{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2129971071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mic.2003.1167340","title":"Infrastructure for e-government Web services","display_name":"Infrastructure for e-government Web services","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2129971071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mic.2003.1167340","mag":"2129971071"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mic.2003.1167340","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mic.2003.1167340","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205899252","display_name":"IEEE Internet Computing","issn_l":"1089-7801","issn":["1089-7801","1941-0131"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027760964","display_name":"Brahim Medjahed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"B. Medjahed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Technology, USA","Comput. Sci. Dept., Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comput. Sci. Dept., Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033364979","display_name":"Abdelmounaam Rezgui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0687-234X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Rezgui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Technology, USA","Comput. Sci. Dept., Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comput. Sci. Dept., Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056574071","display_name":"Athman Bouguettaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1254-8092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Bouguettaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Technology, USA","Comput. Sci. Dept., Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comput. Sci. Dept., Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026923999","display_name":"Mourad Ouzzani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4035-3025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Ouzzani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Technology, USA","Comput. Sci. Dept., Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comput. Sci. Dept., Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027760964"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":38.002,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":152,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99663597,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1","first_page":"58","last_page":"65"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10927","display_name":"Access Control and Trust","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10953","display_name":"E-Government and Public Services","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.5896298289299011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-service","display_name":"Web service","score":0.5747924447059631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/services-computing","display_name":"Services computing","score":0.52022784948349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.4739111661911011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4707168936729431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.46361881494522095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.45814248919487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4224976599216461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.36889582872390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3248096704483032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.12125781178474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5896298289299011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35578498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193424","display_name":"Web service","level":2,"score":0.5747924447059631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542858634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7455845","display_name":"Services computing","level":3,"score":0.52022784948349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4739111661911011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4707168936729431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.46361881494522095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.45814248919487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4224976599216461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.36889582872390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3248096704483032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.12125781178474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mic.2003.1167340","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mic.2003.1167340","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205899252","display_name":"IEEE Internet Computing","issn_l":"1089-7801","issn":["1089-7801","1941-0131"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320439","host_organization_name":"IEEE Computer Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320439","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Computer Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309036","display_name":"Purdue University","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W43046175","https://openalex.org/W2036766009","https://openalex.org/W2037295262","https://openalex.org/W2113264807","https://openalex.org/W2156877380"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1168306964","https://openalex.org/W3124804953","https://openalex.org/W2392154426","https://openalex.org/W2145170732","https://openalex.org/W2036575898","https://openalex.org/W2508582246","https://openalex.org/W1965927827","https://openalex.org/W2260415902","https://openalex.org/W1985045096","https://openalex.org/W2515287752"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"efforts":[1],"to":[2,27,69,84,90,106,109],"use":[3,44],"information":[4],"and":[5,11,48,89,95,123],"communication":[6],"technologies":[7],"for":[8],"the":[9,36,43,92],"civil":[10],"political":[12],"conduct":[13],"of":[14,39,45,97,102],"government,":[15],"many":[16],"countries":[17],"have":[18],"begun":[19],"supporting":[20],"e-government":[21,65,82,112],"initiatives.":[22],"The":[23,100],"ultimate":[24],"goal":[25],"is":[26,105],"improve":[28],"government-citizen":[29],"interactions":[30],"through":[31],"an":[32,125],"infrastructure":[33,126],"built":[34],"around":[35],"\"life":[37],"experience\"":[38],"citizens.":[40],"To":[41,118],"facilitate":[42],"welfare":[46],"applications":[47,56],"expeditiously":[49],"satisfy":[50],"citizens'":[51,116],"needs,":[52],"we":[53,121],"wrapped":[54],"these":[55],"in":[57,64],"modular":[58],"Web":[59,62,128],"services.":[60],"Adopting":[61],"services":[63,72,113],"enables":[66],"government":[67],"agencies":[68],"provide":[70],"value-added":[71],"by":[73],"defining":[74],"a":[75],"new":[76],"service":[77],"that":[78,119],"outsources":[79],"from":[80],"other":[81],"services;":[83],"uniformly":[85],"handle":[86],"privacy":[87],"issues:":[88],"standardize":[91],"description,":[93],"discovery,":[94],"invocation":[96],"social":[98],"programs.":[99],"core":[101],"our":[103],"research":[104],"develop":[107],"techniques":[108],"efficiently":[110],"access":[111],"while":[114],"preserving":[115],"privacy.":[117],"end":[120],"designed":[122],"implemented":[124],"called":[127],"Digital":[129],"Government.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}