{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1903066107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2015.7180525","title":"CAINE: a context-aware information-centric network ecosystem","display_name":"CAINE: a context-aware information-centric network ecosystem","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1903066107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2015.7180525","mag":"1903066107"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2015.7180525","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2015.7180525","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/117961/1/IEEE_Com_Mag_2015_Manuscript.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061688339","display_name":"George Kamel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Kamel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GB","#N#University of Surrey#N#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#University of Surrey#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100387221","display_name":"Ning Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3053-0515"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Surrey","#N#University of Surrey#N#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Surrey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#University of Surrey#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078727644","display_name":"Vassilios G. Vassilakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4902-8226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vassilios Vassilakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Surrey","#N#University of Surrey#N#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Surrey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#University of Surrey#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058697093","display_name":"Zhili Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1909-4946"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhili Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Surrey","#N#University of Surrey#N#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Surrey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#University of Surrey#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029038810","display_name":"Pirabakaran Navaratnam","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pirabakaran Navaratnam","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Surrey","#N#University of Surrey#N#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Surrey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#University of Surrey#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101504222","display_name":"Chonggang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6691-5233"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36326968","display_name":"InterDigital (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02w335z67","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chonggang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["InterDigital Communications LLC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"InterDigital Communications LLC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100688934","display_name":"Lijun Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1409-9473"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36326968","display_name":"InterDigital (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02w335z67","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lijun Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["InterDigital Communications LLC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"InterDigital Communications LLC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032549075","display_name":"Rahim Tafazolli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6062-8639"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahim Tafazolli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Surrey","#N#University of Surrey#N#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Surrey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#University of Surrey#N#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.5857,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93112094,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"8","first_page":"176","last_page":"183"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9783999919891357,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8342734575271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6184195280075073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5236708521842957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-centric-networking","display_name":"Information-centric networking","score":0.508880615234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.49919605255126953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identifier","display_name":"Identifier","score":0.4938731789588928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4572134017944336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.45090311765670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-exchange","display_name":"Information exchange","score":0.4180114269256592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.3511987328529358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.15198883414268494}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8342734575271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6184195280075073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5236708521842957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777455782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18208068","display_name":"Information-centric networking","level":3,"score":0.508880615234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.49919605255126953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154504017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853614","display_name":"Identifier","level":2,"score":0.4938731789588928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4572134017944336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.45090311765670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189693848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6031064","display_name":"Information exchange","level":2,"score":0.4180114269256592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.3511987328529358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.15198883414268494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2015.7180525","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2015.7180525","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:openaire_cris_publications/2ae478ba-cb8e-4bdb-bf2a-fedfd6622474","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/2ae478ba-cb8e-4bdb-bf2a-fedfd6622474","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400895","display_name":"Bristol Research (University of Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","host_organization_name":"University of Bristol","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kamel, G, Wang, N, Vassilakis, V, Sun, Z, Navaratnam, P, Wang, C, Dong, L & Tafazolli, R 2015, 'CAINE : A context-aware information-centric network ecosystem', IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 53, no. 8, 7180525, pp. 176-183. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2015.7180525","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:117961","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4902-8226>","pdf_url":"https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/117961/1/IEEE_Com_Mag_2015_Manuscript.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.uwl.ac.uk:2698","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/2698/1/IEEE_Com_Mag_2015_Manuscript.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402477","display_name":"UWL Repository (University of West London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177463362","host_organization_name":"University of West London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177463362"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:epubs.surrey.ac.uk:810668","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/810668/1/Kamel-COMMAG.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400680","display_name":"Surrey Research Insight Open Access (The University of Surrey)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","host_organization_name":"University of Surrey","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:117961","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4902-8226>","pdf_url":"https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/117961/1/IEEE_Com_Mag_2015_Manuscript.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6953541449","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/N002717/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1903066107.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1903066107.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1728701145","https://openalex.org/W1993284846","https://openalex.org/W2005562282","https://openalex.org/W2014952121","https://openalex.org/W2061442141","https://openalex.org/W2086960600","https://openalex.org/W2109983959","https://openalex.org/W2123845384","https://openalex.org/W2145563843","https://openalex.org/W2163907500","https://openalex.org/W2168903090","https://openalex.org/W4240755715","https://openalex.org/W6648522431","https://openalex.org/W6684378073"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2385763152","https://openalex.org/W2502631634","https://openalex.org/W2075834339","https://openalex.org/W1597592026","https://openalex.org/W2053116239","https://openalex.org/W2128104251","https://openalex.org/W1496652440","https://openalex.org/W2225080631","https://openalex.org/W268927153","https://openalex.org/W2547928086"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Information-centric":[0,122],"networking":[1,6],"(ICN)":[2],"is":[3,192],"an":[4],"emerging":[5],"paradigm":[7,33],"that":[8,184],"places":[9],"content":[10,27,50,75,160,175],"identifiers":[11,15],"rather":[12,161],"than":[13,162],"host":[14],"at":[16],"the":[17,20,45,58,94,110,135,149,164,174,199,210],"core":[18],"of":[19,49,57,61,97,109,112,152],"mechanisms":[21],"and":[22,47,71,139,170],"protocols":[23],"used":[24],"to":[25,28,39,65,78,83,92,106,130,147,159,163,194],"deliver":[26],"end":[29],"users.":[30],"Such":[31],"a":[32,41,204],"allows":[34],"routers":[35,76],"enhanced":[36],"with":[37,86],"content-awareness":[38],"play":[40],"direct":[42],"role":[43],"in":[44,173,198],"routing":[46,138],"resolution":[48,88,140],"requests":[51],"from":[52],"users,":[53],"without":[54],"any":[55],"knowledge":[56,82,100],"specific":[59],"locations":[60,111],"hosted":[62],"content.":[63],"However,":[64],"facilitate":[66,195],"good":[67],"network":[68,81,171],"traffic":[69,196],"engineering":[70,197],"satisfactory":[72],"user":[73],"QoS,":[74],"need":[77],"exchange":[79],"advanced":[80],"assist":[84],"them":[85],"their":[87],"decisions.":[89],"In":[90],"order":[91],"maintain":[93,148],"location-independency":[95],"tenet":[96],"ICNs,":[98],"such":[99,167,187],"(known":[101],"as":[102,168],"context":[103,156,189],"information)":[104],"needs":[105],"be":[107,131],"independent":[108],"servers.":[113],"To":[114],"this":[115],"end,":[116],"we":[117,182],"propose":[118],"CAINE":[119,191],"\u2014":[120,125],"Context-Aware":[121],"Network":[123],"Ecosystem":[124],"which":[126],"enables":[127],"context-based":[128],"operations":[129],"intrinsically":[132],"supported":[133],"by":[134,154],"underlying":[136],"ICN":[137],"functions.":[141],"Our":[142],"approach":[143],"has":[144],"been":[145],"designed":[146],"location-independence":[150],"philosophy":[151],"ICNs":[153],"associating":[155],"information":[157],"directly":[158],"physical":[165],"entities":[166],"servers":[169],"elements":[172],"ecosystem,":[176],"while":[177,201],"ensuring":[178],"scalability.":[179],"Through":[180],"simulation,":[181],"show":[183],"based":[185],"on":[186,209],"location-independent":[188],"information,":[190],"able":[193],"network,":[200],"not":[202],"posing":[203],"significant":[205],"control":[206],"signalling":[207],"burden":[208],"network.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-18T07:39:51.176621","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}