{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2090584913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2004.1341266","title":"Operation, administration, and maintenance in MPLS networks","display_name":"Operation, administration, and maintenance in MPLS networks","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2090584913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2004.1341266","mag":"2090584913"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2004.1341266","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2004.1341266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050238905","display_name":"Dirceu Cavendish","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107353","display_name":"NEC (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01v791m31","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220","https://openalex.org/I4210107353"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D. Cavendish","raw_affiliation_strings":["NEC Laboratories of America, Inc., USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NEC Laboratories of America, Inc., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107353"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050758099","display_name":"Hiroshi Ohta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6260-9695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Ohta","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT Network Service Systems Laboratories, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT Network Service Systems Laboratories, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040768037","display_name":"H. Rakotoranto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135428043","display_name":"Cisco Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03yt1ez60","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135428043"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Rakotoranto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cisco Systems, Inc., USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cisco Systems, Inc., USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135428043"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050238905"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107353"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6952,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76386307,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"10","first_page":"91","last_page":"99"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiprotocol-label-switching","display_name":"Multiprotocol Label Switching","score":0.8911334276199341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.8132115602493286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7641576528549194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/connection-oriented-ethernet","display_name":"Connection-oriented Ethernet","score":0.6300573945045471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circuit-switching","display_name":"Circuit switching","score":0.6219923496246338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metro-ethernet","display_name":"Metro Ethernet","score":0.6197466254234314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronous-optical-networking","display_name":"Synchronous optical networking","score":0.5853050947189331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.511326014995575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-switching","display_name":"Packet switching","score":0.4846802055835724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethernet","display_name":"Ethernet","score":0.4830192029476166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.3882181942462921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3538912236690521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carrier-ethernet","display_name":"Carrier Ethernet","score":0.2144288420677185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129880937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677023","display_name":"Multiprotocol Label Switching","level":3,"score":0.8911334276199341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.8132115602493286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7641576528549194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186844356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5161679","display_name":"Connection-oriented Ethernet","level":4,"score":0.6300573945045471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74294265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506273","display_name":"Circuit switching","level":2,"score":0.6219923496246338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151643298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3050434","display_name":"Metro Ethernet","level":4,"score":0.6197466254234314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198306430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51823","display_name":"Synchronous optical networking","level":2,"score":0.5853050947189331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.511326014995575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113508815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193446","display_name":"Packet switching","level":3,"score":0.4846802055835724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172173386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79984","display_name":"Ethernet","level":2,"score":0.4830192029476166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.3882181942462921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3538912236690521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151898751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5046350","display_name":"Carrier Ethernet","level":3,"score":0.2144288420677185}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mcom.2004.1341266","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2004.1341266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S158797327","display_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","issn_l":"0163-6804","issn":["0163-6804","1558-1896"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Communications Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307791","display_name":"Cisco Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/03yt1ez60"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310654","display_name":"Indian National Science Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/051475v86"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1608069416","https://openalex.org/W1651117873","https://openalex.org/W1703334797","https://openalex.org/W1867075660","https://openalex.org/W2041784634","https://openalex.org/W2108672620","https://openalex.org/W2279677841","https://openalex.org/W2320725412","https://openalex.org/W4205639404","https://openalex.org/W4213331318"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2136739264","https://openalex.org/W2100162473","https://openalex.org/W1563963608","https://openalex.org/W2295841430","https://openalex.org/W2512160310","https://openalex.org/W2057478813","https://openalex.org/W1534124340","https://openalex.org/W2008123501","https://openalex.org/W2252230918","https://openalex.org/W2047835860"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"boundaries":[1],"between":[2],"packet":[3,51,71,88,131],"and":[4,18,86,92,127],"circuit":[5],"networks":[6,43],"have":[7,78],"long":[8],"disappeared,":[9],"with":[10],"many":[11,37],"traditional":[12],"circuit-switched":[13,42,61],"applications":[14],"such":[15,44,70],"as":[16,45,102],"voice":[17],"video":[19],"now":[20],"being":[21],"carried":[22],"over":[23],"packet-switched":[24],"IP/MPLS":[25,85],"or":[26],"Ethernet":[27,87],"networks.":[28,52,72,132],"However,":[29],"this":[30,118],"transition":[31],"has":[32],"happened":[33],"so":[34],"fast":[35],"that":[36,107],"OAM":[38,63,82,125],"functions":[39,64,83],"supported":[40],"by":[41,60],"SONET/SDH":[46],"are":[47,95],"still":[48],"unmatched":[49],"in":[50,123],"In":[53,117],"order":[54],"to":[55,80,108],"match":[56],"the":[57,96,100],"quality":[58],"sustained":[59,110],"networks,":[62],"must":[65,113],"also":[66],"be":[67,114],"developed":[68],"for":[69,84,129],"A":[73],"number":[74],"of":[75],"recent":[76],"efforts":[77],"started":[79],"address":[81],"technologies.":[89],"Service":[90],"providers":[91],"carriers":[93],"alike":[94],"driving":[97],"force":[98],"behind":[99],"work,":[101],"there":[103],"is":[104],"general":[105],"recognition":[106],"generate":[109],"revenues,":[111],"services":[112],"efficiently":[115],"managed.":[116],"article":[119],"we":[120],"discuss":[121],"issues":[122],"providing":[124],"features":[126],"capabilities":[128],"MPLS-based":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
