{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413904480","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/meditcom64437.2025.11104450","title":"RIS Assisted Optical Wireless Communications: System Design and Outage Analysis","display_name":"RIS Assisted Optical Wireless Communications: System Design and Outage Analysis","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413904480","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/meditcom64437.2025.11104450"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/meditcom64437.2025.11104450","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/meditcom64437.2025.11104450","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE International Mediterranean Conference on Communications and Networking (MeditCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004453550","display_name":"Nurul Aini Amran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1988-6257"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nurul Aini Amran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Imaging, Data and Communications, School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh,Edinburgh,UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Imaging, Data and Communications, School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh,Edinburgh,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074452669","display_name":"Mohammad Soltani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9634-7241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Dehghani Soltani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Imaging, Data and Communications, School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh,Edinburgh,UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Imaging, Data and Communications, School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh,Edinburgh,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043354202","display_name":"Majid Safari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7777-0052"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Majid Safari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Imaging, Data and Communications, School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh,Edinburgh,UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Imaging, Data and Communications, School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh,Edinburgh,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9735999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9735999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9542999863624573,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.949999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6490261554718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6188490390777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.451654314994812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-wireless","display_name":"Optical wireless","score":0.44097277522087097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3832196891307831}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6490261554718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6188490390777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.451654314994812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781305180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7098907","display_name":"Optical wireless","level":3,"score":0.44097277522087097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3832196891307831}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/meditcom64437.2025.11104450","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/meditcom64437.2025.11104450","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE International Mediterranean Conference on Communications and Networking (MeditCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2105935781","https://openalex.org/W2322716297","https://openalex.org/W2337454911","https://openalex.org/W2787791403","https://openalex.org/W2945843802","https://openalex.org/W2963460596","https://openalex.org/W2963890869","https://openalex.org/W3005248194","https://openalex.org/W3008831967","https://openalex.org/W3043149803","https://openalex.org/W3096138594","https://openalex.org/W3113137637","https://openalex.org/W3150480006","https://openalex.org/W3185482389","https://openalex.org/W3188283781","https://openalex.org/W3196510270","https://openalex.org/W3200892586","https://openalex.org/W3212545822","https://openalex.org/W4212810984","https://openalex.org/W4392175509"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3118170786","https://openalex.org/W3183520589","https://openalex.org/W2120114434","https://openalex.org/W2541885365","https://openalex.org/W2103650324","https://openalex.org/W1990598748","https://openalex.org/W2290782212","https://openalex.org/W3140573905","https://openalex.org/W2357446907","https://openalex.org/W1967881792"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Indoor":[0],"optical":[1,59],"wireless":[2],"communication":[3],"(OWC)":[4],"networks":[5],"face":[6],"several":[7,114],"challenges":[8,28],"when":[9],"it":[10],"comes":[11],"to":[12,30],"providing":[13],"seamless":[14],"connectivity":[15],"between":[16],"the":[17,22,26,74,86,98,155],"access":[18],"point":[19],"(AP)":[20],"and":[21,52,124,137,139],"receiver.":[23],"One":[24],"of":[25,35,46,55,58,66,76,88],"main":[27],"is":[29,81,95,112,142],"establish":[31],"an":[32,62,89,125],"uninterrupted":[33],"line":[34],"sight":[36],"(LOS)":[37],"link":[38],"in":[39,150],"a":[40,103],"realistic":[41,91,127],"indoor":[42,92,128,161],"environment":[43,129],"(i.e.,":[44,130],"presence":[45],"human":[47],"body,":[48],"random":[49],"device":[50],"orientation,":[51],"limited":[53],"field":[54],"view":[56],"(FOV)":[57],"receivers).":[60],"Thus,":[61],"efficient":[63],"solution":[64],"capable":[65],"diminishing":[67],"these":[68],"blockage":[69,133,157],"effects":[70,158],"such":[71],"as":[72],"incorporating":[73],"use":[75],"reconfigurable":[77],"intelligent":[78],"surface":[79],"(RIS)":[80],"required.":[82],"In":[83,101],"this":[84],"paper,":[85],"analysis":[87],"RIS-aided":[90,126],"OWC":[93],"network":[94,151],"presented":[96],"considering":[97],"aforementioned":[99],"issues.":[100],"particular,":[102],"novel":[104],"RIS-based":[105],"channel":[106],"state":[107],"information":[108],"(CSI)":[109],"acquisition":[110],"technique":[111],"proposed,":[113],"RIS":[115],"attributes":[116],"(e.g.,":[117],"shape,":[118],"size,":[119],"height,":[120],"etc.)":[121],"are":[122],"analyzed,":[123],"multiple":[131],"APs,":[132],"by":[134],"other":[135],"users":[136],"furniture,":[138],"user":[140],"hotspot)":[141],"presented.":[143],"The":[144],"simulation":[145],"results":[146],"show":[147],"outstanding":[148],"improvements":[149],"outage":[152],"probability":[153],"under":[154],"joint":[156],"for":[159],"different":[160],"scenarios.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}