{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387251287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/meditcom58224.2023.10266640","title":"Physical Layer Spoofing Detection in MIMO SVD Communications","display_name":"Physical Layer Spoofing Detection in MIMO SVD Communications","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387251287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/meditcom58224.2023.10266640"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/meditcom58224.2023.10266640","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/meditcom58224.2023.10266640","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Mediterranean Conference on Communications and Networking (MeditCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035578917","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Martins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9358-9509"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120471","display_name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es","ror":"https://ror.org/02ht4fk33","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76903346","display_name":"University of Coimbra","ror":"https://ror.org/04z8k9a98","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joao Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Telecomuniaações,Portugal","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Telecomuniaações,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024523893","display_name":"Marco Gomes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1124-525X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120471","display_name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es","ror":"https://ror.org/02ht4fk33","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76903346","display_name":"University of Coimbra","ror":"https://ror.org/04z8k9a98","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Gomes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Telecomuniaações,Portugal","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Telecomuniaações,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100761448","display_name":"V\u00edtor Silva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2439-1184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76903346","display_name":"University of Coimbra","ror":"https://ror.org/04z8k9a98","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120471","display_name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es","ror":"https://ror.org/02ht4fk33","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vitor Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Telecomuniaações,Portugal","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Telecomuniaações,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76903346"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034724801","display_name":"Rui Dinis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8520-7267"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120471","display_name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es","ror":"https://ror.org/02ht4fk33","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Dinis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Telecomuniaações,Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Telecomuniaações,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035578917"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471","https://openalex.org/I76903346"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2674,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54472651,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"364","last_page":"368"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.987500011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12946","display_name":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","score":0.9871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spoofing-attack","display_name":"Spoofing attack","score":0.8263856172561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7388014197349548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.724298357963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.6654574871063232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5416065454483032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5260515213012695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5041486024856567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-user-mimo","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","score":0.5022194385528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4992189407348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.47323665022850037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.45358991622924805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-security","display_name":"Wireless security","score":0.4436799883842468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2774626612663269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.27683770656585693}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167900197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11081100","display_name":"Spoofing attack","level":2,"score":0.8263856172561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7388014197349548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.724298357963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.6654574871063232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5416065454483032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5260515213012695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5041486024856567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91330434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738298","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","level":4,"score":0.5022194385528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4992189407348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.47323665022850037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.45358991622924805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776946656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655812","display_name":"Wireless security","level":4,"score":0.4436799883842468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2774626612663269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.27683770656585693}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/meditcom58224.2023.10266640","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/meditcom58224.2023.10266640","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Mediterranean Conference on Communications and Networking (MeditCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.75}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W250076511","https://openalex.org/W613626279","https://openalex.org/W1528401588","https://openalex.org/W1969893595","https://openalex.org/W1970334960","https://openalex.org/W1997834106","https://openalex.org/W2003714332","https://openalex.org/W2033326122","https://openalex.org/W2068574308","https://openalex.org/W2158698691","https://openalex.org/W2209485861","https://openalex.org/W2344173564","https://openalex.org/W2431890594","https://openalex.org/W2509004749","https://openalex.org/W3089122921","https://openalex.org/W3108962068","https://openalex.org/W3121047872","https://openalex.org/W3192787793","https://openalex.org/W4200201436","https://openalex.org/W4246064949"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2209485861","https://openalex.org/W4387799680","https://openalex.org/W4308237908","https://openalex.org/W2460691506","https://openalex.org/W2186145314","https://openalex.org/W4283217267","https://openalex.org/W2508148458","https://openalex.org/W2963815763","https://openalex.org/W2142411122","https://openalex.org/W1499142163"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Future":[0],"6G":[1],"communication":[2,70,99],"networks":[3],"have":[4],"the":[5,43,112,125,128,135,151,157,160,174],"challenging":[6],"task":[7],"to":[8,34,42,54,68,95,117,149],"deliver":[9],"critical":[10],"services":[11],"for":[12],"society's":[13],"everyday":[14],"lives.":[15],"In":[16,77],"this":[17,78],"scope,":[18],"security":[19,36,58],"is":[20,50,100,108,147],"a":[21,82,93,164],"key":[22],"concern":[23],"in":[24,27],"wireless":[25,47],"systems,":[26],"which":[28,62,131],"these":[29],"technologies":[30],"must":[31],"be":[32],"resilient":[33],"potential":[35],"breaches":[37],"of":[38,46,65,120,127,159,167],"hostile":[39],"users.":[40],"Due":[41],"open":[44],"nature":[45],"communications,":[48],"it":[49,146],"important":[51,122],"and":[52,73,91,137,169],"necessary":[53],"employ":[55],"Physical":[56],"Layer":[57],"(PLS)":[59],"transmission":[60,129],"techniques,":[61],"take":[63],"advantage":[64],"channel":[66],"randomness":[67],"achieve":[69],"confidentiality,":[71],"authentication":[72],"counteract":[74],"spoofing":[75,153],"attackers.":[76],"study,":[79],"we":[80],"consider":[81],"multi-input":[83],"multi-output":[84],"(MIMO)":[85],"singular":[86,114],"value":[87],"decomposition":[88],"(MIMO-SVD)":[89],"system":[90],"propose":[92],"method":[94],"identify":[96],"if":[97],"legitimate":[98,136],"being":[101],"targeted":[102],"by":[103,155],"impersonation":[104],"attacks.":[105],"This":[106],"solution":[107],"based":[109],"on":[110],"tracking":[111],"first":[113],"values":[115],"due":[116],"their":[118],"characteristic":[119],"possessing":[121],"information":[123],"about":[124],"uniqueness":[126],"channel,":[130,162],"will":[132],"differ":[133],"between":[134],"illegitimate":[138,152],"channels.":[139],"We":[140],"show,":[141],"through":[142],"theoretical-numeric":[143],"work,":[144],"that":[145],"possible":[148],"detect":[150],"signal":[154],"monitoring":[156],"evolution":[158],"MIMO":[161],"with":[163],"given":[165],"probability":[166],"detection":[168],"false":[170],"alarm,":[171],"obtained":[172],"using":[173],"hypothesis":[175],"test.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-12-22T23:10:17.713674","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}