{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016823693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127619","title":"Highly-deployable troposcatter systems in support of NATO expeditionary operations","display_name":"Highly-deployable troposcatter systems in support of NATO expeditionary operations","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016823693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127619","mag":"2016823693"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/milcom.2011.6127619","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127619","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 - MILCOM 2011 Military Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054200973","display_name":"Luis Bastos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162703","display_name":"North Atlantic Treaty Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/05xagc088","country_code":"BE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162703"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luis Bastos","raw_affiliation_strings":["NATO Consultation, Command and Control Agency (NC3A), The Hague, Netherlands","NATO Consultation, Command and Control Agency (NC3A), PO Box 174, 2501CD, The Hague, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NATO Consultation, Command and Control Agency (NC3A), The Hague, Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NATO Consultation, Command and Control Agency (NC3A), PO Box 174, 2501CD, The Hague, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162703"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023925492","display_name":"Hermann Wietgrefe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162703","display_name":"North Atlantic Treaty Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/05xagc088","country_code":"BE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162703"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hermann Wietgrefe","raw_affiliation_strings":["NATO Consultation, Command and Control Agency (NC3A), The Hague, Netherlands","NATO Consultation, Command and Control Agency (NC3A), PO Box 174, 2501CD, The Hague, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NATO Consultation, Command and Control Agency (NC3A), The Hague, Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NATO Consultation, Command and Control Agency (NC3A), PO Box 174, 2501CD, The Hague, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162703"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054200973"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162703"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7118,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85956256,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2042","last_page":"2049"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13121","display_name":"Radio Wave Propagation Studies","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9681000113487244,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.6636793613433838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.6005686521530151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5949891209602356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.5885540843009949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.49112269282341003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.40155649185180664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3047696352005005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.6636793613433838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.6005686521530151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5949891209602356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5885540843009949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.49112269282341003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.40155649185180664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3047696352005005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/milcom.2011.6127619","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127619","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 - MILCOM 2011 Military Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W647857023","https://openalex.org/W1996832725","https://openalex.org/W2130364702"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W4229499248","https://openalex.org/W2566006169","https://openalex.org/W1567818861","https://openalex.org/W2987774938","https://openalex.org/W4256492088","https://openalex.org/W632915154","https://openalex.org/W2055733372","https://openalex.org/W3022067003"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"NATO":[0],"expeditionary":[1],"operations":[2],"call":[3],"for":[4],"the":[5,130],"ability":[6],"to":[7,31,42,47,65],"mount":[8],"forward-deployed":[9],"headquarters":[10],"(DHQs)":[11],"in":[12,71,138],"short":[13],"notice.":[14],"Such":[15],"DHQs":[16],"may":[17,39,61,74,145,149],"spread":[18],"across":[19],"a":[20,107,160],"large":[21],"area":[22],"and":[23,95,126,135,148],"typically":[24],"make":[25,104],"use":[26,105],"of":[27,106,132,163],"satellite":[28],"communications":[29,116,140],"(SATCOMs)":[30],"establish":[32],"in-theatre":[33,49],"links.":[34],"Line-of-sight":[35],"(LOS)":[36],"wireless":[37,102],"systems":[38,53,103,144],"be":[40,63,76,146],"deployed":[41],"provide":[43,83,150],"low-delay,":[44],"augmentation":[45],"capacity":[46,85],"those":[48],"connections.":[50],"However,":[51],"LOS":[52,56],"require":[54],"radio":[55],"between":[57,117],"end":[58],"terminals,":[59],"which":[60,72],"not":[62,75],"possible":[64],"achieve":[66],"without":[67],"intermediate":[68],"repeater":[69],"sites,":[70],"case":[73],"compatible":[77],"with":[78,153],"military":[79,139,151],"constraints.":[80],"SATCOMs":[81],"normally":[82],"sufficient":[84],"but":[86],"have":[87],"intrinsic":[88],"limitations":[89,97],"such":[90],"as":[91],"high":[92,99],"transmission":[93],"delay":[94],"coverage":[96],"at":[98],"latitudes.":[100],"Troposcatter":[101],"trans-horizon":[108],"propagation":[109],"mechanism":[110],"that":[111],"enables":[112],"beyond":[113],"line-of-sight":[114],"(BLOS)":[115],"two":[118],"DHQs.":[119],"Traditionally,":[120],"troposcatter":[121,143,165],"links":[122],"involved":[123],"complex-to-operate":[124],"technologies":[125,134],"large-footprint":[127],"systems.":[128,166],"With":[129],"advent":[131],"new":[133,136],"paradigms":[137],"networks,":[141],"highly-deployable":[142,164],"feasible":[147],"users":[152],"more":[154],"deployment":[155],"flexibility.":[156],"This":[157],"paper":[158],"provides":[159],"feasibility":[161],"analysis":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}