{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4214538650","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mic.2022.3154712","title":"On the Power of Social Networks to Analyze Threatening Trends","display_name":"On the Power of Social Networks to Analyze Threatening Trends","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-02-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4214538650","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mic.2022.3154712"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mic.2022.3154712","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mic.2022.3154712","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205899252","display_name":"IEEE Internet Computing","issn_l":"1089-7801","issn":["1089-7801","1941-0131"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091300216","display_name":"Juli\u00e1n Ram\u00edrez S\u00e1nchez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8581-8343"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90803817","display_name":"Universidad del Rosario","ror":"https://ror.org/0108mwc04","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Julian Ramirez Sanchez","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Science and Technology, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8581-8343","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Science and Technology, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008289681","display_name":"Alejandra Campo-Archbold","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2574-8184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90803817","display_name":"Universidad del Rosario","ror":"https://ror.org/0108mwc04","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alejandra Campo-Archbold","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Science and Technology, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2574-8184","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Science and Technology, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004557702","display_name":"Andr\u00e9s Zapata Rozo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7751-9738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90803817","display_name":"Universidad del Rosario","ror":"https://ror.org/0108mwc04","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andres Zapata Rozo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Science and Technology, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7751-9738","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Science and Technology, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060386999","display_name":"Daniel D\u00edaz L\u00f3pez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7244-2631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90803817","display_name":"Universidad del Rosario","ror":"https://ror.org/0108mwc04","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Diaz-Lopez","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Science and Technology, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7244-2631","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Science and Technology, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073178538","display_name":"Javier Pastor-Galindo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4827-6682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80180929","display_name":"Universidad de Murcia","ror":"https://ror.org/03p3aeb86","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javier Pastor-Galindo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communications Engineering, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4827-6682","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communications Engineering, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018846193","display_name":"F\u00e9lix G\u00f3mez M\u00e1rmol","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6424-3322"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80180929","display_name":"Universidad de Murcia","ror":"https://ror.org/03p3aeb86","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Felix Gomez Marmol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communications Engineering, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6424-3322","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communications Engineering, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80180929"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035534459","display_name":"Juli\u00e1n Andr\u00e9s Aponte Henao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2886-9993"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julian Aponte Diaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Armada Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2886-9993","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Armada Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091300216"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90803817"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5627,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92793241,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"2","first_page":"19","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9684000015258789,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13979","display_name":"Communication and COVID-19 Impact","score":0.9484000205993652,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-enforcement","display_name":"Law enforcement","score":0.7184339165687561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.6521021127700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/promotion","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","score":0.6112502813339233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enforcement","display_name":"Enforcement","score":0.5239439010620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4425012171268463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.44193053245544434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40104690194129944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3977794051170349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.3913153111934662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.34209853410720825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.322115421295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.13851279020309448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.11510109901428223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.08163028955459595}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780262971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44554","display_name":"Law enforcement","level":2,"score":0.7184339165687561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.6521021127700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98147612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215599","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","level":3,"score":0.6112502813339233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202277","display_name":"Enforcement","level":2,"score":0.5239439010620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4425012171268463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.44193053245544434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40104690194129944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3977794051170349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3913153111934662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.34209853410720825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.322115421295166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.13851279020309448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.11510109901428223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.08163028955459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mic.2022.3154712","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mic.2022.3154712","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205899252","display_name":"IEEE Internet Computing","issn_l":"1089-7801","issn":["1089-7801","1941-0131"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325380","display_name":"Universidad del Rosario","ror":"https://ror.org/0108mwc04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338080","display_name":"European Social Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1890727290","https://openalex.org/W2549661938","https://openalex.org/W2601783998","https://openalex.org/W2790166049","https://openalex.org/W2796871000","https://openalex.org/W2963146848","https://openalex.org/W2980212780","https://openalex.org/W3000208506","https://openalex.org/W3014170817","https://openalex.org/W3111234679","https://openalex.org/W3122907670","https://openalex.org/W3125759795","https://openalex.org/W3126092549","https://openalex.org/W3170788708","https://openalex.org/W3174174150","https://openalex.org/W4200594668","https://openalex.org/W4300971899"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4226026301","https://openalex.org/W4360993851","https://openalex.org/W2099704814","https://openalex.org/W3046446793","https://openalex.org/W3125992077","https://openalex.org/W2138148318","https://openalex.org/W1580010780","https://openalex.org/W2002233996","https://openalex.org/W2018535611"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"their":[1],"numerous":[2],"advantages,":[3],"social":[4,46,50,77],"networks":[5,47],"may":[6],"be":[7],"unfortunately":[8],"employed":[9],"for":[10,57],"hate":[11],"promotion":[12],"or":[13],"violence":[14],"instigation.":[15],"Thus,":[16],"law":[17],"enforcement":[18],"agencies":[19],"must":[20],"pay":[21],"close":[22],"attention":[23],"to":[24,27],"these":[25],"platforms":[26],"preserve":[28],"public":[29],"safety":[30],"and":[31,52,60,80],"detect":[32],"threatening":[33],"trends.":[34],"To":[35],"this":[36],"extent,":[37],"the":[38,43,54,72],"article":[39],"at":[40],"hand":[41],"discusses":[42],"role":[44,86],"of":[45],"in":[48,69,75,87],"today\u2019s":[49],"movements":[51],"presents":[53],"associated":[55],"opportunities":[56],"monitoring,":[58],"forecasting,":[59],"prevention.":[61],"We":[62],"document":[63],"a":[64,84,89],"practical":[65],"use":[66],"case,":[67],"developed":[68],"collaboration":[70],"with":[71],"Colombian":[73],"Army,":[74],"which":[76],"media":[78],"analysis":[79],"artificial":[81],"intelligence":[82],"play":[83],"crucial":[85],"characterizing":[88],"national":[90],"crisis.":[91]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}