,":[44],"communications":[45],"using":[46,159],"directional":[47,76,95,163],"require":[49],"establishment":[50,57,134],"maintenance":[52],"line-of-sight":[54],"(LOS).":[55],"Thus,":[56],"communication":[60,170],"link":[61],"or":[62,86],"neighbor":[63,152],"discovery":[64,132,153,178],"plays":[65],"an":[66],"important":[67],"mobile":[70],"ad":[71],"hoc":[72],"networks":[73],"with":[74,93,104,127],"RF/FSO":[75],"transceivers.":[77],"We":[78,120,141],"consider":[79],"two":[80],"nodes":[81,175],"(Unmanned":[82],"Aerial":[83],"Vehicles":[84],"(UAVs)":[85],"Quadcopters)":[87],"hovering":[88],"3D":[90],"space,":[91],"each":[92],"one":[94],"transceiver":[96],"mounted":[97],"on":[98],"mechanically":[100,161],"steerable":[101,162],"spherical":[102],"structure/head,":[103],"which":[105],"they":[106],"can":[107],"scan":[108],"360\u00b0":[109,115],"horizontal":[112],"plane":[113],"vertical":[118],"plane.":[119],"propose":[121],"novel":[123],"scheme":[124],"that":[125],"deals":[126],"problem":[129],"automatic":[131],"LOS":[136],"alignment":[137],"between":[138],"nodes.":[140],"performed":[142],"extensive":[143],"simulations":[144],"show":[146,157],"effectiveness":[148],"proposed":[151],"method.":[154],"The":[155],"results":[156],"that,":[158],"such":[160],"transceivers,":[164],"it":[165],"is":[166],"possible":[167],"establish":[169],"links":[171],"similar":[173],"neighboring":[174],"within":[176],"minimal":[177],"times.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}