{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2597225735","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2017.1600773cm","title":"Load-Stress Test of Massive Handovers for LTE Two-Hop Architecture in High-Speed Trains","display_name":"Load-Stress Test of Massive Handovers for LTE Two-Hop Architecture in High-Speed Trains","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2597225735","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2017.1600773cm","mag":"2597225735"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2017.1600773cm","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2017.1600773cm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11311/1045317","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010175829","display_name":"Ali Parichehreh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096355","display_name":"Prisma Electronics (Greece)","ror":"https://ror.org/00rhgsx64","country_code":"GR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096355"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Parichehreh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Prisma Telecom Testing"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Prisma Telecom Testing","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096355"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038079686","display_name":"Umberto Spagnolini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7047-2455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umberto Spagnolini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110348413","display_name":"P. Marini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096355","display_name":"Prisma Electronics (Greece)","ror":"https://ror.org/00rhgsx64","country_code":"GR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096355"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Marini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Prisma Telecom Testing"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Prisma Telecom Testing","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096355"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039301857","display_name":"Alberto Fontana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9529-9698"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096355","display_name":"Prisma Electronics (Greece)","ror":"https://ror.org/00rhgsx64","country_code":"GR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096355"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Fontana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Prisma Telecom Testing"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Prisma Telecom Testing","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096355"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8448,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74412732,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"3","first_page":"170","last_page":"177"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8318109512329102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5981013178825378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.525473952293396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.4435870051383972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4382193088531494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.4349295496940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/train","display_name":"Train","score":0.4295824468135834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.4124377369880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.24385568499565125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8318109512329102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5981013178825378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.525473952293396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.4435870051383972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4382193088531494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.4349295496940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190839683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2448197","display_name":"Train","level":2,"score":0.4295824468135834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.4124377369880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.24385568499565125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2017.1600773cm","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2017.1600773cm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1045317","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11311/1045317","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1045317","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11311/1045317","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1567805168","https://openalex.org/W1830564488","https://openalex.org/W2042965511","https://openalex.org/W2060826581","https://openalex.org/W2079756293","https://openalex.org/W2158081327","https://openalex.org/W2162542842","https://openalex.org/W2405737227","https://openalex.org/W2468026083"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2520149731","https://openalex.org/W618248309","https://openalex.org/W2377336366","https://openalex.org/W1981519115","https://openalex.org/W3006634511","https://openalex.org/W1985631144","https://openalex.org/W2087123996","https://openalex.org/W2115561238","https://openalex.org/W2103264866","https://openalex.org/W2023203067"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Load-stress":[0],"test":[1,27,136],"is":[2,54,77,89,103,137,173,226],"the":[3,31,36,119,133,138,141,150,164,178,187,206,220,239],"experimental":[4,101,134],"performance":[5],"analysis":[6,139],"in":[7,39,74,86,160,214],"extreme":[8,63],"traffic":[9,207],"and":[10,65,88,146,192,198,208],"density":[11],"conditions,":[12],"routinely":[13],"required":[14],"to":[15,60,117,232],"validate":[16],"any":[17],"innovative":[18],"radio":[19],"access":[20,217],"solution.":[21],"This":[22,202],"article":[23,76,203],"focuses":[24],"on":[25,177,186],"load-stress":[26,42,71,135],"specifically":[28],"designed":[29],"for":[30,47,62,78,91,190],"two-hop":[32],"architecture":[33],"that":[34],"enables":[35],"onboard":[37,52,83,128],"connectivity":[38,85],"HSTs.":[40],"The":[41,70,99,130,169,183],"condition":[43],"of":[44,51,126,132,140,143,153,157,166,180,222],"train-to-infrastructure":[45],"communication":[46],"a":[48,66,79,115,123,215],"massive":[49,124],"number":[50,125,179],"UEs":[53,158,234],"very":[55],"challenging,":[56],"as":[57,196],"it":[58],"needs":[59],"account":[61],"conditions":[64],"complex":[67],"testing":[68],"environment.":[69],"method":[72],"proposed":[73],"this":[75],"ground":[80],"network":[81],"supporting":[82],"wireless":[84],"HSTs,":[87],"validated":[90],"commercial":[92],"eNBs":[93,108,237],"from":[94],"LTE":[95],"cellular":[96],"networks":[97],"(Rel-11).":[98],"in-lab":[100],"setup":[102],"arranged":[104,112],"by":[105,149,228],"virtualizing":[106],"multiple":[107,110,154],"serving":[109],"cells,":[111],"sequentially":[113],"along":[114,238],"line":[116],"simulate":[118],"HST":[120,161],"track":[121],"with":[122],"active":[127,181],"UEs.":[129],"focus":[131],"impact":[142],"Doppler":[144],"shift":[145],"interruptions":[147],"caused":[148],"frequent":[151],"HOs":[152],"consecutive":[155],"groups":[156],"deployed":[159],"carriages":[162],"at":[163],"speed":[165],"300":[167],"km/h.":[168],"HO":[170,209],"interruption":[171],"time":[172],"characterized":[174],"statistically":[175],"based":[176],"UEe.":[182],"consequent":[184],"impairments":[185],"experienced":[188],"QoS":[189],"high-throughput":[191],"low-latency":[193],"services":[194],"such":[195],"FTP":[197],"VoLTE":[199],"are":[200],"verified.":[201],"validates":[204],"experimentally":[205],"latency":[210],"improvements":[211],"(approximately":[212],"threefold)":[213],"multi-cell":[216],"scheme":[218],"when":[219],"coverage":[221],"every":[223],"single":[224],"carriage":[225],"augmented":[227],"fixed":[229],"directional":[230],"antennas":[231],"offload":[233],"toward":[235],"far-away":[236],"train":[240],"track.":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}