{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407829771","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mdat.2025.3544537","title":"Understanding Error Propagation in Deep-Learning Neural Networks\u2019 Accelerators and Applications","display_name":"Understanding Error Propagation in Deep-Learning Neural Networks\u2019 Accelerators and Applications","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407829771","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mdat.2025.3544537"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mdat.2025.3544537","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mdat.2025.3544537","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176427","display_name":"IEEE Design and Test","issn_l":"2168-2356","issn":["2168-2356","2168-2364"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Design &amp; Test","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025726299","display_name":"Guanpeng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7773-7826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guanpeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA","University of Iowa, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7773-7826","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Iowa, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054590774","display_name":"Siva Kumar Sastry Hari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-7981"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127875","display_name":"Nvidia (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siva Kumar Sastry Hari","raw_affiliation_strings":["NVIDIA, Santa Clara, CA, USA","NVIDIA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-7981","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NVIDIA, Santa Clara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NVIDIA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076752182","display_name":"Michael B. Sullivan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6537-2065"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127875","display_name":"Nvidia (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael B. Sullivan","raw_affiliation_strings":["NVIDIA, Santa Clara, CA, USA","NVIDIA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6537-2065","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NVIDIA, Santa Clara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NVIDIA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027550136","display_name":"Timothy Tsai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8190-675X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121988","display_name":"Film Independent","ror":"https://ror.org/036cy3843","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121988"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timothy Tsai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Independent Scholar, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Independent Scholar, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121988"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073641368","display_name":"Karthik Pattabiraman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2380-3415"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karthik Pattabiraman","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","University of British Columbia, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2380-3415","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of British Columbia, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024384625","display_name":"Joel Emer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127875","display_name":"Nvidia (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joel S. Emer","raw_affiliation_strings":["NVIDIA, Westford, MA, USA","NVIDIA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3459-5466","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NVIDIA, Westford, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NVIDIA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063354509","display_name":"Stephen W. Keckler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6701-6099"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127875","display_name":"Nvidia (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen W. Keckler","raw_affiliation_strings":["NVIDIA, Westford, MA, USA","NVIDIA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6701-6099","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NVIDIA, Westford, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NVIDIA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.188,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93198356,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"3","first_page":"7","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9488000273704529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9488000273704529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6099464893341064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.5584730505943298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5393955111503601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5357092618942261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backpropagation","display_name":"Backpropagation","score":0.4283275008201599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-neural-networks","display_name":"Deep neural networks","score":0.4228353500366211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.37210896611213684}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6099464893341064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.5584730505943298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5393955111503601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5357092618942261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155032097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798503","display_name":"Backpropagation","level":3,"score":0.4283275008201599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984842247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep neural networks","level":3,"score":0.4228353500366211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.37210896611213684}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mdat.2025.3544537","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mdat.2025.3544537","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176427","display_name":"IEEE Design and Test","issn_l":"2168-2356","issn":["2168-2356","2168-2364"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Design &amp; Test","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2442974303","https://openalex.org/W2983012040","https://openalex.org/W3006951979","https://openalex.org/W3034900101","https://openalex.org/W3046764219","https://openalex.org/W3187862527","https://openalex.org/W4252174618","https://openalex.org/W6744086685","https://openalex.org/W6745889759","https://openalex.org/W6763559720","https://openalex.org/W6783933277"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2894173309","https://openalex.org/W4387932263","https://openalex.org/W2098962763","https://openalex.org/W2371065793","https://openalex.org/W2157746493","https://openalex.org/W4380075502","https://openalex.org/W4377865163","https://openalex.org/W3193857078","https://openalex.org/W2888956734","https://openalex.org/W3000197790"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Editor\u2019s":[0],"notes:":[1],"This":[2],"article":[3],"reviews":[4],"some":[5,29],"of":[6,18,30],"the":[7,16,24,31],"first":[8,32],"experiments":[9],"on":[10],"deep":[11],"neural":[12],"networks":[13],"to":[14,23],"analyze":[15],"propagation":[17],"soft":[19],"errors":[20],"from":[21],"hardware":[22],"application":[25],"level,":[26],"along":[27],"with":[28],"error":[33],"mitigation":[34],"strategies.":[35],"\u2014Jyotika":[36],"Athavale,":[37],"Synopsys,":[38],"USA":[39],"\u2014Haralampos-G.":[40],"Stratigopoulos,":[41],"Sorbonne":[42],"Universit\u00e9,":[43],"CNRS,":[44],"LIP6,":[45],"France":[46]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-12-21T23:12:01.093139","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
