{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412444981","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcomstd.2025.3588272","title":"Vehicles-to-Everything Standardization, Services, and Enhancements for Intelligent Transportation Systems","display_name":"Vehicles-to-Everything Standardization, Services, and Enhancements for Intelligent Transportation Systems","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412444981","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcomstd.2025.3588272"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcomstd.2025.3588272","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcomstd.2025.3588272","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170334","display_name":"IEEE Communications Standards Magazine","issn_l":"2471-2825","issn":["2471-2825","2471-2833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Standards Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087852585","display_name":"Moin Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8239-6953"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moin Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, South Korea","Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8239-6953","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, South Korea","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, Korea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090587594","display_name":"Ali Nauman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2133-5286"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55240360","display_name":"Yeungnam University","ror":"https://ror.org/05yc6p159","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55240360"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Nauman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, South Korea","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2133-5286","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55240360"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55240360"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057961688","display_name":"Muhammad Ali Jamshed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2141-9025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I867661903","display_name":"City of Glasgow College","ror":"https://ror.org/0403kv531","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I867661903"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Ali Jamshed","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, U.K","College of Science and Engineering, University of Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2141-9025","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870","https://openalex.org/I867661903"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, University of Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100429087","display_name":"Su Min Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5951-9208"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Su Min Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, South Korea","Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5951-9208","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, South Korea","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, Korea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041027404","display_name":"Junsu Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9583-7978"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junsu Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, South Korea","Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9583-7978","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, South Korea","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Tech University of Korea, Siheung, Korea","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2995,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2995},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3843,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79797347,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"4","first_page":"127","last_page":"134"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.7287999987602234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.7287999987602234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.7208999991416931,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.7138000130653381,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standardization","display_name":"Standardization","score":0.9039770364761353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.7030099034309387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.4791664183139801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42646902799606323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.3908345401287079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3592638373374939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.34462887048721313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.33884477615356445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3206154406070709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.07626810669898987}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188087704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369577","display_name":"Standardization","level":2,"score":0.9039770364761353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.7030099034309387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.4791664183139801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42646902799606323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.3908345401287079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3592638373374939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.34462887048721313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.33884477615356445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3206154406070709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.07626810669898987}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcomstd.2025.3588272","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcomstd.2025.3588272","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210170334","display_name":"IEEE Communications Standards Magazine","issn_l":"2471-2825","issn":["2471-2825","2471-2833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Standards Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8052579076","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022R1F1074556","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8402086476","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021R1A2C1013150","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2903709398","https://openalex.org/W2988640536","https://openalex.org/W3005932780","https://openalex.org/W3047700474","https://openalex.org/W3091845129","https://openalex.org/W3126365018","https://openalex.org/W3146439482","https://openalex.org/W3175416551","https://openalex.org/W4280596061","https://openalex.org/W4290996560","https://openalex.org/W4365455959","https://openalex.org/W4389633785","https://openalex.org/W4400235323"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378767206","https://openalex.org/W1540871478","https://openalex.org/W328308450","https://openalex.org/W282641168","https://openalex.org/W2376963063","https://openalex.org/W2066396794","https://openalex.org/W2366734808","https://openalex.org/W2391444248","https://openalex.org/W2390716080","https://openalex.org/W2018481114"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Intelligent":[0],"transportation":[1],"systems":[2],"(ITS)":[3],"are":[4],"quickly":[5],"evolving":[6],"from":[7],"merely":[8],"connecting":[9],"vehicles":[10,29],"on":[11,122],"the":[12,86,92,103,123,132],"road":[13,68],"to":[14,30,91],"enabling":[15],"fully":[16],"autonomous":[17],"driving":[18],"capabilities.":[19],"The":[20],"third":[21],"generation":[22],"partnership":[23],"project":[24],"(3GPP)":[25],"has":[26],"introduced":[27,135],"cellular":[28],"everything":[31],"(C-V2X)":[32],"sidelink":[33,112],"technology":[34],"within":[35],"long-term":[36],"evolution":[37],"(LTE),":[38],"with":[39],"further":[40,101],"enhancements":[41,134],"in":[42,111,118,136],"5G":[43],"new":[44],"radio":[45],"(NR).":[46],"These":[47],"advancements":[48,94,117],"deliver":[49],"key":[50],"features":[51],"such":[52],"as":[53],"high":[54,59],"reliability,":[55],"low":[56],"latency,":[57],"and":[58,74,95,125,139],"data":[60],"rates,":[61],"essential":[62],"for":[63,143],"vehicular":[64],"networks":[65],"that":[66],"enhance":[67],"user":[69],"safety,":[70],"improve":[71],"traffic":[72],"efficiency,":[73],"offer":[75],"in-vehicle":[76],"infotainment":[77],"services.":[78],"This":[79],"article":[80],"provides":[81],"a":[82],"comprehensive":[83],"overview":[84],"of":[85,97,106],"3GPP":[87,98,137],"standardization":[88],"efforts":[89],"related":[90],"technological":[93],"timeline":[96],"releases.":[99,145],"We":[100],"explore":[102],"fundamental":[104],"aspects":[105],"NR":[107,119],"V2X,":[108,120],"emphasizing":[109],"improvements":[110],"communication.":[113],"Subsequently,":[114],"we":[115,130],"examine":[116],"focusing":[121],"physical":[124],"MAC":[126],"layer":[127],"characteristics.":[128],"Finally,":[129],"analyze":[131],"state-of-the-art":[133],"releases":[138],"outline":[140],"future":[141],"directions":[142],"subsequent":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
