{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052927731","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2012.6122541","title":"Novel infrastructure network design approach to support resilience in FTTx deployments","display_name":"Novel infrastructure network design approach to support resilience in FTTx deployments","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052927731","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2012.6122541","mag":"2052927731"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2012.6122541","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2012.6122541","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098169190","display_name":"Nick Medlen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40695006","display_name":"Open Geospatial Consortium","ror":"https://ror.org/00fsdxs93","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40695006"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nick Medlen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Openreach, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Openreach, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40695006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085041719","display_name":"T. Gilfedder","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110365","display_name":"Balcones Technologies (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02677zc17","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110365"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Gilfedder","raw_affiliation_strings":["BT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110365"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087053446","display_name":"Albert Rafel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6948-1477"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110365","display_name":"Balcones Technologies (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02677zc17","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110365"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albert Rafel","raw_affiliation_strings":["BT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110365"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.499,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84124165,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"1","first_page":"114","last_page":"120"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backhaul","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","score":0.8157640099525452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7883932590484619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.7493017315864563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6170998811721802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-network","display_name":"Access network","score":0.5979002714157104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5473419427871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.49633222818374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.48487815260887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","score":0.48133525252342224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-architecture","display_name":"Network architecture","score":0.4675511419773102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-to-the-x","display_name":"Fiber to the x","score":0.4562394320964813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.43629318475723267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4247701168060303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.39036327600479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/passive-optical-network","display_name":"Passive optical network","score":0.317596971988678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","score":0.15928366780281067}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103760667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798444","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","level":3,"score":0.8157640099525452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7883932590484619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.7493017315864563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6170998811721802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62793504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228327","display_name":"Access network","level":2,"score":0.5979002714157104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5473419427871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.49633222818374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.48487815260887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.48133525252342224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639681","display_name":"Network architecture","level":2,"score":0.4675511419773102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170290021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q586034","display_name":"Fiber to the x","level":5,"score":0.4562394320964813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.43629318475723267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4247701168060303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.39036327600479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204827203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027795","display_name":"Passive optical network","level":4,"score":0.317596971988678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160724564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620670","display_name":"Wavelength-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.15928366780281067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2012.6122541","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2012.6122541","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W31880987","https://openalex.org/W2028503723","https://openalex.org/W2093836661","https://openalex.org/W2100969994"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2897861731","https://openalex.org/W3120081140","https://openalex.org/W2410736064","https://openalex.org/W2348947971","https://openalex.org/W3135181668","https://openalex.org/W2080279386","https://openalex.org/W2165956554","https://openalex.org/W2142948435","https://openalex.org/W2387340617","https://openalex.org/W4323925977"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"If":[0],"predictions":[1],"of":[2,5,83,92],"consumer":[3],"usage":[4],"high-bandwidth":[6],"\"on-net\"":[7],"services":[8,19],"and":[9,25,46,96,103,119],"behavioral":[10],"changes":[11],"are":[12],"realized,":[13],"the":[14,38,81,89,98,101,110,124,128],"network":[15,57,75,129],"that":[16,122],"delivers":[17],"these":[18],"must":[20],"be":[21,78,115],"significantly":[22],"more":[23],"reliable":[24],"future-proof":[26],"than":[27],"currently":[28],"achievable":[29],"to":[30,67,131],"meet":[31],"customers'":[32],"expectations.":[33],"Fiber":[34],"plant":[35],"infrastructure":[36,70,112],"constitutes":[37],"biggest":[39],"single":[40],"cost":[41,66],"item":[42],"in":[43,117],"FTTx":[44,69],"deployments":[45],"represents":[47],"a":[48,72],"major":[49],"barrier":[50],"for":[51,127],"rolling":[52],"out":[53],"resilient":[54,84],"fiber":[55],"access":[56,85,104],"configurations.":[58],"This":[59,106],"article":[60,107],"proposes":[61],"how,":[62],"with":[63],"an":[64],"incremental":[65],"typical":[68],"deployments,":[71],"new":[73],"duct":[74],"architecture":[76,113],"can":[77],"implemented,":[79],"enabling":[80],"deployment":[82],"networks,":[86],"which":[87,135],"dissolves":[88],"artificial":[90],"demarcations":[91],"central":[93],"office":[94],"boundaries":[95],"removes":[97],"distinction":[99],"between":[100],"backhaul/metro":[102],"domains.":[105],"describes":[108],"how":[109],"proposed":[111],"would":[114],"implemented":[116],"practice":[118],"preliminary":[120],"results":[121],"demonstrate":[123],"low":[125],"risk":[126],"operator":[130],"realize":[132],"this":[133],"proposal,":[134],"offers":[136],"significant":[137],"benefits.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}