{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3041314001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/metroind4.0iot48571.2020.9138238","title":"Fundamental Physical Constants Ready for Machine Communication in a Digitalized World","display_name":"Fundamental Physical Constants Ready for Machine Communication in a Digitalized World","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3041314001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/metroind4.0iot48571.2020.9138238","mag":"3041314001"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/metroind4.0iot48571.2020.9138238","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/metroind4.0iot48571.2020.9138238","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Workshop on Metrology for Industry 4.0 & IoT","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054000685","display_name":"Daniel Hutzschenreuter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9095-0063"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285933455","display_name":"Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt","ror":"https://ror.org/05r3f7h03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455","https://openalex.org/I4210136623"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Hutzschenreuter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division 1 Mechanics and Acoustics, Physikalisch- Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division 1 Mechanics and Acoustics, Physikalisch- Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025446649","display_name":"Henrike Weber","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285933455","display_name":"Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt","ror":"https://ror.org/05r3f7h03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455","https://openalex.org/I4210136623"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henrike Weber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division Z Administrative Services, Physikalisch- Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division Z Administrative Services, Physikalisch- Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066686462","display_name":"Shanna Sch\u00f6nhals","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0475-0568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285933455","display_name":"Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt","ror":"https://ror.org/05r3f7h03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455","https://openalex.org/I4210136623"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shanna Schonhals","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division 1 Mechanics and Acoustics, Physikalisch- Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division 1 Mechanics and Acoustics, Physikalisch- Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058100365","display_name":"Shan Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7524-9773"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285933455","display_name":"Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt","ror":"https://ror.org/05r3f7h03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455","https://openalex.org/I4210136623"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shan Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division 1 Mechanics and Acoustics, Physikalisch- Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division 1 Mechanics and Acoustics, Physikalisch- Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014634010","display_name":"Frank H\u00e4rtig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0382-5369"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285933455","display_name":"Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt","ror":"https://ror.org/05r3f7h03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455","https://openalex.org/I4210136623"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Hartig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physikalisch- Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physikalisch- Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034470185","display_name":"Bojan A\u010dko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6031-9748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37696226","display_name":"University of Maribor","ror":"https://ror.org/01d5jce07","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37696226"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bojan Acko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37696226"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054000685"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07331318,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"474","last_page":"478"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11890","display_name":"Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11890","display_name":"Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13414","display_name":"Radioactive Decay and Measurement Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12004","display_name":"Advanced Frequency and Time Standards","score":0.9739000201225281,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metrology","display_name":"Metrology","score":0.7953802347183228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.608134388923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-constant","display_name":"Physical constant","score":0.5142354369163513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.47818925976753235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-exchange","display_name":"Data exchange","score":0.4561218321323395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constant","display_name":"Constant (computer programming)","score":0.4285734295845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.21059659123420715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1171933114528656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08568558096885681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.07813054323196411}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195766429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q394","display_name":"Metrology","level":2,"score":0.7953802347183228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.608134388923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53105687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173227","display_name":"Physical constant","level":2,"score":0.5142354369163513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.47818925976753235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15845906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172338","display_name":"Data exchange","level":2,"score":0.4561218321323395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777027219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1284190","display_name":"Constant (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.4285734295845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.21059659123420715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1171933114528656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08568558096885681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.07813054323196411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/metroind4.0iot48571.2020.9138238","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/metroind4.0iot48571.2020.9138238","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Workshop on Metrology for Industry 4.0 & IoT","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2139126750","https://openalex.org/W3015055827","https://openalex.org/W3208766237","https://openalex.org/W3210886453","https://openalex.org/W4230432148","https://openalex.org/W4300565316","https://openalex.org/W4393636022","https://openalex.org/W4393921051"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2372221809","https://openalex.org/W2354681876","https://openalex.org/W4383334887","https://openalex.org/W4368370209","https://openalex.org/W4386930637","https://openalex.org/W2072616079","https://openalex.org/W2022661546","https://openalex.org/W2373030599","https://openalex.org/W2371557733","https://openalex.org/W4253625343"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,42,67],"complete":[1],"set":[2],"of":[3,5,37,53,69,73],"values":[4],"the":[6,12,32,62,70,74,79],"fundamental":[7],"constants":[8],"as":[9,76,87],"recommended":[10],"by":[11],"Committee":[13],"on":[14,46],"Data":[15],"for":[16,31,50],"Science":[17],"and":[18,34,81],"Technology":[19],"(CODATA)":[20],"are":[21,85],"provided":[22],"in":[23,78],"a":[24,29,47],"machine-readable":[25,51],"format.":[26],"This":[27],"provides":[28],"mechanism":[30],"secure":[33],"unambiguous":[35],"communication":[36],"all":[38],"digitised":[39],"metrology":[40],"data.":[41],"format":[43],"is":[44,58],"based":[45],"data":[48,55],"model":[49],"exchange":[52],"metrological":[54],"(D-SI),":[56],"which":[57],"under":[59],"development":[60],"at":[61],"Physikalisch-":[63],"Technische":[64],"Bundesanstalt":[65],"(PTB).":[66],"representation":[68],"Defining":[71],"Constants":[72],"SI":[75],"available":[77],"2014":[80],"2018":[82],"CODATA":[83],"listings":[84],"discussed":[86],"examples.":[88]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}