{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391422748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405732","title":"Analog Feedback-Controlled Memristor Programming Circuit for Analog Content Addressable Memory","display_name":"Analog Feedback-Controlled Memristor Programming Circuit for Analog Content Addressable Memory","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391422748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405732"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405732","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405732","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Metrology for eXtended Reality, Artificial Intelligence and Neural Engineering (MetroXRAINE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101744182","display_name":"Jiaao Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4088-2506"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["DE","SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiaao Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peter Grünberg Institute PGI-14, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Aachen,Germany,52068","Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peter Grünberg Institute PGI-14, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Aachen,Germany,52068","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044167596","display_name":"Paul-Philipp Manea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6998-3066"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul-Philipp Manea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peter Grünberg Institute PGI-14, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Aachen,Germany,52068"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peter Grünberg Institute PGI-14, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Aachen,Germany,52068","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080370032","display_name":"Sara Ameli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7723-0838"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sara Ameli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peter Grünberg Institute PGI-14, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Aachen,Germany,52068"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peter Grünberg Institute PGI-14, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Aachen,Germany,52068","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062137011","display_name":"Mohammad Hizzani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7734-8473"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Hizzani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peter Grünberg Institute PGI-14, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Aachen,Germany,52068"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peter Grünberg Institute PGI-14, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Aachen,Germany,52068","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051549773","display_name":"Amro Eldebiky","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amro Eldebiky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich,Munich,Germany","Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich,Munich,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008006179","display_name":"John Paul Strachan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1382-3677"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Paul Strachan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Peter Grünberg Institute PGI-14, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Aachen,Germany,52068"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peter Grünberg Institute PGI-14, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Aachen,Germany,52068","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101744182"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005","https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4021,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62275887,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"983","last_page":"988"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.771681547164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memristor","display_name":"Memristor","score":0.6873137950897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-addressable-memory","display_name":"Content-addressable memory","score":0.6464564800262451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.46155568957328796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.41859734058380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/table","display_name":"Table (database)","score":0.4111778438091278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.3500615358352661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.29880380630493164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2025819718837738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.13322851061820984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09718206524848938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.09478238224983215}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.771681547164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150072547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212923","display_name":"Memristor","level":2,"score":0.6873137950897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53442348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745101","display_name":"Content-addressable memory","level":3,"score":0.6464564800262451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.46155568957328796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.41859734058380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45235069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278425","display_name":"Table (database)","level":2,"score":0.4111778438091278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.3500615358352661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.29880380630493164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2025819718837738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.13322851061820984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09718206524848938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.09478238224983215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405732","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405732","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Metrology for eXtended Reality, Artificial Intelligence and Neural Engineering (MetroXRAINE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W810581890","https://openalex.org/W2476616835","https://openalex.org/W2563540017","https://openalex.org/W2959627720","https://openalex.org/W2967433097","https://openalex.org/W3047705312","https://openalex.org/W3098380984","https://openalex.org/W3202965278","https://openalex.org/W4214870028","https://openalex.org/W4251607775","https://openalex.org/W4285680261","https://openalex.org/W4318049475","https://openalex.org/W6810395124","https://openalex.org/W6838527759"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4229452466","https://openalex.org/W2966276069","https://openalex.org/W2304829496","https://openalex.org/W2358307108","https://openalex.org/W3031124155","https://openalex.org/W2463286374","https://openalex.org/W2052332160","https://openalex.org/W2204001882","https://openalex.org/W1499649160","https://openalex.org/W4401034269"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recent":[0],"research":[1],"in":[2,45,113,156,180,190,203],"associative":[3,14],"memories":[4],"aims":[5],"at":[6,37],"building":[7],"silicon":[8],"memory":[9,258],"systems":[10],"according":[11],"to":[12,142,151,175,197,229,256],"human-like":[13],"memories.":[15],"One":[16],"promising":[17],"development":[18],"is":[19,28,254],"the":[20,47,74,79,120,128,133,137,153,216,221,227,239,243,250,262,266],"memristive":[21],"analog":[22,35,88],"Content":[23],"Addressable":[24],"Memory":[25],"(aCAM),":[26],"which":[27,71,104,260],"capable":[29],"of":[30,147,165,223,264],"searching":[31,182,192],"for":[32],"and":[33,40,52,68,78,110,184,234],"storing":[34],"values,":[36],"reduced":[38],"power":[39,76],"area.":[41],"Despite":[42],"these":[43],"advancements":[44],"hardware,":[46],"Program-Verify":[48],"method,":[49,95],"a":[50,106,166,198,271],"fast":[51],"precise":[53],"memristor":[54,90,114,121,167,235],"programming":[55,80,91,122,154,199,205,213,224,236,252,268],"algorithm,":[56,119],"has":[57],"some":[58],"drawbacks.":[59],"For":[60],"example,":[61],"it":[62],"iterates":[63],"frequently":[64],"between":[65,108,231],"search":[66,109],"(read)":[67],"program":[69,111],"mode,":[70],"increases":[72],"both":[73],"dynamic":[75],"consumption":[77],"times.":[81],"In":[82,93],"this":[83,94,117],"article,":[84],"we":[85,96],"propose":[86],"an":[87,98,144,169,176,186],"feedback-controlled":[89],"method.":[92],"designed":[97],"innovative":[99],"look-up":[100],"table":[101],"(LUT)-based":[102],"algorithm":[103],"allows":[105],"mapping":[107],"mode":[112],"programming.":[115],"With":[116],"proposed":[118,212,244,251,267],"process":[123,140],"won't":[124],"be":[125,173,195],"interrupted":[126],"by":[127],"verification":[129,233],"process.":[130],"We":[131],"implement":[132],"hardware":[134,274],"components":[135],"using":[136,265],"TSMC":[138],"28nm":[139],"PDK":[141],"create":[143],"array":[145,247],"consisting":[146],"eight":[148],"aCAM":[149,170,181,191,204,246],"cells":[150],"validate":[152],"approach":[155],"SPICE":[157],"simulations.":[158],"The":[159,207],"analysis":[160],"shows:":[161],"1)":[162],"A":[163],"conductance":[164,232],"within":[168,270],"cell":[171],"can":[172,194],"converted":[174,196],"output":[177,187],"boundary":[178,188],"voltage":[179,189,202],"operations,":[183],"2)":[185],"operations":[193],"data":[200],"line":[201],"operations.":[206],"simulation":[208,240],"results":[209,241],"from":[210,242],"our":[211],"circuit":[214,253,269],"confirm":[215],"theoretical":[217],"analysis,":[218],"thereby":[219],"demonstrating":[220],"feasibility":[222],"memristors":[225],"without":[226],"need":[228],"switch":[230],"processes.":[237],"Besides,":[238],"8-cell":[245],"show":[248],"that":[249],"scalable":[255],"larger":[257],"systems,":[259],"proves":[261],"potential":[263],"large-scale":[272],"AI":[273],"architecture.":[275]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}