{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052576955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2011.5762811","title":"Standard-based approach to programmable hybrid networks","display_name":"Standard-based approach to programmable hybrid networks","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052576955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2011.5762811","mag":"2052576955"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2011.5762811","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2011.5762811","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071134394","display_name":"Raul Cafini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raul Cafini","raw_affiliation_strings":["DEIS, University of Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DEIS, University of Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078624775","display_name":"Walter Cerroni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4629-031X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walter Cerroni","raw_affiliation_strings":["DEIS, University of Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DEIS, University of Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038421080","display_name":"Carla Raffaelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1250-2476"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carla Raffaelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["DEIS, University of Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DEIS, University of Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010213582","display_name":"Michele Savi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michele Savi","raw_affiliation_strings":["DEIS, University of Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DEIS, University of Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9354,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93613821,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"5","first_page":"148","last_page":"155"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.836248517036438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/router","display_name":"Router","score":0.7519917488098145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.5187428593635559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.5050719380378723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/one-armed-router","display_name":"One-armed router","score":0.4759086072444916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core-router","display_name":"Core router","score":0.44225138425827026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4349375069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.42355209589004517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.4227038323879242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4119732677936554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.37443456053733826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1871042549610138}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.836248517036438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775896111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q642560","display_name":"Router","level":2,"score":0.7519917488098145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.5187428593635559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.5050719380378723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152174988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7092301","display_name":"One-armed router","level":3,"score":0.4759086072444916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86726114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170211","display_name":"Core router","level":3,"score":0.44225138425827026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4349375069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.42355209589004517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4227038323879242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4119732677936554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.37443456053733826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1871042549610138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2011.5762811","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2011.5762811","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/104119","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11585/104119","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5699999928474426}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1554265787","https://openalex.org/W1596758374","https://openalex.org/W1970941848","https://openalex.org/W1974720384","https://openalex.org/W1997365463","https://openalex.org/W2010365467","https://openalex.org/W2067111956","https://openalex.org/W2132581831","https://openalex.org/W2144306636","https://openalex.org/W2145547999","https://openalex.org/W2227933123","https://openalex.org/W2264766172","https://openalex.org/W2290414438","https://openalex.org/W3158374460","https://openalex.org/W4253200893","https://openalex.org/W7009919952"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2360953516","https://openalex.org/W2489870266","https://openalex.org/W2371783514","https://openalex.org/W2000115491","https://openalex.org/W2388606810","https://openalex.org/W1550901954","https://openalex.org/W2060045045","https://openalex.org/W1499713657","https://openalex.org/W2354190249","https://openalex.org/W2149651953"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Programmable":[0],"hybrid":[1,52,78,92],"networks":[2],"are":[3],"considered":[4],"in":[5,69],"this":[6],"article":[7],"as":[8],"a":[9,77],"challenge":[10],"to":[11,31,95,111],"deploy":[12],"flexible":[13],"solutions":[14],"for":[15],"next-generation":[16],"networks.":[17],"A":[18],"modular":[19],"programmable":[20,91],"router":[21,53,74,93],"architecture,":[22],"which":[23],"takes":[24],"advantage":[25],"of":[26,38,51,58,63,101],"emerging":[27],"standards,":[28],"is":[29,67,109],"proposed":[30,65],"support":[32],"dynamic":[33],"management":[34],"and":[35,41,55,103,108,115],"configuration":[36],"capabilities":[37],"network":[39],"resources":[40],"services.":[42],"The":[43,86],"new":[44,59],"node":[45],"design":[46],"concepts":[47],"allow":[48],"vendor-independent":[49],"development":[50],"functionalities":[54,94],"possible":[56],"investigation":[57],"standard":[60],"interfaces.":[61],"Validation":[62],"the":[64],"approach":[66],"proven":[68],"an":[70],"open":[71],"source":[72],"software":[73,87],"context,":[75],"emulating":[76],"circuit/packet":[79],"service":[80],"based":[81],"on":[82],"optical":[83],"switching":[84],"technology.":[85],"emulator":[88],"obtained":[89],"allows":[90],"be":[96],"tested":[97],"at":[98],"different":[99,105],"levels":[100],"abstraction":[102],"with":[104],"modeling":[106],"granularities,":[107],"able":[110],"represent":[112],"both":[113],"logical":[114],"physical":[116],"aspects.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}