{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052838008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2013.6549716","title":"Individual identification using electrocardiogram morphology","display_name":"Individual identification using electrocardiogram morphology","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052838008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2013.6549716","mag":"2052838008"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/memea.2013.6549716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2013.6549716","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038026453","display_name":"Antonio Fratini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8894-461X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117450","display_name":"Federico II University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jr6tp70","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}],"countries":["IT","PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. Fratini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560","https://openalex.org/I4210117450"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044164466","display_name":"Mario Sansone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3556-7771"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117450","display_name":"Federico II University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jr6tp70","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}],"countries":["IT","PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Sansone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560","https://openalex.org/I4210117450"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067643180","display_name":"Paolo Bifulco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9585-971X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117450","display_name":"Federico II University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jr6tp70","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}],"countries":["IT","PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Bifulco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560","https://openalex.org/I4210117450"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047387182","display_name":"Maria Fiammetta Romano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5557-7307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117450","display_name":"Federico II University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jr6tp70","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}],"countries":["IT","PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Romano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560","https://openalex.org/I4210117450"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008291204","display_name":"Alessandro Pepino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6434-5145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117450","display_name":"Federico II University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jr6tp70","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}],"countries":["IT","PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Pepino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560","https://openalex.org/I4210117450"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082714564","display_name":"Mario Cesarelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9068-313X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323252656","display_name":"Information Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ngv8j44","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117450","display_name":"Federico II University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jr6tp70","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}],"countries":["IT","PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Cesarelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560","https://openalex.org/I4210117450"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Inf. Technol., Univ. Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023390430","display_name":"Giovanni D\u2019Addio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6352-3077"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. D'Addio","raw_affiliation_strings":["S. Maugeri Foundation, Rehabilitation Institute of Telese, Telese Terme, Italy","Rehabilitation Inst. of Telese, S. Maugeri Found., Terme, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"S. Maugeri Foundation, Rehabilitation Institute of Telese, Telese Terme, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rehabilitation Inst. of Telese, S. Maugeri Found., Terme, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038026453"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323252656","https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5956,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72725137,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"107","last_page":"110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heartbeat","display_name":"Heartbeat","score":0.8833605647087097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.8621655702590942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7413524985313416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6406940221786499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5639617443084717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5218188166618347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.4795688986778259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4308623671531677}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13852961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17021880","display_name":"Heartbeat","level":2,"score":0.8833605647087097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.8621655702590942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7413524985313416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6406940221786499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5639617443084717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5218188166618347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.4795688986778259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4308623671531677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/memea.2013.6549716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/memea.2013.6549716","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19937498","https://openalex.org/W1920081101","https://openalex.org/W1994343408","https://openalex.org/W1994717501","https://openalex.org/W1995754692","https://openalex.org/W1995767214","https://openalex.org/W1997383474","https://openalex.org/W2002422013","https://openalex.org/W2006279832","https://openalex.org/W2006873322","https://openalex.org/W2029284105","https://openalex.org/W2029399558","https://openalex.org/W2036456284","https://openalex.org/W2069391763","https://openalex.org/W2070849798","https://openalex.org/W2071878275","https://openalex.org/W2071990626","https://openalex.org/W2072655454","https://openalex.org/W2089683591","https://openalex.org/W2111358949","https://openalex.org/W2112209396","https://openalex.org/W2115030301","https://openalex.org/W2120256645","https://openalex.org/W2130287471","https://openalex.org/W2164053975","https://openalex.org/W2166124625","https://openalex.org/W2170941890","https://openalex.org/W2184850776","https://openalex.org/W6600762060","https://openalex.org/W6686573695"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385543909","https://openalex.org/W3039320222","https://openalex.org/W3199640442","https://openalex.org/W1898280036","https://openalex.org/W2315807364","https://openalex.org/W2382278803","https://openalex.org/W2376695684","https://openalex.org/W2803040299","https://openalex.org/W3000760967","https://openalex.org/W2353749315"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,54,93],"use":[1],"of":[2,17,26,51,73,95,105,117,125],"electrocardiogram":[3],"as":[4],"biometric":[5,46],"has":[6],"raised":[7],"attention":[8],"in":[9,64],"the":[10,24,33,44,49,65,84,88,91,96,108,118,123],"last":[11],"decade":[12],"and":[13],"a":[14,28,38,101,126],"wide":[15],"variety":[16],"ECG":[18],"features":[19],"were":[20,75],"explored":[21],"to":[22,36,43,111],"verify":[23],"feasibility":[25],"such":[27],"signal.":[29],"In":[30],"this":[31],"work":[32],"authors":[34],"aim":[35],"describe":[37],"simple":[39],"template":[40,85],"based":[41],"approach":[42],"electrocardiographic":[45],"identification":[47],"using":[48],"morphology":[50],"individual's":[52],"heartbeat.":[53],"developed":[55],"algorithm":[56,97],"was":[57,81],"tested":[58,113],"on":[59,114],"different":[60,71,115],"recordings":[61,79,116],"made":[62],"available":[63],"Physionet":[66],"public":[67],"database":[68],"Fantasia:":[69],"two":[70],"sets":[72],"heartbeats":[74],"extracted":[76],"from":[77],"individual":[78],"one":[80],"used":[82],"for":[83,90],"building":[86],"while":[87],"second":[89],"tests.":[92],"performances":[94],"are":[98],"encouraging":[99],"with":[100],"true":[102],"acceptance":[103],"rate":[104],"99.4%,":[106],"however,":[107],"procedure":[109],"needs":[110],"be":[112],"same":[119],"individual,":[120],"or":[121,129],"during":[122],"course":[124],"whole":[127],"day":[128],"physical":[130],"activity.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}