{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2587173351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2017.1600522cm","title":"Securing the Internet of Things in a Quantum World","display_name":"Securing the Internet of Things in a Quantum World","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2587173351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2017.1600522cm","mag":"2587173351"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2017.1600522cm","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2017.1600522cm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074509628","display_name":"Cheng Chi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5603-0610"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135598925","display_name":"Kyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/00p4k0j84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN","JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chi Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["China University of Geosciences, Wuhan","Kyushu University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China University of Geosciences, Wuhan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyushu University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070447777","display_name":"Rongxing Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5720-0941"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106938459","display_name":"University of New Brunswick","ror":"https://ror.org/05nkf0n29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rongxing Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of New Brunswick"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New Brunswick","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073951888","display_name":"Albrecht Petzoldt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135598925","display_name":"Kyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/00p4k0j84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albrecht Petzoldt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyushu University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyushu University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000004915","display_name":"Tsuyoshi Takagi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135598925","display_name":"Kyushu University","ror":"https://ror.org/00p4k0j84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsuyoshi Takagi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kyushu University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kyushu University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074509628"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135598925","https://openalex.org/I3124059619"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":18.2775,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":224,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99358005,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"2","first_page":"116","last_page":"120"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.81880784034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer","display_name":"Quantum computer","score":0.6518629789352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-cryptography","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","score":0.6335984468460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.6244360208511353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptosystem","display_name":"Cryptosystem","score":0.6195937395095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.49649959802627563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.391447514295578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.39054712653160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.2621002495288849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07222384214401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.06120109558105469}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.81880784034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.6518629789352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144901912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471906","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","level":4,"score":0.6335984468460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.6244360208511353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6295992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q976521","display_name":"Cryptosystem","level":3,"score":0.6195937395095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.49649959802627563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.391447514295578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.39054712653160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.2621002495288849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07222384214401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.06120109558105469}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2017.1600522cm","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2017.1600522cm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328899","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332178","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337392","display_name":"Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/01krpsy48"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89492901","https://openalex.org/W1481292844","https://openalex.org/W1595771334","https://openalex.org/W1635919617","https://openalex.org/W1669999576","https://openalex.org/W1882598960","https://openalex.org/W1971673042","https://openalex.org/W2104927807","https://openalex.org/W2123316699","https://openalex.org/W2172273481","https://openalex.org/W2289689155","https://openalex.org/W2398921709","https://openalex.org/W2745701560","https://openalex.org/W2895182117","https://openalex.org/W4205765479"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4232705780","https://openalex.org/W2965484163","https://openalex.org/W2512006651","https://openalex.org/W2096221836","https://openalex.org/W3173339789","https://openalex.org/W4385627932","https://openalex.org/W4288754535","https://openalex.org/W2548040793","https://openalex.org/W3008265109","https://openalex.org/W4389026966"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Currently,":[0],"we":[1,45,60,125,142],"rely":[2],"on":[3,62,90,134],"cryptographic":[4,95,108,132],"algorithms":[5],"such":[6],"as":[7,12],"elliptic":[8],"curve":[9],"cryptosystems":[10,77],"(ECCs)":[11],"basic":[13],"building":[14],"blocks":[15],"to":[16,39,49,146],"secure":[17,113],"the":[18,21,34,51,54,63,67,73,80,85,91,94,105,115,127,139,160],"communication":[19],"in":[20,42,72],"IoT.":[22,81,140,161],"However,":[23],"public":[24],"key":[25],"schemes":[26,96,109,133,151],"like":[27],"ECC":[28],"can":[29,111],"easily":[30],"be":[31,112],"broken":[32],"by":[33],"upcoming":[35],"quantum":[36,43,55,88,121],"computers.":[37,122],"Due":[38],"recent":[40,70],"advances":[41],"computing,":[44],"should":[46],"act":[47],"now":[48],"prepare":[50],"IoT":[52],"for":[53,78,107,138,149,159],"world.":[56],"In":[57],"this":[58],"article,":[59],"focus":[61],"current":[64],"state":[65],"of":[66,75,87,93,104,117,130],"art":[68],"and":[69,99,120],"developments":[71],"area":[74],"quantum-resistant":[76,131,150],"securing":[79],"We":[82],"first":[83],"demonstrate":[84],"impacts":[86],"computers":[89],"security":[92,157],"used":[97],"today,":[98],"then":[100],"give":[101,143],"an":[102,144],"overview":[103],"recommendations":[106],"that":[110,152],"under":[114],"attacks":[116],"both":[118],"classical":[119],"After":[123],"that,":[124],"present":[126],"existing":[128],"implementations":[129],"constrained":[135],"devices":[136],"suitable":[137],"Finally,":[141],"introduction":[145],"ongoing":[147],"projects":[148],"will":[153],"help":[154],"develop":[155],"future":[156],"solutions":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}