{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2088646991","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127459","title":"On the efficiency of establishing and maintaining security associations in tactical MANETs in group formation","display_name":"On the efficiency of establishing and maintaining security associations in tactical MANETs in group formation","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2088646991","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127459","mag":"2088646991"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/milcom.2011.6127459","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127459","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 - MILCOM 2011 Military Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063727603","display_name":"Mazda Salmanian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297460800","display_name":"Defence Research and Development Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/00hgy8d33","country_code":"CA","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800","https://openalex.org/I1336338359","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mazda Salmanian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Defence Research and Development Canada, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","Defence R&D Canada - Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence Research and Development Canada, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence R&D Canada - Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100455171","display_name":"Pan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6522-2446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151552","display_name":"Communications Research Centre Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/05dybt340","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151552"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Communications Rcscarch Centre, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","Communications Research Centre, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communications Rcscarch Centre, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151552"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communications Research Centre, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151552"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111701061","display_name":"Jiangxin Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151552","display_name":"Communications Research Centre Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/05dybt340","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151552"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiangxin Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Communications Rcscarch Centre, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","Communications Research Centre, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communications Rcscarch Centre, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151552"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communications Research Centre, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151552"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100351507","display_name":"Ming Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1849-8241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297460800","display_name":"Defence Research and Development Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/00hgy8d33","country_code":"CA","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800","https://openalex.org/I1336338359","https://openalex.org/I2802286613"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Defence Research and Development Canada, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","Defence R&D Canada - Ottawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence Research and Development Canada, Ottawa, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defence R&D Canada - Ottawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063727603"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297460800"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4003,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82586197,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"1176","last_page":"1182"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.6888593435287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6811460256576538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6795584559440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.6320792436599731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5740268230438232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duration","display_name":"Duration (music)","score":0.5456994771957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","score":0.49497169256210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.4784250855445862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security-model","display_name":"Computer security model","score":0.4534854292869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4512372314929962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","score":0.43522557616233826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.4281691908836365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1596258282661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.14089179039001465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.13765960931777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11907690763473511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09241878986358643}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.6888593435287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6811460256576538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6795584559440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6320792436599731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5740268230438232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112758219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16038819","display_name":"Duration (music)","level":2,"score":0.5456994771957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91280400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.49497169256210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4784250855445862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121822524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157582","display_name":"Computer security model","level":2,"score":0.4534854292869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4512372314929962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781311116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83306","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","level":2,"score":0.43522557616233826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.4281691908836365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1596258282661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.14089179039001465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.13765960931777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11907690763473511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09241878986358643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/milcom.2011.6127459","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/milcom.2011.6127459","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 - MILCOM 2011 Military Communications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6800000071525574,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1486303942","https://openalex.org/W1549535141","https://openalex.org/W1596939795","https://openalex.org/W1982690181","https://openalex.org/W2037508129","https://openalex.org/W2038027715","https://openalex.org/W2060123508","https://openalex.org/W2062450004","https://openalex.org/W2096950527","https://openalex.org/W2111523498","https://openalex.org/W2113801730","https://openalex.org/W2117571497","https://openalex.org/W2126394428","https://openalex.org/W2130096039","https://openalex.org/W2130239437","https://openalex.org/W2144228191","https://openalex.org/W2170145878","https://openalex.org/W2189364190","https://openalex.org/W3146929226","https://openalex.org/W4300026719","https://openalex.org/W6629012210","https://openalex.org/W6687360928"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3035283282","https://openalex.org/W2768875466","https://openalex.org/W1591014886","https://openalex.org/W2551975114","https://openalex.org/W2025838880","https://openalex.org/W1511473871","https://openalex.org/W1581687089","https://openalex.org/W2003275014","https://openalex.org/W4210799434","https://openalex.org/W2282175249"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"has":[1],"been":[2],"shown":[3],"that":[4,100,113,155,189,198,224,237],"a":[5,14,18,44,50,68,89,95,108,129,164,186,253,257],"Security":[6],"Association":[7],"(SA)":[8],"established":[9],"by":[10,43,182,225,245,285],"strong":[11],"authentication":[12,121,207,234,250],"between":[13,104],"node":[15],"pair":[16],"in":[17,71,79,256,273],"Mobile":[19],"Ad":[20],"Hoc":[21],"Network":[22],"(MANET)":[23],"should":[24,35,40,173],"not":[25,241],"depend":[26],"on":[27,49],"link":[28,55,179],"connectivity":[29],"[1].":[30],"While":[31],"stale":[32],"(long)":[33],"SAs":[34,116],"be":[36,41,124,174,214,242],"renewed,":[37],"SA":[38,142,171],"duration":[39,143,172],"managed":[42],"security":[45,59,69,228,271],"policy":[46,60,229],"and":[47,61,88,139,259,267,278],"based":[48],"trust":[51,63,110,131,187,201],"model":[52,64,111,188,202],"regardless":[53],"of":[54,67,94,114,120,161,206,248,269,282,287],"intermittence.":[56],"Both":[57],"the":[58,62,83,101,118,136,159,199,204,219,227,233,246,265,270,275,280],"are":[65],"modules":[66],"architecture":[70,272],"[2].":[72],"In":[73],"this":[74],"paper,":[75],"we":[76,196,263],"consider":[77],"nodes":[78],"multiple":[80,215],"groups":[81],"using":[82],"same":[84],"channel":[85],"(one":[86],"interface)":[87],"hierarchical":[90],"traffic":[91,235,261,288],"pattern":[92],"typical":[93],"tactical":[96],"operation.":[97],"We":[98,127,221],"show":[99,154,197,223,264],"inter-group":[102],"SAs,":[103],"group":[105,137,157,209,238],"heads,":[106,138,158],"require":[107],"different":[109],"than":[112,176],"intra-group":[115],"if":[117],"overhead":[119,205,276],"is":[122,163],"to":[123,135,144,168,185,191,213],"kept":[125],"manageable.":[126],"form":[128],"new":[130,200],"model,":[132],"apply":[133],"it":[134],"adapt":[140],"their":[141,145,150,170,177,249],"hopped":[146],"distance":[147,180],"away":[148,217],"from":[149,218],"authenticators.":[151],"Our":[152],"results":[153],"for":[156,208],"number":[160],"hops":[162,216],"more":[165],"effective":[166],"parameter":[167],"which":[169],"adapted":[175],"actual":[178],"modeled":[181],"FER.":[183],"Compared":[184],"adapts":[190],"average":[192],"system":[193],"FER":[194],"[2],":[195],"reduces":[203],"heads":[210,239],"who":[211],"tend":[212],"authenticator.":[220],"also":[222],"relaxing":[226],"one":[230],"can":[231],"reduce":[232],"so":[236],"would":[240],"easily":[243],"detected":[244],"volume":[247],"traffic.":[251],"Respecting":[252],"node's":[254],"role":[255,283],"MANET":[258],"its":[260],"pattern,":[262],"efficiency":[266],"flexibility":[268],"keeping":[274],"low":[277],"reducing":[279],"probability":[281],"identification":[284],"threat":[286],"analysis.":[289]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}