{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1571331458","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2015.7145255","title":"Measurement issues in probing depth evaluation of periodontal pockets","display_name":"Measurement issues in probing depth evaluation of periodontal pockets","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1571331458","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2015.7145255","mag":"1571331458"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/memea.2015.7145255","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2015.7145255","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA) Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057100670","display_name":"Gianfranco Genta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2983-1196"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gianfranco Genta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy","Department of Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico Di Torino , Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico Di Torino , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000289324","display_name":"Giulio Barbato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8232-0099"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giulio Barbato","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","Department of Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico Di Torino , Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Piemonte, IT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico Di Torino , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111828576","display_name":"Raffaello Levi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raffaello Levi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy","Department of Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico Di Torino , Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico Di Torino , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025201462","display_name":"Matteo Erriu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9818-5861"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","display_name":"University of Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/003109y17","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Erriu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgical Sciences, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy","Department of Surgical Sciences, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgical Sciences, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgical Sciences, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022685153","display_name":"Francesca Pili","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2926-0979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","display_name":"University of Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/003109y17","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesca M. G. Pili","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgical Sciences, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy","Department of Surgical Sciences, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgical Sciences, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgical Sciences, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057100670"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3254,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60315591,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"501","last_page":"506"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11570","display_name":"Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11570","display_name":"Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10356","display_name":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3505","display_name":"Orthodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10359","display_name":"Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/periodontal-probe","display_name":"Periodontal probe","score":0.8207402229309082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gingival-margin","display_name":"Gingival margin","score":0.6364773511886597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-paradox","display_name":"False positive paradox","score":0.597627580165863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5694320201873779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/margin","display_name":"Margin (machine learning)","score":0.5102078914642334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement-uncertainty","display_name":"Measurement uncertainty","score":0.45706406235694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reproducibility","display_name":"Reproducibility","score":0.4444675147533417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gingival-and-periodontal-pocket","display_name":"Gingival and periodontal pocket","score":0.41728076338768005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator","display_name":"Operator (biology)","score":0.4148326516151428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.38977378606796265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.29018014669418335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dentistry","display_name":"Dentistry","score":0.23921304941177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.22122186422348022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.17590203881263733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.17544010281562805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/periodontal-disease","display_name":"Periodontal disease","score":0.16193097829818726}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779762769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17143633","display_name":"Periodontal probe","level":2,"score":0.8207402229309082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780074967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5563113","display_name":"Gingival margin","level":2,"score":0.6364773511886597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64869954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1859747","display_name":"False positive paradox","level":2,"score":0.597627580165863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5694320201873779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C774472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6760393","display_name":"Margin (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.5102078914642334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137209882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1403517","display_name":"Measurement uncertainty","level":2,"score":0.45706406235694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9893847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1425625","display_name":"Reproducibility","level":2,"score":0.4444675147533417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58747440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059860","display_name":"Gingival and periodontal pocket","level":3,"score":0.41728076338768005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.4148326516151428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38977378606796265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.29018014669418335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.23921304941177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.22122186422348022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.17590203881263733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.17544010281562805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992452445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q520127","display_name":"Periodontal disease","level":2,"score":0.16193097829818726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86339819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407384","display_name":"Transcription factor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158448853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425218","display_name":"Repressor","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/memea.2015.7145255","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2015.7145255","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA) Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W198587615","https://openalex.org/W1487981296","https://openalex.org/W1496571753","https://openalex.org/W1576534100","https://openalex.org/W1590672747","https://openalex.org/W1979100915","https://openalex.org/W2000000549","https://openalex.org/W2058001667","https://openalex.org/W2080583320","https://openalex.org/W2315214008","https://openalex.org/W2319794630","https://openalex.org/W2998513758","https://openalex.org/W4233110100","https://openalex.org/W4238717354","https://openalex.org/W6608186893","https://openalex.org/W7047381192"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2567382053","https://openalex.org/W2017343427","https://openalex.org/W4229003903","https://openalex.org/W3213268978","https://openalex.org/W4389523426","https://openalex.org/W2417376730","https://openalex.org/W1986653388","https://openalex.org/W4249011053","https://openalex.org/W2132081401","https://openalex.org/W1998026456"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Measurement":[0],"of":[1,12,22,45,51,69,76,92,119,126,147,149,167,178,184,189],"periodontal":[2,13,168],"pocket":[3,72,127],"depth,":[4,128],"a":[5,41,175],"key":[6],"step":[7],"in":[8,99,124,131,139,171,181],"detection":[9],"and":[10,27,47,107,144,162,186,192],"analysis":[11],"diseases,":[14],"is":[15,60,85],"frequently":[16],"affected":[17,86],"by":[18,87,157],"substantial":[19],"uncertainty.":[20],"Estimation":[21],"distance":[23],"between":[24],"gingival":[25,93],"margin":[26,94],"connective":[28],"ligament,":[29],"an":[30,134],"apparently":[31],"straightforward":[32],"measurement":[33,114],"task":[34],"routinely":[35],"performed":[36,130,156],"with":[37,133,151,159],"simple":[38],"probes,":[39],"entails":[40],"fairly":[42],"complex":[43],"pattern":[44],"single":[46],"combined":[48],"effects.":[49],"Layout":[50],"marks":[52],"on":[53,113],"probe":[54,77],"affects":[55],"readings,":[56],"since,":[57],"when":[58],"interpolation":[59],"involved,":[61],"operator's":[62,88],"experience":[63,161],"comes":[64],"into":[65],"the":[66,179],"picture.":[67],"Compliance":[68],"tissues":[70],"at":[71,117],"bottom":[73],"implies":[74],"dependence":[75],"penetration":[78],"from":[79],"insertion":[80],"force,":[81],"whose":[82],"control":[83],"again":[84],"experience.":[89,202],"Hazy":[90],"definition":[91],"further":[95],"contributes":[96],"to":[97,102,104,141,196],"scatter":[98],"results,":[100],"liable":[101],"lead":[103],"diagnostic":[105],"mistakes":[106],"wrong":[108],"therapeutic":[109],"decisions.":[110],"An":[111],"investigation":[112],"issues,":[115],"aimed":[116],"identification":[118],"main":[120],"factors":[121],"affecting":[122],"uncertainty":[123],"evaluation":[125],"was":[129],"vitro":[132],"ad":[135],"hoc":[136],"device,":[137],"developed":[138],"order":[140],"get":[142],"traceability":[143],"evaluate":[145],"reproducibility":[146],"measurements":[148],"pockets":[150],"different":[152,160,176],"depths.":[153],"Measurements":[154],"were":[155,194],"operators":[158],"skill,":[163],"using":[164],"three":[165],"types":[166],"probes":[169,180],"currently":[170],"use.":[172],"Results":[173],"showed":[174],"performance":[177],"terms":[182],"both":[183],"bias":[185],"scatter.":[187],"Occurrence":[188],"false":[190],"positives":[191],"negatives":[193],"found":[195],"be":[197],"strongly":[198],"dependent":[199],"upon":[200],"operator":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}