{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391424221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405667","title":"Segmentation Approach for Enhanced Biomedical Microwave Imaging","display_name":"Segmentation Approach for Enhanced Biomedical Microwave Imaging","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391424221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405667"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405667","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405667","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Metrology for eXtended Reality, Artificial Intelligence and Neural Engineering (MetroXRAINE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043599606","display_name":"Sandra Costanzo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8028-2268"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45204951","display_name":"University of Calabria","ror":"https://ror.org/02rc97e94","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45204951"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandra Costanzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIMES, University of Calabria,Rende,Italy","DIMES, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIMES, University of Calabria,Rende,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45204951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIMES, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45204951"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053611749","display_name":"Alexandra Flores","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7726-582X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45204951","display_name":"University of Calabria","ror":"https://ror.org/02rc97e94","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45204951"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandra Flores","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIMES, University of Calabria,Rende,Italy","DIMES, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIMES, University of Calabria,Rende,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45204951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIMES, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45204951"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067442905","display_name":"Giovanni Buonanno","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0641-1025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45204951","display_name":"University of Calabria","ror":"https://ror.org/02rc97e94","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45204951"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Buonanno","raw_affiliation_strings":["DIMES, University of Calabria,Rende,Italy","DIMES, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIMES, University of Calabria,Rende,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45204951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIMES, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45204951"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18484866,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"513","last_page":"518"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11739","display_name":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11739","display_name":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10662","display_name":"Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10727","display_name":"Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave-imaging","display_name":"Microwave imaging","score":0.7536057233810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6718755960464478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6392072439193726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.5706056356430054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5472126603126526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intersection","display_name":"Intersection (aeronautics)","score":0.5239118337631226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-imaging","display_name":"Medical imaging","score":0.5228595733642578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.5148054957389832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave","display_name":"Microwave","score":0.4942207634449005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.48792025446891785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterative-reconstruction","display_name":"Iterative reconstruction","score":0.46960434317588806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverse-problem","display_name":"Inverse problem","score":0.4438636004924774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverse-scattering-problem","display_name":"Inverse scattering problem","score":0.4356471002101898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterative-method","display_name":"Iterative method","score":0.416734516620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.399507999420166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3548353314399719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3091687560081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15075689554214478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14255854487419128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12171623110771179}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17010029","display_name":"Microwave imaging","level":3,"score":0.7536057233810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6718755960464478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6392072439193726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5706056356430054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5472126603126526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64543145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162942","display_name":"Intersection (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.5239118337631226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31601959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q931309","display_name":"Medical imaging","level":2,"score":0.5228595733642578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.5148054957389832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.4942207634449005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.48792025446891785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141379421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6094427","display_name":"Iterative reconstruction","level":2,"score":0.46960434317588806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135252773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1567213","display_name":"Inverse problem","level":2,"score":0.4438636004924774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174558057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11639409","display_name":"Inverse scattering problem","level":3,"score":0.4356471002101898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159694833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2321565","display_name":"Iterative method","level":2,"score":0.416734516620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.399507999420166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3548353314399719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3091687560081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15075689554214478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14255854487419128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12171623110771179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405667","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/metroxraine58569.2023.10405667","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Metrology for eXtended Reality, Artificial Intelligence and Neural Engineering (MetroXRAINE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1970194774","https://openalex.org/W2112155856","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2560311620","https://openalex.org/W2592929672","https://openalex.org/W2613456556","https://openalex.org/W2800441593","https://openalex.org/W2903554604","https://openalex.org/W2922306415","https://openalex.org/W2963003007","https://openalex.org/W2973515967","https://openalex.org/W2982501796","https://openalex.org/W3040152568","https://openalex.org/W3116714234","https://openalex.org/W3131079776","https://openalex.org/W3135636728","https://openalex.org/W3155731499","https://openalex.org/W3160038630","https://openalex.org/W4281747848","https://openalex.org/W4287009136","https://openalex.org/W4312619414","https://openalex.org/W4378842175","https://openalex.org/W6794280846"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993143400","https://openalex.org/W2544119475","https://openalex.org/W4321640949","https://openalex.org/W2225718089","https://openalex.org/W1197422866","https://openalex.org/W2546308512","https://openalex.org/W3187233004","https://openalex.org/W2986516596","https://openalex.org/W2037091006","https://openalex.org/W2151924555"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Microwave":[0],"imaging":[1],"is":[2,32,58],"becoming":[3],"a":[4,48],"viable":[5],"alternative":[6],"to":[7,34,59,104],"conventional":[8,42],"medical":[9],"diagnostic":[10],"modalities.":[11],"Nevertheless,":[12],"the":[13,18,36,41,72,75,79,89,93,109,112],"nonlinearity":[14],"and":[15,63,81,85,106,111],"ill-posedness":[16],"of":[17,66,74,83],"Inverse":[19],"Scattering":[20],"Problem":[21],"(ISP)":[22],"strongly":[23],"restrict":[24],"its":[25],"application.":[26],"In":[27],"this":[28],"work,":[29],"an":[30],"approach":[31],"presented":[33],"face":[35],"above":[37],"drawbacks":[38],"by":[39],"integrating":[40],"Born":[43],"Iterative":[44],"Method":[45],"(BIM)":[46],"with":[47],"Deep":[49],"Learning":[50],"technique":[51],"adopting":[52],"U-Net":[53],"architecture.":[54],"The":[55],"final":[56],"goal":[57],"enable":[60],"efficient":[61],"reconstructions":[62],"realtime":[64],"segmentation":[65,82],"dielectric":[67],"profiles.":[68],"Numerical":[69],"validations":[70],"demonstrate":[71],"efficiency":[73],"proposed":[76],"methodology":[77],"in":[78],"reconstruction":[80],"brain":[84,110],"breast":[86,113],"models.":[87],"Concerning":[88],"adopted":[90],"evaluation":[91],"metric,":[92],"achieved":[94],"average":[95],"intersection":[96],"over":[97],"union":[98],"(IoU)":[99],"values":[100],"are":[101],"respectively":[102],"equal":[103],"0.91":[105],"0.88":[107],"for":[108],"models,":[114],"thus":[115],"outperforming":[116],"traditional":[117],"algorithms.":[118]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}